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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ / v.40, no.2, 2007³â, pp.318-326
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½Å±¸Àú¼öÁöÀÇ À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾à ºÐÆ÷¿Í Ư¼º
( Distribution and Characteristics of Organophosphorous pesticides in Shingu Reservoir, Korea ) |
| È«¼ºÁø;ÃÖÁø¿µ;¾çµ¿¹ü;½Å°æÈÆ; ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÇØ¾çȯ°æ°úÇаú;Çѱ¹Çؾ翬±¸¿ø;Çѱ¹Çؾ翬±¸¿ø;ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÇØ¾çȯ°æ°úÇаú;
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| ³ó¾÷¿ë °ü°³¿ë¼ö·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÇ´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¾èÀº ºÎ¿µ¾ç Àú¼öÁöÀÎ ½Å±¸ Àú¼öÁö¿¡¼ ÀÜ·ù À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾àÀÇ ºÐÆ÷ Ư¼º¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 29Á¾ÀÇ À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾à¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú Àú¼öÁö ³» ÀÜ·ù ³ó¾àÀº 8¿ù¿¡ IBP(1340.7${sim}$16030.1 ng $L^{-1}$), DDVP (58.7${sim}$127.6 ng $L^{-1}$), dyfonate (N.D.${sim}$20.3 ng $L^{-1}$) ±×¸®°í parathion-methyl (N.D.${sim}$41.9 ng $L^{-1}$)ÀÌ ÁÖ·Î °ËÃâµÇ¾ú°í, 9¿ù¿¡´Â IBP (202.5${sim}$213.2 ng $L^{-1}$), DDVP (100.7${sim}$340.5 ng $L^{-1}$), dyfonate (N.D.${sim}$25.0 ng $L^{-1}$)»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó mevinfos, ethoprofos, phorate, chlorfenvinfos ±×¸®°í methidathionÀÌ °ËÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. Àú¼öÁö ³» À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾àÀÇ ¼öÁ÷ ºÐÆ÷´Â ÁßÃþ¿¡¼ Ãִ븦 º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç À̴ ǥÃþÀÇ È°¹ßÇÑ ±¤ºÐÇØ¿Í ¼ºÃþ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÔÀÚ¿¡ ÈíÂøÇÏ¿© Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ³ó¾àÀ¸·Î´Â IBP¿Í DDVP°¡ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç Àú¼öÁö ³» ¼öÁ÷ ºÐÆ÷´Â Ç¥Ãþº¸´Ù ÀúÃþ¿¡ ³ôÀº °ªÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ±× ÀÌÀ¯´Â À¯ÀÔµÈ ³ó¾àÀÌ ÀÔÀÚ¿¡ ÈíÂøÇÏ¿© ħ°ÇÏ¿´±â ¶§¹®À¸·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 8¿ù°ú 9¿ùÀÇ ÀÜ·ù À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾àÀÇ Á¾·ù¿Í ³óµµÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¿ùº° »ç¿ë·®ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ·Î »ç·áµÇ¸ç °ËÃâµÈ ³óµµ´Â ±âÁ¸ ¿¬±¸ °á°ú¿¡ ºñÃß¾î º¸¾ÒÀ» ¶§ ¼öÁß »ý¹°¿¡ ±Þ¼ºµ¶¼ºÀ» ÁÖ´Â ¼öÁØÀº ¾Æ´Ï¾úÁö¸¸ ÀϺ»ÀÇ ¼öÁúȯ°æ±âÁØ °¨½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇ׸ñÀ» ÀϺΠÃʰúÇÏ´Â °ªÀ» º¸¿© ¼öÁß »ý¹°¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÇâÈÄ º¸´Ù ¸¹Àº ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ¸ó´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ À̹ø ¿¬±¸¿¡¼ ³ªÅ¸³ À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾à¿¡´Â ¼Ò·®ÀÌÁö¸¸ EPA¿¡¼ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ I±ÞÀÇ °ÇÑ µ¶¼ºÀ» °¡Áø »ìÃæÁ¦ (dyfonate, parathionmethyl, mevinfos, phorate, chlorfenvinfos, methidathion))°¡ °ËÃâµÇ¾ú°í, À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾àÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀÎ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤¼º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±¤ºÐÇØ ¹× ¹Ì»ý¹° ºÐÇØ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÌ¹Ì ºÐÇØ°¡ ÁøÇà ÁßÀÌ¾î¼ º»·¡ÀÇ À¯±âÀÎ ÈÇÕ¹°ÀÌ °ËÃâµÇÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾àÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ºÐÇØµÇ¾î »ý¼ºµÈ À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾à ±â¿øÀÇ ¿µ¾ç¿°·ù°¡ Àú¼öÁö ³»·Î ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÌ À¯ÀԵȴٸé, ºÎ¿µ¾çÈ¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ³ó¾÷¿ë Àú¼öÁö¿¡¼ À¯±âÀÎ°è ³ó¾àÀÇ ³óµµ ºÐÆ÷´Â ¹°·ÐÀ̰í Áß°£ »ý¼º¹°°ú ±× µ¶¼º, ±¤ºÐÇØ ¹× ¹Ì»ý¹° ºÐÇØÀÇ ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁò, ±×¸®°í ÃÖÁ¾ »ê¹°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| Characteristics of organophoshhorus pesticides (OPs) distribution were investigated in Shingu Reservoir, as a shallow eutrophic agriculture reservoir in Korea. In August 2006, IBP, DDVP and dyfonate were detected in the water column of Singu Reservoir, ranging from 1340.7 to 16030.1 ng $L^{-1}$, 58.7 to 127.6 ng $L^{-1}$ and N.D. to 20.3 ng $L^{-1}$, respectively, However, in September 2006, mevinfos, ethoprofos, phorate, chlorfenvinfos, and methidathion were also found in addition to IBP (202.5${sim}$213.2 ng $L^{-1}$), DDVP (100.7${sim}$340.6 ng $L^{-1}$) and dyfonate (N.D.${sim}$25.0 ng $L^{-1})$. Maximum concentrations of OPs were observed at the middle depth in August, which might be related with photo-oxidation. On the other hand, IBP and DDVP among the OPs were detected in suspended particles, suggesting the relatively active adsorption reactivity. The composition of OPs varied temporally on account of the influence of inflow water from its surrounding areas. In the present study, the observed OPs concentrations seem to be not acute toBic levels to aquatic organisms in Shingu Reservoir, considering the standard monitoring levels of U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Japan Ministry of Environment. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| organophosphorous pesticides;IBP;DDVP;Shingu Reservoir; |
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Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸÁö / v.40, no.2, 2007³â, pp.318-326
Çѱ¹ÇÏõȣ¼öÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1976-8087
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200709905951281)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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