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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ / v.33, no.3, 2000³â, pp.304-310
°æ¾Èõ ÇöÀå½ÇÇèÁ¶¿¡¼­ ½Ä¹°Ã¼¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Á¶·ù Áõ½Ä¾ïÁ¦
( Enclosure Experiments on the Effects of Various Plants on Algae )
ÀÓº´Áø;Á¤¿øÈ­;Àü¼±¿Á; ±¹¸³È¯°æ¿¬±¸¿ø ÇѰ­¼öÁú°Ë»ç¼Ò;±¹¸³È¯°æ¿¬±¸¿ø ÇѰ­¼öÁú°Ë»ç¼Ò;±¹¸³È¯°æ¿¬±¸¿ø ÇѰ­¼öÁú°Ë»ç¼Ò;
 
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ÆÈ´çÈ£ Áö·ùÀÎ °æ¾Èõ ¸¸ÀԺο¡¼­ ÇöÀå½ÇÇèÁ¶¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Á¶·ùÁõ½Ä ¾ïÁ¦ È¿À²À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Microcystis°¡ ¿ìÁ¡ÇÏ°í Æò±Õ Chl a ³óµµ°¡ 30${sim}$50 ${mu}$g/l¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °æ¾Èõ ¸¸ÀԺΠÇöÀå½ÇÇèÁ¶¿¡¼­ ½Àü½Ä¹° 2.5 g/l Åõ¿© °á°ú, ÀºÇàÀÙ, ÀãÀÙ, ¼ÖÀÙ Åõ¿©Á¶´Â ÃʱâºÎÅÍ Á¶·ùÁõ½Ä¾ïÁ¦ È¿°ú¸¦ º¸À̸鼭 Á¶·ù°¡ ÃÖ°í ¼ºÀå±â¿¡ À̸¦ ¶§±îÁö ³ôÀº È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ¼ö»ý½Ä¹°Áß ¾Ö±â¸¶¸§ Åõ¿©Á¶°¡ ´Ù¸¥ ½Ä¹° Åõ¿©Á¶¿¡ ºñÇØ °¡Àå È¿°ú°¡ ÁÁ¾Ò´Ù. 7Àϰ¿¡ Á¶·ùÁõ½Ä ¾ïÁ¦À²Àº ¼ÖÀÙ 85%, ÀºÇàÀÙ 80%, ÀãÀÙ 75%, ¾Ö±â¸¶¸§ 78%, ÁÙ 59% âÆ÷ Åõ¿©Á¶ 30%¼øÀ̾ú°í, °¥´ë Åõ¿©Á¶´Â È¿°ú°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ¼ÖÀÙ, ÀãÀÙ, ÀºÇàÀÙ, ¾Ö±â¸¶¸§À» °ÇÁ¶½ÃÄÑ 0.25 g/l¿Í 1 g/l·Î Åõ¿©ÇÑ °á°ú, ¼ÖÀÙ°ú ¾Ö±â¸¶¸§Àº 0.25 g/l¿¡¼­ °¢°¢ 53%, 90%·Î ÁÁÀº È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½ ¹Ý¸é, ÀãÀÙ°ú ÀºÇàÀÙÀº 1 g/l Åõ¿©·®¿¡¼­ È¿°ú°¡ ÁÁ¾Ò´Ù. Á¶·ùÁõ½Ä¾ïÁ¦ È¿°ú ¿øÀÎÀ» ã±â À§ÇØ ½Ä¹°Ã¼³» À¯±âÈ­ÇÕ¹°À» ºÐ¼®ÇØ º» °á°ú ¾Ö±â¸¶¸§¿¡¼­´Â 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone°ú 2, 4-bis (1, 1-dimethylethyl)-phenol, p-CYMEN-8-0LÀÌ °ËÃâµÇ¾ú°í, ÀãÀÙÀº 2, 4-bis (1, 1-dimethylethyl)-phenolÀÌ °ËÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù.
Enclosure experiments to reduce the growth of Cyanophyceae were carried out using plants in Kyongan stream. Wet plants put into the enclosure at a rate of 2.5 g wet wt/l and at that time, the average concentration of chlorophyll a was ranged from 30 to $50;{mu}g/l$. The dominant species was Microcystis aeruginosa. Ginkgo, big cone pine and pine needles significantly inhibited the growth of Microcystis from the early days to the stages of log-Phase. Waterchestnut was the most inhibitory to the growth of Microcystis. Pine needles inhibited in 85% of the algal growth: ginkgo in 80%; big cone pine in 75%; waterchestnut in 78%; wildrice in 59%; and iris in 30%. At the treatment with 0.25 g dried plants/l, algae was declined at a rate of 90% by waterchestnut: 53% by pine needles. Phenolic compounds were purifled from decomposing big cone pine and waterchestnut.
 
Ű¿öµå
Blue-green algae;Enclosure;Growth inhibition;Plants;
 
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸÁö / v.33, no.3, 2000³â, pp.304-310
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1976-8087
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200018317176061)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
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