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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.20, no.2, 2004³â, pp.15-26
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Á÷Á¢´Ü¼øÀü´Ü½ÃÇèÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ µ¿ÀûÀÌ·Â ÈÄ ¼¼¸³ÅäÀÇ °µµ ¹× °¼º ¿¹Ãø¹ý
( An Estimating Method for Post-cyclic Strength and Stiffness of Eine-grained Soils in Direct Simple Shear Tests ) |
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| ¹Ýº¹»ïÃà½ÃÇè¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹Ýº¹ÇÏÁß ÈÄ °µµ ¹× °¼ºÀÇ ¿¹Ãø¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©, ¼¼¸³Åä¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ Á÷Á¢´Ü¼ø Àü´Ü½ÃÇè¿¡¼µµ ±× ¹æ¹ýÀÇ »ç¿ë °¡´É¼ºÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© º¸¾Ò´Ù. »ç¿ëÇÑ ÈëÀº ½ÇÆ®Áú Á¡Åä, ¼Ò¼º ½ÇÆ®¿Í ºñ¼Ò¼º ½ÇÆ®ÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ýº¹»ïÃà½ÃÇèÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ ¾òÀº °µµ ¹× °¼º ¿¹Ãø¹ýÀ» Á÷Á¢´Ü¼ø Àü´Ü½ÃÇè¿¡ ¸Â°Ô ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ½ÃÇè °á°ú¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷, ¼¼¸³ÅäÀÇ ¼Ò¼ºÁö¼ö¿Í ÃʱâÀü´ÜÀÀ·Â(ISSS)ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀÌ °Á¶µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú´Â (i) ¼¼¸³ÅäÀÇ ¾×»óȰµµºñ´Â ¼Ò¼ºÁö¼öÀÇ °¨¼Ò¿Í ÃʱâÀü´ÜÀÀ·ÂÀÇ Áõ°¡¿¡ µû¶ó °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. (ii)µî°¡°¼º°ú Àü´Üº¯Çü·üÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¼Ò¼ºÁö¼ö¿Í ÃʱâÀü´ÜÀÀ·ÂÀÇ ¿µÇâÀº ±×¸® Å©Áö ¾Ê´Ù. (iii) Á¤±ÔÈÇÑ °úÀ×°£±Ø¼ö¾ÐÀÇ Áõ°¡¿¡ µû¸¥ °µµºñÀÇ ÀúÇÏ´Â ¼¼¸³ÅäÀÇ ¼Ò¼ºÁö¼ö°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÒ¼ö·Ï ´À¸®´Ù. (iv) Ȱ¼ºµµ°¡ Å« ¼Ò¼º½ÇÆ®ÀÇ °¼ºÀº °úÀ×°£±Ø ¼ö¾ÐÀÇ Áõ°¡¿¡ µû¶ó ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. (v) ¹Ýº¹»ïÃà½ÃÇè °á°ú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¹Ýº¹ÇÏÁßÈÄ °µµ ¹× °¼ºÀÇ ¿¹Ãø¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Á÷Á¢´Ü¼ø Àü´Ü½ÃÇè °á°ú¿¡ ¼öÁ¤ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀº ½ÃÇè°á°ú¿Í Àß ¾î¿ï¸®´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. |
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| Based on an estimating method for post-cyclic strength and stiffness with cyclic triaxial tests proposed by one of the authors, cyclic Direct Simple Shear (DSS) tests were carried out to confirm whether the method can be adapted to DSS test on fine-grained soils: silty clay, plastic silt, and non-plastic silt. Results from cyclic and post-cyclic DSS tests were interpreted by a modified method as adopted for cyclic and post-cyclic triaxial tests. In particular, influence of plasticity index for fine-grained soils and initial static shear stress (ISSS) was emphasised. Findings obtained from the present study are: (i) liquefaction strength ratio of fine-grained soils decreases with decreasing plasticity index and increasing ISSS; (ii) plasticity index and ISSS did not markedly influence relation between equivalent cyclic stiffness and shear strain relations; (iii) the higher the plasticity index of fine-grained soils is, the less the strength ratio decreases with increment of a normalcies excess pore water pressure (NEPWP); (iv) stiffness ratio of plastic silt has large activity decrease rapidly with increasing excess pore water pressure; and (v) post-cyclic strength and stiffness results from DSS tests agree well with those predicted by the method modified from a procedure used for triaxial test results. |
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| Direct simple shear test;Initial static shear stress;Plasticity index;Post-cyclic strength and stiffness;Silt;Strength and stiffness degradation; |
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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.20, no.2, 2004³â, pp.15-26
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200411922321479)
¾ð¾î : ¿µ¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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