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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ / v.40, no.1, 2007³â, pp.1-13
¼ö»ýÅÂ°è µ¶¼ºÆò°¡¿¡ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ ±¹³» ½ÃÇèÁ¾ ¼±Á¤
( Domestic Test Species for Aquatic Toxicity Assessment in Korea )
¾ÈÀ±ÁÖ;³²¼±È­;ÀÌÀç°ü; °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ°úÇаú;°Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ°úÇаú;±¹¸³È¯°æ°úÇпø ¼öÁúȯ°æ°ú;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ±¹Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â »ýŵ¶¼º ½ÃÇèÁ¾ Áß¿¡¼­, ±¹³» »ýŵ¶¼º Æò°¡¿¡ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ ½ÃÇèÁ¾À» ÆÄ¾ÇÇØº¸¾Ò´Ù. ´ë»ó È­Çй°Áú 41°³ Ç׸ñ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼öÁýµÈ »ýŵ¶¼º ½ÃÇèÁ¾Àº ÃÑ 265Á¾À¸·Î, ÀÌ Áß ±¹³» »ýŵ¶¼º Æò°¡¿¡ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ ½ÃÇèÁ¾Àº ÃÑ 71Á¾À¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¾ú´Ù. »ý¹° ºÐ·ù±ºº°·Î »ìÆìº¸¸é, ¾î·ù 7Á¾, ¹«Ã´Ãßµ¿¹°±º 26Á¾ Áß È¯Çüµ¿¹° 2Á¾, ÅÂÇüµ¿¹° 2Á¾, °©°¢·ù 13Á¾, °ïÃæ·ù 3Á¾, ¿¬Ã¼µ¿¹° 4Á¾, ÆíÇüµ¿¹° 1Á¾, ¿ø»ýµ¿¹° 1Á¾, ½Ä¹°±º 26Á¾ Áß ±ÔÁ¶·ù 9Á¾, ³ìÁ¶·ù 14Á¾, ´ëÇü¼ö»ý½Ä¹° 3Á¾, ±âŸ±º 12Á¾ Áß ¾ç¼­·ù 2Á¾, ¼¼±Õ·ù 3Á¾, ³²Á¶·ù 6Á¾, ±Õ·ù 1Á¾ÀÌ´Ù. »ýŵ¶¼º ½ÃÇèÁ¾ Áß ±¹³» ½ÃÇèÁ¾ÀÇ ºñÀ²À» »ìÆìº¸¸é, 26.8%·Î ±¹³» »ýŵ¶¼º Æò°¡¿¡ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ ½ÃÇèÁ¾ÀÌ ±×¸® ³Ë³ËÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ½ÇÁ¤ÀÓÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ±¹³» »ýŵ¶¼º Æò°¡¿¡ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ ±¹³» ½ÃÇèÁ¾À» °³¹ßÇÏ°í ´õ ³ª¾Æ°¡ ±¹³»Á¾À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ »ýŵ¶¼º ½ÃÇè¹ýÀ» Á¤¸³ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ±¹³» »ýŵ¶¼º Æò°¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ µ¶¼ºÀÚ·á ±¸Ã࿬±¸°¡ Àå±âÀûÀ¸·Î ÃßÁøµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.
The use of aquatic species in ecotoxicity research is well established in developed countries. However, there are limitations of using the species that are not native to Korea, and the toxicity data produced by domestic test species are significantly needed to reflect the domestic situation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the domestic species that can be applicable for the aquatic toxicity assessment in Korea. Aquatic toxicity data were collected in the framework of the project 'Development of integrated methodology for evaluation of water environment' to obtain a range of test species used for aquatic toxicity assessment internationally. The test species collected were evaluated in terms of domestic distribution based on the reliable references and the advices of experts. We figured out the 71 test species native to Korea. They included 7 fish, 26 invertebrates (2 annelids, 2 bryozoa, 13 crustaceans, 3 insects, 4 mollusc, 1 platyhelminth, and 1 protozoan), 26 plants (9 diatoms, 14 green algae, 3 macrophytes), and 12 others (2 amphibians, 3 bacteria, 6 blue-green algae, and 1 fungus). The result of this study should be a very useful information for ecotoxicity assessment in aquatic ecosystem, especially in choosing the test species applicable for the ecotoxicity in Korea hereafter.
 
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test species;domestic species;aquatic toxicity;ecotoxicity;
 
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸÁö / v.40, no.1, 2007³â, pp.1-13
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1976-8087
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200709905948630)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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