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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ / v.41, no.2, 2008³â, pp.117-127
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±¹³» »ý¹°Á¾À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ »ýŵ¶¼ºÆò°¡ ±â¹Ý¿¬±¸: (III) ³ìÁ¶·ù
( Fundamentals of Ecotoxicity Evaluation Methods Using Domestic Aquatic Organisms in Korea: (KII) Green Algae ) |
| ¾ÈÀ±ÁÖ;³²¼±È;¹é¿ë¿í; °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ°úÇаú;°Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ°úÇаú;°Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ°úÇаú;
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| º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ±¹³» ¼ö°è¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ³ìÁ¶·ù¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¼öÇàµÈ ¹Ù ÀÖ´Â ±¹³»¿Ü µ¶¼º ½ÃÇè¹ýÀÇ ½ÃÇè ¼¼ºÎ Á¶°ÇÀ» ³ëÃ⠱Ⱓ, Á¾¸»Á¡, ÃʱâÁ¢Á¾³óµµ µîÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ¼ö·ÅÇÏ¿© ±Þ¼º ¹× ¸¸¼º µ¶¼º½ÃÇè±â¹ýÀÇ ½ÃÇè ¼¼ºÎ Á¶°Çº° ¹üÀ§¸¦ Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±¹³»Çü »ýŵ¶¼º½ÃÇè±â¹ýÀ» ¸¶·ÃÇϱâ À§ÇØ Çö ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼ÀÇ Á¦ÇÑÁ¡°ú »ýŵ¶¼ºÆò°¡±â¹ý ±¸ÃàÀ» À§ÇÑ ¹æÇâÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±¹³» »ý¹°Á¾À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ±¹³»¿Ü¿¡¼ ¼öÇàµÈ ¹Ù ÀÖ´Â µ¶¼º ½ÃÇè¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±âÁ¸ ¿¬±¸ »ç·Ê¸¦ »ìÆìº» °á°ú, OECD, EC, KS µîÀÇ Ç¥ÁؽÃÇè¹ý¿¡¼ ÃßõÇÑ ½ÃÇèÁ¾ Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, Desmodesmus subspicatus¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ µ¶¼ºÀÚ·á°¡ ´ëºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ç¥ÁؽÃÇè¹ýÀÇ ½ÃÇèÁ¾ À̿ܿ¡µµ ±¹³» »ý¹°Á¾¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼Ò¼öÀÇ µ¶¼º ÀÚ·á°¡ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª, ´ëü·Î Ç¥ÁؽÃÇè¹ýÀ» ¼öÁ¤ Àû¿ëÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¹Ý¸é ÃʱâÁ¢Á¾³óµµ ¹× ¹è¾ç¾×Àº »ý¹°Á¾¸¶´Ù »óÀÌÇÏ°Ô ¼öÇàµÇ¾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î ³ìÁ¶·ù ¼ºÀåÀúÇØ½ÃÇè¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ °¡Àå ÁÖÀÇÇÒ Á¶°ÇÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ±¹³» »ý¹°Á¾À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ »ýŵ¶¼ºÆò°¡ ±â¹ÝÀÌ ¹Ì¾àÇÑ Çö ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼ ±¹³»»ýŵ¶¼º½ÃÇè¹ýÀ» º¸´Ù È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î °³¹ßÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼ ¼±Á¤ÇÑ ³ìÁ¶·ù 7Á¾À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î µµÃâµÈ »ýŵ¶¼º½ÃÇè±â¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÇè ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇÑ °ËÁõ ¹× º¸¿Ï, ±âÁ¸ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÈ ¹Ù ¾ø´Â ½ÃÇèÁ¾ °³¹ß ¹× °¢°¢ÀÇ ½ÃÇèÁ¾º° »ýŵ¶¼º½ÃÇè±â¹ý ±Ô¸íÀÌ ¼±ÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ º» ¿¬±¸´Â ±¹³» »ý¹°Á¾º° µ¶¼º½ÃÇè±â¹ý ¹× ¹æÇâÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ±¹³» ¼ö°è ½ÇÁ¤ ¹× ¸ÔÀÌ ¿¬¼â¿¡ µû¸¥ »ý¹°Á¾°£ »óÈ£ ¿¬°ü¼º µîÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±¹³» ½ÃÇèÁ¾ ¹× ±× ½ÃÇè¹ý °³¹ßÀ» À§ÇÑ Áß¿äÇÑ ±âÃʰ¡ µÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù. |
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| Green algae are important primary producers in aquatic ecosystem, and they are sensitive test species in bioassay. Green algae are broadly used to assess the adverse effects of various chemicals by measuring the inhibition of metabolism, reproduction and survival. In this study, we extensively gathered domestic and foreign toxicity test methods conducted using green algae, which are distributed in Korean water environment. Selected eight domestic green algae were Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Desmodesmus subspicatus (=Scenedesmus subspicatus), Scenedesmus abundans, Scenedesmus acutus, Scenedesmus quadricauda, Podohedriella falcata (=Ankistrodesmus falcatus), Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (=Selenastrum capricornutum), and Chlorella vulgaris. Forty four test methods were collected from the standard test ones, government reports, SCI papers and Korean research papers. P. subcapitata and D. subspicatus are the most common test species recommended by the standard test methods. Initial cell density and dilution water were the main differences among the test methods we collected. We proposed the suitable ecotoxicity test methods based on domestic green algae in Korea. This study could be a fundamental basis to establish the ecotoxicity test methods by green algae distributed in Korea. |
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| aquatic toxicity;domestic organism;green algae;Korea; |
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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸÁö / v.41, no.2, 2008³â, pp.117-127
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1976-8087
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200827448607738)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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