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Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸ / v.9, no.5, 2009³â, pp.145-153
½ÅüÀå¾ÖÀÚÀÇ ¾ÈÀü¼º °üÁ¡¿¡¼­ °æ»ç·Î ¹Ù´ÚÀÇ ¹Ì²ô·³ Æò°¡¹æ¹ý¿¡ °üÇÑ ±âÃÊÀû ¿¬±¸
( Evaluation Method of Slipperiness of Inclined Floors from a Viewpoint of Safety in Case of the Physically Handicapped Persons in Walking )
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ÀÌ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ½ÅüÀû ¾àÀÚ¿Í °Ç°­ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÇ °æ»ç·Î ¹Ù´Ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ì²ô·³ Æò°¡Ã´µµÀÇ º¯µ¿ °æÇâÀ» ºñ±³ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼­ ¹Ý½Å¸¶ºñ Àå¾ÖÀΰú °Ç°­ÇÑ »ç¶÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á߽ɵ¿¿ä ºñ±³ ½ÇÇèÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ½ÅüÀû ¾àÀÚÀÇ Á߽ɵ¿¿ä Ư¼ºÀ» Ç×»ó ÀçÇöÇÏ´Â Àå¾Ö °í·ÉÈ­ üÇèÀåºñ°¡ °³¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×¸®°í ½ÅüÀû ¾àÀÚ(°Ç°­ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ Àå¾Ö °í·ÉÈ­ üÇèÀåºñ Âø¿ë)¿Í °Ç°­ÇÑ »ç¶÷À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ °ü´É°Ë»ç°á°ú·ÎºÎÅÍ ¼öÆò¹Ù´Ú ¹× °æ»ç·Î ¹Ù´Ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ì²ô·³ Æò°¡Ã´µµ¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹Ì²ô·³ Æò°¡Ã´µµ¿Í ¹Ì²ô·³ÀúÇ×°è¼ö(C.S.R')ÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú·ÎºÎÅÍ °æ»ç·ÎÀÇ ±â¿ï±â³ª ¹Ì²ô·³ÀúÇ× Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹Ì²ô·³ Æò°¡Ã´µµÀÇ º¯µ¿ °æÇâÀº ³²¼º°ú ¿©¼ºÀÌ ¼­·Î À¯»çÇÏ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¸íÈ®È÷ ±Ô¸íÇÏ¿´´Ù. °æ»ç·Î ¹Ù´Ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ì²ô·³ÀÇ Æò°¡´Â °Ç°­ÇÑ »ç¶÷Àº C.S.R'°¡ 0.30 ÀÌ»óÀÌ¸é ¾ÈÀüÇÏ´Ù°í Æò°¡ÇÏÁö¸¸, ½ÅüÀû ¾àÀÚ´Â C.S.R'°¡ $0.45{sim}0.50$ ÀÌ»óÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ À§ÇèÇÏ´Ù°í Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Æò°¡ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ÁÖ·Î °Ç°­ÇÑ »ç¶÷°ú ½ÅüÀû ¾àÀÚÀÇ º¸Çà ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÌ ´Ù¸£±â ¶§¹®ÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
The purpose of this research is to compare and analyze the change that must be applied to the evaluation of the slipperiness of an inclined floor, when considering its use by the physically handicapped and by the able-bodied. For this study, a simulator that can reproduce the characteristics of the body sway of a physically handicapped person was developed through a comparative experiment between able-bodied people and people with hemiplegia. In addition, as cale for the evaluation of the slipperiness of flat floors and inclined floors was composed by the sensory test result targeting physically handicapped persons (able-bodied persons wore the body sway for the handicapped and ageing in the experiment) and the able-bodied. In terms of the evaluation of the slipperiness of an inclined floor, it was evaluated that it is safe when the C.S.R' (Coefficient of Slip Resistance) of a healthy person is over 0.30, while it was evaluated that it is dangerous when the C.S.R' of a physically handicapped person is over $0.45{sim}0.50$. Concerning this difference, it is judged that the reason for this difference is that the walking mechanism differs between an able-bodied person and a physically handicapped person.
 
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½ÅüÀå¾ÖÀÚ;Á߽ɵ¿¿ä;üÇèÀåºñ;¹Ì²ô·³;°æ»ç·Î ¹Ù´Ú;physically handicapped person;body sway;senior simulator;slipperiness;inclined floor;
 
Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸÁö / v.9, no.5, 2009³â, pp.145-153
Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1598-2033
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200935736657940)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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