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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.25, no.11, 2009³â, pp.27-38
Æ÷È­ »çÁúÅä Áö¹Ý¿¡¼­ÀÇ µ¿Àû p-y ÁßÃß°î¼±
( Dynamic p-y Backbone Curves for a Pile in Saturated Sand )
¾çÀDZÔ;À¯¹ÎÅÃ;±èÇö¿í;±è¸í¸ð; ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °øÇבּ¸¼Ò;¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °Ç¼³È¯°æ°øÇкÎ;À¯½ÅÄÚÆÛ·¹À̼Ç;¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °Ç¼³È¯°æ°øÇкÎ;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â Á¶¹ÐÇÑ Æ÷È­ »çÁúÅä Áö¹Ý°ú ´À½¼ÇÑ Æ÷È­ »çÁúÅä Áö¹Ý¿¡ ±ÙÀÔµÈ ¸ðÇü¸»¶ÒÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¸»¶ÒÈÚ °­¼º°ú ÀÔ·Â °¡¼Óµµ ÁøÆø, ±×¸®°í ÀÔ·Â °¡¼Óµµ Áøµ¿¼ö Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ 1g Áøµ¿´ë ½ÇÇèÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú·Î, Á¶¹ÐÇÑ Æ÷È­ »çÁúÅä Áö¹ÝÁ¶°Ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ, °¢ ½ÇÇè p-y °î¼± »ó ÃÖ´ë Áö¹Ý ¹Ý·ÂÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ²ÀÁöÁ¡µéÀ» ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© µî°¡Á¤ÀûÇØ¼®¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¿Àû p-y ÁßÃß°î¼±À» ½Ö°î¼± ÇÔ¼ö·Î ³ªÅ¸³»¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÁßÃß°î¼±À» ½Ö°î¼± ÇÔ¼ö·Î ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Ãʱ⠱â¿ï±â($k_{ini}$)¿Í ±ØÇÑ ÀúÇ×·Â($p_u$)À» °áÁ¤Çϱâ À§ÇÑ °æÇè½ÄÀ» ¸¶Âû°¢°ú ±¸¼Ó¾ÐÀÇ ÇÔ¼ö·Î Á¦¾ÈÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¦¾ÈÇÑ µ¿Àû p-y ÁßÃß°î¼±ÀÇ Àû¿ë¼ºÀ» ±âÁ¸ ¹®Çå¿¡ ¹ßÇ¥µÈ ¿ø½É¸ðÇü½ÇÇè °á°ú¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© °ËÁõÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ½ÇÁ¦ ¼³°è¿¡ Àû¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ±âÁ¸ÀÇ p-y °î¼±µé°úµµ ºñ±³, ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ´À½¼ÇÑ Æ÷È­ »çÁúÅä Áö¹ÝÁ¶°Ç¿¡¼­, Áøµ¿ Áß ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °úÀ×°£±Ø¼ö¾Ð¿¡ µû¶ó Áö¹Ý ÀúÇ×ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â Á¤µµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â µ¿Àû Áö¹Ý ÀúÇ× °¨¼Ò °è¼ö($S_F$)¸¦ Á¦¾ÈÇÏ¿´´Ù.
In this study, a series of 1 g shaking table model pile tests were carried out in saturated dense and loose sand to evaluate dynamic p-y curves for various conditions of flexural stiffness of a pile shaft, acceleration frequency and acceleration amplitude for input loads. Dynamic p-y backbone curve which can be applied to pseudo static analysis for saturated dense sand was proposed as a hyperbolic function by connecting the peak points of the experimental p-y curves, which corresponded to maximum soil resistances. In order to represent the backbone curve numerically, empirical equations were developed for the initial stiffness ($k_{ini}$) and the ultimate capacity ($p_u$) of soils as a function of a friction angle and a confining stress. The applicability of a p-y backbone curve was evaluated based on the centrifuge test results of other researchers cited in literature, and this suggested backbone curve was also compared with the currently available p-y curves. And also, the scaling factor ($S_F$) to account for the degradation of soil resistance according to the excess pore pressure was developed from the results of saturated loose sand.
 
Ű¿öµå
1 g shaking table test;Dynamic p-y backbone curve;Excess pore pressure;Pseudo static analysis;Scaling factor;
 
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.25, no.11, 2009³â, pp.27-38
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200908856855986)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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