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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.21, no.5, 2005³â, pp.65-74
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ºÎ¸¶Âû·ÂÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ ¸»¶Ò±âÃÊ ¼³°è
( Design of Pile Foundations Considering Negative Skin Friction ) |
| ±èÁÖÇü;±Ç¿À¼º;±è¸í¸ð; Çѱ¹°Ç¼³±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø;´ë¸²»ê¾÷(ÁÖ)±â¼ú¿¬±¸¼Ò;¼¿ï´ëÇб³ Áö±¸È¯°æ½Ã½ºÅÛ°øÇкÎ;
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| ¾Ð¹ÐÀÌ ÁøÇà ÁßÀÎ Áö¹Ý¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ´Â ¸»¶ÒÀº ºÎ¸¶Âû·ÂÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¸ç °úµµÇÑ ºÎ¸¶Âû·ÂÀº ±âÃÊ ¹× »óºÎ±¸Á¶¹°ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¿¡ ½É°¢ÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â Å« ÀÜ·ùħÇϰ¡ ¿¹»óµÇ´Â ¿¬¾àÁö¹Ý¿¡ ±³°¢ ±âÃÊ·Î ½Ã°øµÇ´Â ¸»¶ÒÀÇ ºÎ¸¶Âû·ÂÀ» »êÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ±âÃÊÀÇ ÁöÁö·Â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ¿¬¾à Á¡¼ºÅä ³»¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÉ ¸»¶Ò±âÃʰ¡ Å«¾Ð¹ÐħÇϰ¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â Áö¿ª¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, À̸¦ À§ÇØ ½Ã±âº° Áö¹ÝÁ¶»ç ÀÚ·á·ÎºÎÅÍ ¾òÀº ´ë»óÁö¹ÝÀÇ ¾Ð¹ÐÁ¤¼ö¿Í ħÇÏ °èÃøÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇöÀçÀÇ ¾Ð¹Ðµµ¿Í ÀÜ·ùħÇÏ·®À» »êÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸»¶ÒÀÇ ±íÀ̺° ħÇÏ·®Àº ºÎ¸¶Âû·ÂÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¼öÁ¤µÈ ÇÏÁßÀüÀÌÇÔ¼ö¹ý°ú ¼öÄ¡ÇØ¼®Àû ¹æ¹ýÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, µÎ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ±¸ÇÑ ±íÀ̺° ¸»¶Òº¯À§¿Í ÃÖ´ë ÃàÇÏÁßÀº ¼·Î À¯»çÇÑ °ªÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾úÀ¸¸ç, Á߸³¸éÀÇ À§Ä¡µµ À¯»çÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ºÎ¸¶Âû·ÂÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ¸»¶ÒÀÇ ÁöÁö·Â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ÈÀü¼º Æò°¡¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÑ °á°ú ¸»¶ÒÀÌ ¼³°èÁöÁö·Â¿¡ ¸ø¹ÌÄ¡ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â slip layerÄÚÆÃÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÎ¸¶Âû·ÂÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃŰ°Å³ª ¸»¶ÒÀÇ ÁöÁöÃþ ±ÙÀÔ±íÀ̸¦ ´Ã·Á ÁöÁö·ÂÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŰ´Â ¹æ¾ÈÀ» ÃßõÇÏ¿´´Ù. |
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| The negative skin friction on piles, which are installed in currently consolidating soft deposits, creates significant problems on the stability of pile foundations. This study investigated whether or not the pile foundation designs were appropriate in soft deposits with large amount of consolidation settlement. The final settlements of the grounds along the pile depth were estimated by the soil parameters obtained from the laboratory tests and by the field-measured settlement curves, if they were available. The displacement of the piles along the pile depth was estimated by both the load transfer method and the numerical method. Both methods gave similar locations of neutral planes and magnitudes of the maximum axial forces on the piles. The movements of the ground and the piles were compared to calculate the down drag acting on piles. For the piles whose bearing capacities were less than the design loads including the down drag, slip layer coatings and/or incrementing of the pile penetration depth into the bearing stratum were proposed to improve the pile capacities. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Consolidation;Negative skin friction;Neutral plane;Pile bearing capacity;Soft deposits; |
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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.21, no.5, 2005³â, pp.65-74
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200504704323208)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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