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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ / v.38, no.4, 2005³â, pp.289-289
ºñ½½»ê °è·ùÀÇ ¾î·ù»ó°ú ±ºÁý±¸Á¶
( Fish Fauna and Community Structure of the Mountain Streams in the Mt. Biseul )
°­¿µÈÆ;亴¼ö;³²¸í¸ð;±èÇѼø; °æºÏ´ëÇб³ »ý¹°Çаú;ȯ°æºÎ ÀÚ¿¬»ýÅÂÁ¶»ç´Ü;±¹¸³¼ö»ê°úÇпø;°æºÏ´ëÇб³ »ý¹°Çаú;
 
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2003³â 6¿ùºÎÅÍ 2004³â 5¿ù±îÁö ºñ½½»ê ÀÏ´ëÀÇ °è·ùÀÇ 20°³ Á¶»çÁöÁ¡¿¡¼­ ´ã¼ö¾î·ù»ó°ú ±ºÁý±¸Á¶¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¶»ç±â°£ µ¿¾È 9°ú 25¼Ó 29Á¾ÀÇ ¾î·ù°¡ äÁý È®ÀεǾú´Ù. À×¾î°ú ¾î·ù°¡ 14Á¾(48.3¸¸), ¹Ì²Ù¸®°ú ¾î·ù´Â 4Á¾ (13.8%) À̾úÀ¸¸ç, Çѱ¹°íÀ¯Á¾Àº Âü¸ô°³, ±ä¸ô°³, Ä¡¸®, ±â¸§Á¾°³, ¹ÌÀ¯±â, ÀÚ°¡»ç¸®, µ¿»ç¸®ÀÇ 6Á¾ (22.2%)À̾ú°í, ¿Ü·¡µµÀÔÁ¾À¸·Î º£½º¿Í ºí·ç±æÀÌ Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±â¼¼°îõ°ú ½Åõ¿¡¼­´Â ¹öµéÄ¡°¡ ¿ìÁ¡Á¾À̰í, ±ÝÆ÷õÀº ÂüºØ¾î, ÇödzõÀº ÇǶó¹Ì, Â÷õÀº ²ô¸®°¡ ¿ìÁ¡Á¾À̾ú´Ù. ³«µ¿°­ º»·ùÀÇ ¸íÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â ±â¼¼°îõ, ±ÝÆ÷õ, Çöǰõ ±×¸®°í Â÷õÀÇ ÇÏ·ù¿ªÀº ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¼ö°è¿¡¼­ ÀÌÀÔµÈ À°½Ä¼º¾îÁ¾ÀÎ ²ô¸®ÀÇ ¹Ðµµ°¡ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª, ¾î·ù±ºÁýÀÌ ±³¶õµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù. ºñ½½»ê ÀÏ´ëÀÇ ¼ÒÇÏõÀÇ ´Ù¾çµµÁö¼ö´Â ±ÝÆ÷õ, Â÷õ, ÇödzõÀÌ °¢°¢ 0.936, 0.954, 1.023À¸·Î ½Åõ°ú ±â¼¼°îõÀÇ 0.553°ú 0.727º¸´Ù ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÈÁ¤µÈ ±ºÁý±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
The fish fauna and community structure at 20 stations in streams of the Mt. Biseul were investigated from June 2003 to May 2004. During the study period, 29 species, 25 genera belonging to 9 families were collected. Cyprinid fish occupied 48.3% (14 species) and cobitid fish had 13.8% (4 species). Six species (22.2%) were korean endemic and two species of Micropterus salmoides and Lepomis macrochirus were exotic. It was found that the population density of carnivorous fish (Opsariichthys uncirostris amurensis) increased in the lower-reach of small streams in the Mt. Biseul area since it had been introduced from the other native rivers in the middle 1990s. As the result of analyzing fish community in the surveyed area, the species diversity ranged from 0.553 to 1.023. The findings showed that the Geumpo, Chacheon and Hyeonpung streams had higher species diversity indicies of $0.936{sim}1.023$ than the Sincheon and Gisegok streams with $0.553{sim}0.727$.
 
Ű¿öµå
fish fauna;community;diversity;mountain streams;
 
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸÁö / v.38, no.4, 2005³â, pp.289-289
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1976-8087
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200510102451798)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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