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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ / v.38, no.4, 2005³â, pp.322-322
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¿ë´ãÈ£ ¼ÒÀ¯¿ªº° ÀÎ ¹× ºÎÀ¯¹°Áú À¯ÀÔºÎÇÏ·® »êÁ¤
( Phosphorus and Suspended Solid Loading in Lake Yongdam ) |
| Çã¿ì¸í;±Ç»ó¿ë;±è¿µ±æ;ÀÌ¿øÈ£;±è¹üö; »ïô´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ°øÇаú;°¿ø´ëÇб³ ȯ°æÇаú;Çѱ¹¼ö±Çȯ°æ¿¬±¸¼¾ÅÍ;±º»ê´ëÇб³ ÇØ¾çÁ¤º¸°úÇаú;°¿ø´ëÇб³ ȯ°æÇаú;
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| 2002³â 4¿ùºÎÅÍ 5°³ÀÇ ¼ÒÀ¯¿ªÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÎ ¹× ºÎÀ¯¹°ÁúÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, À̸¦ ±Ù°Å·Î ºÎÇÏ·®À» »êÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃÑÀÎ ³óµµ¿Í À¯·®ÀÇ °ü°è½ÄÀº ÁÖÀÚõ, Á¤ÀÚõ, Áø¾Èõ, ±Ý° ¹× ±¸·®Ãµ¿¡¼ °¢°¢ $TP=6.32Q^{0.30},;TP=8.58Q^{0.49},;TP=307.92Q^{-0.10},;TP=17.91Q^{0.47}$ ¹× $TP=20.11Q^{0.53}$·Î Áø¾ÈõÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â ¾çÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. 2003³âÀÇ °æ¿ì ÃÑÀÎÀÇ ºÎÇÏ·®Àº ÁÖÀÚõ, Á¤ÀÚõ, Áø¾Èõ, ±Ý° ¹× ±¸·®Ãµ¿¡¼ °¢°¢ 3,677, 11,430, 36,412, 89,651 ¹× $42,226kgP{cdot}yr^{-1}$·Î °è»êµÇ¿´À¸¸ç, Àüü ºÎÇÏ·® Áß °¢ À¯ÀÔ¼ö°¡ Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â ¾çÀº ±Ý°(48.9%), ±¸·®Ãµ (23.0), Áø¾Èõ(19.9,%), Á¤ÀÚõ (6.2%), ÁÖÀÚõ (2.0%)¼øÀ̾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ´ÜÀ§¸éÀû´ç ºÎÇÏ·®Àº ÁÖÀÚõ, Á¤ÀÚõ, Áø¾Èõ, ±ÝÀå, ±¸·®Ãµ¿¡¼ °¢°¢ 0.3, 2.9, 13.6, 9.3 ¹× $13.0 kgP{cdot}km^{-2}{cdot}yr^{-1}$·Î Áø¾Èõ¿¡¼ °¡Àå Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¿ë´ãÈ£ À¯ÀÔ¼öÀÇ ºÎÀ¯¹°Áú ³óµµ¿Í À¯·®ÀÇ °ü°è½ÄÀº ÁÖÀÚõ, Á¤ÀÚõ, Áø¾Èõ, ±Ý° ¹× ±¸·®Ãµ¿¡¼ °¢°¢ $SS=0.37Q^{0.40},;SS=0.80Q^{0.35},;SS=11.03Q^{0.18},;SS=0.88Q^{0.77}$ ¹× $SS=1.16Q^{0.97}$·Î ¾çÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³ÂÀ¸¸ç, 2003³âÀÇ °æ¿ì ºÎÀ¯¹°ÁúÀÇ ºÎÇÏ·®Àº ÁÖÀÚõ, Á¤ÀÚõ, Áø¾Èõ, ±Ý° ¹× ±¸·®Ãµ¿¡¼ °¢°¢ 673, 1,232, 4,232, 36,902, $80,202 ton{cdot}yr^{-1}$·Î ±¸·®Ãµ¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. ¿ë´ãÈ£ À¯ÀÔ¼öÀÇ ÃÑÀÎ ¹× ºÎÀ¯¹°ÁúÀº °¿ì·®ÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´ø ½Ã±â¿¡ ³ôÀº ³óµµ¸¦ º¸¿´À¸¸ç, À¯·®°ú´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ¾çÀÇ »ó°üÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ¿ë´ãÈ£ÀÇ °æ¿ì º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼ »êÃâÇÑ °æÇè½ÄÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© À¯·®¸¸À¸·Îµµ ÃÑÀÎ ¹× ºÎÀ¯¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ ÃßÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ. ±×·¯³ª À¯ÀÔÇÏõ Áß ÁÖÀÚõ°ú Áø¾ÈõÀÇ °æ¿ì »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ³·¾Æ °æÇ⼺Àº ÆÄ¾ÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á»´õ Á¤È®ÇÑ ºÎÇÏ·® »êÁ¤À» À§Çؼ´Â Â÷ÈÄ ¿¬ ±¸°¡ ´õ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. ¿ë´ãÈ£ÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀκÎÇÏ·®À» ÁÙÀ̱â À§Çؼ´Â °¿ì¿¡ µû¸¥ À¯Ãâ °ü¸®°¡ öÀúÈ÷ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÏ¸ç °¿ì¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À¯À﵃ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿À¿°¿øµµ Á¤È®È÷ Á¶»çµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù. |
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| Total phosphorus (TP) and suspended solids (SS) were measured in the discharge waters from 5 drainage basins of Lake Yongdam, from April, 2002 till March, 2004. The responses of SS and TP to rainfall were analyzed and their loadings into Lake Yongdam were calculated. The inflowing rivers into Lake Yongdam were the Juja River, the Jeongja River, the Jinan River, the Geum River and the Guryang River. Among these rivers Sinan River showed the highest TP that fluctuated very much according to the flow rate. TP and the flow rates (Q) of each river showed positive correlations with empirical relationship of $TP=6.32Q^{0.30}$ for the Juja River, $TP=8.58Q^{0.49}$ for the Jeongja River, $TP=307.92Q^{0.10}$, for the Sinan River, $TP=17.91Q^{0.47}$, for the Geum River, $TP=20.11Q^{0.53}$, for Guryang River. In April $2002{sim}March$ 2003, phosphorus loadings from the Juja River, the Jeongja River, the finan River, the Geum River and the Guryang River were calculated to be 3,677, 11,430, 36,412, 89,651, and $42,226kgP{cdot}yr^{-1}$ respectively. And the specific loadings from the Juja River, the Jeongja River, the Jinan River, the Geum River and the Guryang River were calculated to be 0.3, 2.9, 13.0, 9.3, and $13.0kgP{cdot}km^{-2}{cdot}yr^{-1}$ respectively. In April $2002{sim}March$ 2004, the suspended particles loading from the Juja River, the Jeongja River, the Jinan River, the Geum River and the Guryang River were 073, 1,232, 4,232, 36,902, $80,202;ton{cdot}yr^{-1}$ respectively. The Guryang River showed the largest contribution of SS loading. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Lake Yongdam;phosphorus and suspended solids loading; |
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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸÁö / v.38, no.4, 2005³â, pp.322-322
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1976-8087
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200510102447784)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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