¶óÆæÆ®¦¢Ä«Æä¦¢ºí·Î±×¦¢´õº¸±â
¾ÆÄ«µ¥¹Ì Ȩ ¸í»çƯ°­ ´ëÇבּ¸½Ç޹æ Á¶°æ½Ç¹« µ¿¿µ»ó°­ÀÇ Çѱ¹ÀÇ ÀüÅëÁ¤¿ø ÇÐȸº° ³í¹®
ÇÐȸº° ³í¹®

Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹½Ç³»µðÀÚÀÎÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ

Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.21, no.4, 2005³â, pp.65-70
1-g Áøµ¿´ë½ÃÇèÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Æ÷È­µÈ ¸ð·¡Áö¹ÝÀÇ Àç¾×»óÈ­ °­µµ Ư¼º Æò°¡
( Evaluation of Characteristics of Re-liquefaction Resistance in Saturated Sand Deposits Using 1-g Shaking Table Test )
ÇÏÀͼö;±è¸í¸ð; Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿ø°ø»ç ¼öÀÚ¿ø¿¬±¸¿ø;¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °ø°ú´ëÇÐ Áö±¸È¯°æ½Ã½ºÅÛ °øÇкÎ;
 
ÃÊ ·Ï
¿©·¯ Àç¾×»óÈ­ ¹ß»ý »ç·Êµé¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé Çѹø ¾×»óÈ­¸¦ °ÞÀº Áö¹ÝÀº ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹ÞÀº ÁöÁø±Ô¸ð¿Í °°°Å³ª ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ´õ ÀÛÀº ±Ô¸ðÀÇ ÁöÁø¿¡µµ Àç¾×»óÈ­°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â ¾×»óÈ­ µ¿¾È¿¡ °ÞÀº Å« Àü´Üº¯ÇüÀ²À» µé¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹ÞÀº Àü´Üº¯Çü·üÀº Áö¹ÝÀÇ ÀÔÀÚ±¸Á¶¸¦ ¾×»óÈ­¿¡ Ãë¾àÇÑ ±âµÕ±¸Á¶¿Í ¿¬°á°£±Ø±¸Á¶¿Í °°Àº À̹漺ÀÌ Å« ±¸Á¶·Î º¯È­½Ã۱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¾×»óÈ­·Î ÀÎÇÑ Áö¹Ý³»ºÎÀÇ À̹æÀû ±¸Á¶·ÎÀÇ º¯È­Á¤µµ´Â ¸ð·¡ÀÇ ÀÔµµÆ¯¼º¿¡ Å©°Ô ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ¸ð·¡Áö¹ÝÀÇ ÀÔµµÆ¯¼º°ú Àç¾×»óÈ­·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¾×»óÈ­°­µµ °¨¼ÒÀ²°£ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ ÃßÁ¤Çϴµ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ¾×»óÈ­ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Å«,»óÀÌÇÑ ÀÔµµÆ¯¼ºÀ» °®´Â 5Á¾·ùÀÇ ½ÃÇè¸ð·¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ 1-g Áøµ¿´ë½ÃÇèÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿© ±íÀ̺° ½Ã°£¿¡ µû¸¥ °úÀ×°£±Ø¼ö¾Ð°ú ÁöÇ¥¸éħÇÏ·®À» °èÃøÇÏ°í ±× °á°ú¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Çѹø ¾×»óÈ­¸¦ °ÞÀº Áö¹ÝÀº Á¶¼ºÁö¹ÝÀÇ ÃʱⰣ±Øºñ¿Í À¯È¿±¸¼Ó¾Ð¿¡ °ÅÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç ÇÏÁ߹ݺ¹Èܼö $1~1.5$ȸ¿¡ ¸ðµÎ Àç¾×»óÈ­µÇ¾ú´Ù. Áï, Çѹø ¾×»óÈ­¸¦ °ÞÀº Áö¹ÝÀº °£±Ø¼öÀÇ À¯Ãâ·Î ÀÎÇØ °£±Øºñ´Â °¨¼ÒÇÏ°Ô µÇ³ª ÀÔÀÚ±¸Á¶°¡ ¾×»óÈ­¿¡ Ãë¾àÇÑ ±¸Á¶·Î º¯È­ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¾×»óÈ­ °­µµ´Â ÇöÀúÈ÷ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù. Àç¾×»óÈ­ °­µµ°¨¼ÒÀ²(Àç¾×»óÈ­ ¹ß»ý ¼Ò¿ä ÇÏÁ߹ݺ¹È½¼ö/Ãʱâ¾×»óÈ­ ¹ß»ý ¼Ò¿ä ÇÏÁ߹ݺ¹È½¼ö)Àº Á¶¼ºÁö¹ÝÀÇ ÀÔµµÆ¯¼ºÀÎ $D_{10}/C_u$°ªÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ¼±ÇüÀûÀ¸·Î °¨¼ÒÇϸç $D_{10}/C_u$°ªÀÌ 0.15mmÀ̻󿡼­´Â ¾à 0.2(Ãʱ⠾׻óÈ­°­µµÀÇ $20%$ °­µµ)·Î ÀÏÁ¤ÇØÁö´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ÀÇÇØ Á¦ÀÛµÈ ÆÐÅÏÀ» ¸ðƼºê·Î ÇÏ¿© ¼öÀÛ¾÷¿¡¼­ ¾òÁö ¸øÇÑ ´Ù»ö ÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» °¡´ÉÄÉ ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á »õ·Î¿î ´À³¦ ÀÇ È¦Ä¡±â ¹®¾ç Ç¥Çö°ú 3D ¸ðµ¨¸µÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ÅØ½ºÅ¸ÀϵðÀÚÀÎÀÌ »óǰȭ µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ CAD¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© »ìÆìº¸°íÀÚ ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î´Â °¡Àå ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ½Ç·Î ¹­±â, ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÀÁú ´À³¦ÀÌ ³ª´Â ½ÃħÁú, Çö´ëÀû ´À³¦ÀÌ °­ÇÑ ±øÅë¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹­±â¿Í ±âÇÏÇÐÀû È¿°ú°¡ ³ª´Â Á¢±â µîÀÇ È¦Ä¡±â¿°»ö ±â¹ýÀ¸·Î ¼öÀÛ¾÷ ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ CAD¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ù°, Ȧġ±â¿°»ö±â¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¦ÀÛµÈ ÆÐÅÏÀ» ¸ðƼºê·Î ÇÏ¿© ¼öÀÛ¾÷¿¡¼­ ¾òÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ´Ù»ö»ç¿ë°¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÁÖ£¿
Many case histories of re-liquefaction phenomena seem to support the idea that sand deposits, if they once have been liquefied, could be reliquefied again by a subsequent earthquake even though the earthquake is smaller than the previous one. The magnitude of the strains induced in the initial liquefaction has a significant influence on the resistance of the sample to re-liquefaction. The deposits undergoing liquefaction experience large shear strain during liquefaction. And this previous strain changes the microstructure into highly anisotropic structure such as columnlike structure and connected voids. This type of anisotropy is so unstable that it can reduce re-liquefaction resistance. It is blown that the extent of anisotropic structural change depends on the gradation characteristics of ground. The purpose of this study is to estimate the correlation between the gradation characteristics of the sand and the ratio of re-liquefaction resistance to liquefaction resistance. In this study, 1-g shaking table tests were carried out on five different kinds of sands. During the tests the values of excess pore pressure at various depths and surface settlements were measured. Re-liquefaction resistances were not affected by the initial void ratio and the effective confining pressures, and the deposits of all test sands which had once been liquefied were reliquefied in the cyclic loading number below 1 to 1.5. The ratio of re-liquefaction resistance to liquefaction resistance linearly decreased as $D_{10}/C_u$ increased, and was constant as about 0.2 above the value of $D_{10}/C_u$, 0.15 mm.
 
Ű¿öµå
Liquefaction;Reliquefaction;Shaking table tests;Microstructure;Gradation characteristics;
 
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.21, no.4, 2005³â, pp.65-70
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200502637460846)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
¸ñ·Ïº¸±â
ȸ»ç¼Ò°³ ±¤°í¾È³» ÀÌ¿ë¾à°ü °³ÀÎÁ¤º¸Ãë±Þ¹æÄ§ Ã¥ÀÓÀÇ ÇѰè¿Í ¹ýÀû°íÁö À̸ÞÀÏÁÖ¼Ò ¹«´Ü¼öÁý °ÅºÎ °í°´¼¾ÅÍ
   

ÇÏÀ§¹è³ÊÀ̵¿