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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.15, no.2, 1999³â, pp.105-127
ÇÁ¸®ÅÙ¼Ç ½îÀϳ×Àϸµ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤Çؼ® ¹× ½Å·Úµµ ºÐ¼®
( Stability Analysis and Reliability Evaluation of the Pretensioned Soil Nailing System )
±èÈ«ÅÃ;°­ÀαÔ;¹Ú»ç¿ø;°í¿ëÀÏ;±Ç¿µÈ£; È«ÀÍ´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;(ÁÖ)ºê´Ï¿¤ÄÁ¼³ÅÏÆ®;È«ÀÍ´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;ÃÊ´ç´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;(ÁÖ)ÇѶó°Ç¼³ ±â¼ú¿¬±¸¼Ò;
 
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½îÀϳ×Àϸµ °ø¹ýÀº ÁöÇϱ¼Âø ¹× »ç¸éº¸°­¿¡ ±× Àû¿ë¼ºÀÌ Á¡Â÷ È®´ëµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, µµ½ÉÁö ƯÈ÷ »óºÎ¿¡ ¿¬¾àÇÑ Åä»çÃþÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì, ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°ø¿©°Çµî¿¡ µû¶ó ³×ÀÏÀÇ ¼³Ä¡±æÀ̰¡ Á¦ÇѵǴ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â, º®Ã¼º¯À§ ¹× ÁöǥħÇϸ¦ ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¾ÈÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä½Ã µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº °æ¿ì¿¡, º¯À§ ¹× ħÇϸ¦ ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­½ÃŰ´Â ÁÖ¸ñÀû°ú ´õºÒ¾î ÀüüÀûÀÎ ¾ÈÁ¤¼º Áõ´ëµµ µ¿½Ã¿¡ µµ¸ðÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ¸®ÅÙ¼Ç ½îÀϳ×Àϸµ ±¼Âøº®Ã¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ È¿À²ÀûÀ̸ç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Ã°øµµ ±¹³»ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ±ØÈ÷ Á¦ÇÑÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª º» ÇÁ¸®ÅÙ¼Ç ½îÀϳ×Àϸµ ±¼Âøº®Ã¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã¼°èÀûÀÎ ÇØ¼®ÀýÂ÷ ¹× ¼³°è±â¹ýÀº ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö Á¤¸³µÈ ¹Ù ¾ø´Â ½ÇÁ¤À̸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ ÇÁ¸®ÅÙ¼ÇÀ» °¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀÏ¹Ý ½îÀϳ×Àϸµ°ø¹ýÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ, Àü´Ü ¹× ÈÚ¸ð¸àÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ÈÁ¤¼º È®º¸¸¦ À§ÇØ ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â ¼ôÅ©¸®Æ® Àü¸éº®Ã¼ÀÇ µÎ²² ¹× ¿ÍÀ̾î¸Å½¬·®ÀÇ »êÁ¤ µî¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ÇØ¼®ÀýÂ÷°¡ Á¦½ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â, ½îÀϳ×Àϸµ ±¼Âø°ø¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÇØ¼® ¹× ¼³°è Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¹ÌÈíÇÑ Á¡À» º¸¿ÏÇÔ°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÇâÈÄ Àû¿ë °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Å¬ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ´Â ÇÁ¸®ÅÙ¼Ç ½îÀϳ×Àϸµ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» µÎ¾î Çй®Àû ±âÃÊ¿¡ ÀÔ°¢ÇÑ ¼³°è ¹× ½Ã°øÀ» À¯µµÇϱâ À§ÇØ, °ü·Ã ÇØ¼®ÀýÂ÷ ¹× ¼³°è±â¹ýÀ» ü°èÈ­ÇÏ¿© Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¦½ÃµÈ ³»¿ëÀº, 1) ÇÁ¸®ÅÙ¼Ç ½îÀϳ×Àϸµ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ±¼Âø´Ü°èº° ÃÖ´ë±äÀå·Â °áÁ¤ ¹× ¾ÈÀüÇØ¼®±â¹ý, 2) ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â ¼ôÅ©¸®Æ® Àü¸éº®Ã¼ÀÇ µÎ²² ¹× ¿ÍÀ̾î¸Å½¬·®°ú ù´Ü ³×ÀÏÀÇ ÇѰ輳ġ±íÀÌ µîÀ» °áÁ¤Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ÇØ¼®ÀýÂ÷, ¶ÇÇÑ 3) Àü¸éº®Ã¼ÀÇ °üÀÔÀü´ÜÆÄ±« °¡´É¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Å·Úµµ ºÐ¼®±â¹ý µîÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹Ãø°á°ú¸¦ ½ÇÁ¦ÀÇ ½Ã°ø»ç·Ê¿Í ºñ±³ulcornerºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿©, º» ¿¬±¸ Á¦½Ã ÀýÂ÷ ¹× ±â¹ýÀÇ ÀûÇÕ¼ºÀ» È®ÀÎÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Á¦½Ã±â¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ÇÁ¸®ÅÙ¼Ç ³×Àϸµ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ È¿¿ë¼º ºÐ¼®°ú, À̿ܿ¡µµ ´ÙÀÌ·¹ÀÌÅϽà °¢ ¹× ¿µÇâ¿ø ¹Ý°æ µî ÁÖ¿äÀÎÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µÇâ ¹× FLAC$^{2D}$ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ÇÁ¸®ÅÙ¼Ç ½îÀϳ×Àϸµ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¹ß»ýº¯À§ ¾ïÁ¦È¿°ú µîÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.´Ù.
Application of the soil nailing method is continuously extended in maintaining stable excavations and slopes. Occasionally, however, ground anchor support system may not be used because of space limitations in urban excavation sites nearby the existing structures. In this case, soil nailing system with relatively short length of nails could be efficiently adopted as an alternative method. The general soil nailing support system, however, may result in excessive deformations particularly in an excavation zone of the existing weak subsoils. Pretensioning the soil nails then, could play important roles in reducing deformations mainly in an upper part of the nailed-soil excavation system as well as improving local stability. In the present study, the analytical procedure and design technique are proposed to evaluate maximum pretension force and stability of the pretensioned soil nailing system. Also proposed are techniques to determine the required thickness of a shotcrete facing and to estimate probability of a failure against the punching shear. The predicted results are compared with the limited measurements obtained from the excavation site constructed by using the pretensioned soil nails. Based on the proposed procedure and technique, effects of the radius of a influence circle and dilatancy angle on the thickness of a shotcrete facing, bonded length and safety factors are analyzed. In addition, effects of the reduction of deformations expected by pretensioning of the soil nails are examined in detail throughout an illustrative example and FLAC$^{2D}$ program analysis.s.
 
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Pretensioned nailing system;Shotcrete facing design;Modified bearing plate;Reliability analysis;
 
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.15, no.2, 1999³â, pp.105-127
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199911921749085)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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