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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.18, no.2, 2002³â, pp.161-170
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( An Ambient Pore Pressure and Rigidity Index from Early Part of Piezocone Dissipation Test ) |
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| º» ³í¹®Àº ÃÖÀûȱâ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇöÀå¿¡¼ ¼öÇàµÈ ÇÇ¿¡Á¶ÄÜ ¼Ò»ê½ÃÇèÀÇ Ãʱ⠰æÇâÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÆòÇü°£±Ø¼ö¾Ð°ú Áö¹ÝÀÇ °¼ºÁö¼ö$(=G/s_u)$¸¦ ¿ªÇؼ®ÇÏ´Â ±â¹ý¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ±â¼úÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇÇ¿¡Á¶ÄÜ °üÀÔÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ÄÜ ÁÖº¯¿¡ ¹ß»ýµÈ Ãʱ⠰úÀ×°£±Ø ¼ö¾ÐÀÇ Å©±â ¹× ºÐÆ÷, ±×¸®°í ¿¬¼ÓµÈ °£±Ø¼ö¾Ð ¼Ò»ê°úÁ¤Àº Randolph & Wroth(1979)°¡ Á¦¾ÈÇÑ ÇØ¼®Àû ÇØ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Áö¹ÝÀÇ °¼ºÁö¼öÀÇ ÇÔ¼ö·Î Ç¥ÇöµÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¦¾ÈµÈ ±â¹ý¿¡¼´Â ÁÖ¾îÁø °¼ºÁö¼ö¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á¤±ÔÈ µÈ ÀÌ·Ð ¼Ò»ê°î¼±°ú ÆòÇü°£±Ø¼ö¾ÐÀ¸·Î Á¤±ÔÈ µÈ ÇÇ¿¡Á¶ÄÜ °üÃø ¼Ò»ê°î¼±ÀÌ °¡Àå ÀÏÄ¡Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ÆòÇü°£±Ø¼ö¾Ð°ú Áö¹ÝÀÇ °¼ºÁö¼ö°¡ ÃÖÀûȱâ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© °áÁ¤µÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¦¾ÈµÈ ±â¹ýÀ» ¾Ð¹ÐÀÌ ÁøÇàÁßÀÎ Áö¹Ý¿¡¼ °üÃøµÈ ÇÇ¿¡Á¶ÄÜ ¼Ò»ê½ÃÇè °á°ú(Tanaka & Sakagami, 1989) ÇØ¼®¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÏ¿´°í ¿ªÇؼ®µÈ ÆòÇü°£±Ø¼ö¾Ð°ú ÇöÀå¿¡¼ °üÃøµÈ ÆòÇü°£±Ø¼ö¾ÐÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Á¦¾ÈµÈ ±â¹ýÀ¸·Î ¾ò¾îÁø Áö¹ÝÀÇ °¼ºÁö¼ö¿Í ÆòÇü°£±Ø¼ö¾ÐÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ¼öÆò¾Ð¹Ð°è¼ö¸¦ ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ÀÏÂ÷¿ø ¾Ð¹Ð½ÇÇè °á°ú¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú Á¦¾ÈµÈ ±â¹ýÀÌ Áö¹Ý¿¡ ÀÜ·ùÇÏ´Â ÆòÇü°£±Ø¼ö¾ÐÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ ¸Å¿ì Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¿¹ÃøÇÔÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í ¿ªÇؼ® µÈ °¼ºÁö¼ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¾Ð¹Ð°è¼öÀÇ ÃßÁ¤ÀÌ Å¸´çÇÔÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¾ò¾îÁø °¼ºÁö¼öÀÇ º¯Çü ·ü¼öÁØ¿¡ °üÇÑ °ËÅä°á°ú ÇÇ¿¡Á¶ÄÜ ÇØ¼®À» À§ÇÑ °¼ºÁö¼ö´Â Áß°£ ¶Ç´Â ´ëº¯Çü »óÅÂÀÇ º¯Çü»óÅ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ªÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Å¸´çÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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| This paper describes a systematic way of simultaneously identifying the ambient pore pressure and the rigidity index $(=G/s_u)$ of soil by applying an optimization technique to the early part of piezocone dissipation test result. An analytical solution developed by Randolph & Wroth(1979) was implemented in normalized from to express the build-up and dissipation of excess pore pressures around a piezocone as a function of the rigidity index. An ambient pore pressure and optimal rigidity index were determined by minimizing the differences between theoretical and measured excess pore pressure curves using optimization technique. The effectiveness of the proposed back-analysis method was examined against the well-documented performance of piezocone dissipation tests(Tanaka & Sakagami, 1989), from the viewpoints of proper determination of selected target parameters and saving of test duration. It is shown that the proposed back-analysis method can evaluate properly the ambient pore pressure and the rigidity index by using only the early phase of the dissipation test data. Also, it is shown that the proposed back-analysis method permits the horizontal coefficient of consolidation to be identified rationally. Consideration for strain level of back-analyzed rigidity index shows that it corresponds to at least intermediate to large strain level. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Ambient pore pressure;Back-analysis;Coefficient of consolidation;Dissipation test;Piezocone;Rigidity index; |
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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.18, no.2, 2002³â, pp.161-170
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200211921044199)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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