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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.20, no.5, 2004³â, pp.49-58
½ÃÈ­Áö¿ª ÅðÀûÃþÀÇ ÅðÀûȯ°æ°ú ¾Ð¹ÐƯ¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸
( An Experimental Study on Depositional Environments and Consolidation Properties of Shihwa Deposits )
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½ÃÈ­Áö¿ª ÅðÀûÃþÀÇ ÅðÀûȯ°æÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ¾Ð¹ÐƯ¼ºÀ» ¿¬±¸ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÅðÀûȯ°æÀº ÀÔµµºÐ¼®, ÅðÀû±¸Á¶, ÁöÈ­ÇÐÆ¯¼º, °£ ±Ø¼ö È­Çкм®, ź¼Òµ¿À§¿ø¼ÒºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç Á¶»çÁöÁ¡¿¡¼­ ¿¬¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î äÃëÇÑ ºÒ±³¶õ ½Ã·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ð¹Ð½ÃÇè°ú À̹æ¾Ð¹Ð»ïÃà½ÃÇè(CKoUC)À» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿© °ú¾Ð¹ÐÇö»óÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÅðÀûȯ°æ ºÐ¼® °á°ú »óºÎÀÇ ½ÇÆ®/Á¡Åä È¥ÇÕÃþÀº ÇØ¼ºÈ¯°æ¿¡¼­ ÅðÀûµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ÇϺÎÀÇ ¸ð·¡Ãþ°ú Á¡ÅäÃþÀº ÇϼºÈ¯°æ¿¡¼­ ÅðÀûµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. ÇØ¼ºÅðÀûÃþ¿¡¼­´Â ½ÇÆ®¿Í Á¡ÅäÀÇ ¼öÆòÃþ¸®¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÅðÀû±¸Á¶°¡ ¿ì¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ÇØ¼ºÅðÀûÃþ ³»¿¡¼­ ÁöÁúÇÐÀû ħ½ÄÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇß´Ù´Â ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ Áõ°Å°¡ ¾øÀ½¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í »óºÎ ÇØ¼ºÅðÀûÃþÀÇ °ú¾Ð¹Ðºñ´Â 1º¸´Ù Å©°Ô ³ª¿À°í ÀÖ´Ù. »óºÎ ÇØ¼ºÅðÀûÃþÀº »ïÃà ÀÀ·Â°æ·Î¿¡¼­ Á¤±Ô¾Ð¹Ð Á¡Åä¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÑ °Åµ¿À» º¸À̸ç, ÀÀ·Â»óż±µµ¿¡¼­µµ ÁöÁúÇÐÀû ÀǹÌÀÇ Á¤±Ô¾Ð¹Ð ¿µ¿ª¿¡ µµ½ÃµÈ´Ù. ÇØ¼ºÅðÀûÃþÀÇ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °Ñº¸±â °ú¾Ð¹Ð Çö»óÀº ÅðÀû¼ÓµµÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â ¿¬¾àÃþÀÇ ±¸Á¶, Áï ÀÔÀÚ°£ È­ÇÐÀû °áÇշ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Consolidation properties of Shihwa deposits were analysed by means of depositional environments. Depositional environments including particle size distributions, sediment structures, geochemical properties, porewater chemistries and carbon age dating were analysed using undisturbed samples retrieved successively from a boring hole in the study area. Laboratory oedometer tests and anisotropic consolidated triaxial tests (CKoUC) for undisturbed samples were performed to examine the overconsolidation phenomena. Based on the results of analysis of depositional environments, it was found that the upper silt/clay mixed layer was deposited under marine condition while underlying sand and clay layers were deposited under fluvial condition. Planar laminated structures of silts and clays were dominant in marine deposits. Although there was no clear evidences that geological erosion had occurred in marine deposits, overconsolidation ratios of the upper marine samples were greater than unity Stress Paths of the upper marine samples behaved similarly to those of normally consolidated clays. Data plotted in stress state charts showed that the marine deposits were normally consolidated in geological meaning. These apparent overconsolidation of the marine deposits can be explained by the structures i.e. chemical bonding due to the difference of the rate of deposition, not by geological erosions and ground water fluctuations.
 
Ű¿öµå
Cementation;Depositional environment;Marine clay;Overconsolidation;Structure;
 
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.20, no.5, 2004³â, pp.49-58
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200411922462076)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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