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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ / v.25, no.3, 2007³â, pp.197-204
¸®±â´Ù¼Ò³ª¹«¸²ÀÇ ¹ö¼¸ÀÇ ´Ù¾ç¼º, »ý»ê·® ¹× ¿µ¾ç¿°·ù ÇÔ·®
( Diversity, Production and Nutrients Concentration of Mushrooms in a Pitch Pine Forest )
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2000³â 3¿ùºÎÅÍ 2000³â 11¿ù±îÁö °øÁֽà ±Ù±³ÀÇ ¸®±â´Ù¼Ò³ª¹«¸²¿¡¼­ °èÀýº° ¹ö¼¸ÀÇ ÃâÇöÁ¾°ú Á¾º° °³Ã¼¼ö, »ý»ê·® ¹× ¿µ¾ç¿°·ù ÇÔ·®À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¶»ç±â°£ Áß ¿µ±¸¹æÇü±¸ ³»¿¡ ÃâÇöÇÑ Á¾Àº ÃÑ 32Á¾·ùÀ̾ú´Ù. ¹ö¼¸Àº 6¿ùºÎÅÍ ÃâÇöÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© 9¿ù¿¡ Á¾´Ù¾ç¼º°ú »ý»ê·®ÀÌ °¡Àå ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ¿ùº° ¿ìÁ¡Á¾Àº 6¿ù°ú 7¿ù¿¡´Â ¹Ð¹ö¼¸, 8¿ù°ú 9¿ùÀº °¥»öÅвҲ¿¸®¹ö¼¸ À̾úÀ¸¸ç, 10¿ù¿¡ Á¥¹ö¼¸¾ÆÀçºñ¹ö¼¸À» ³¡À¸·Î ´õ ÀÌ»ó ÃâÇöÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¿¬Áß °¡Àå ¸¹Àº °³Ã¼¼ö¸¦ º¸ÀÎ ¹ö¼¸Àº °¥»öÅвҲ¿¸®¹ö¼¸À̾ú´Ù. ¹ö¼¸ÀÇ ¿¬°£ »ý»ê·®Àº 12.13kg $Dwha^{-1}yr^{-1}$À¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, 8¿ù°ú 9¿ù¿¡ °¢°¢ 3.95, 6.92kg $Dwha^{-1}$·Î Àüü »ý»ê·®ÀÇ 95%ÀÌ»óÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿ùº° »ý»ê·®ÀÌ ¸¹Àº Á¾Àº 7¿ù¿¡´Â ¹Ð¹ö¼¸, 8¿ù°ú 9¿ù¿¡´Â °¥»öÅвҲ¿¸®¹ö¼¸À̾úÀ¸¸ç, ÃÖ´ë »ý»ê·®À» º¸ÀÎ ¹ö¼¸Àº °¥»öÅвҲ¿¸®¹ö¼¸À¸·Î Àüü »ý»ê·®ÀÇ 27.1%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹ö¼¸ÀÇ Æò±Õ ¿µ¾ç¿°·ù ÇÔ·®Àº ¶§, N, P, K, Ca ±×¸®°í Mg°¡ °¢°¢$38.81{pm}4.82,;0.90{pm}0.44,;28.41{pm}7.81,;0.24{pm}0.16,;0.76{pm}0.26mg;g^{-1}$À¸·Î Ca°ú MgÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â ÁÖº¯ÀÇ ³«¿±À̳ª Åä¾çº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ³ôÀº °ªÀ̾ú´Ù. ¹ö¼¸À» ÅëÇØ ¿¬°£ ÀÓ»ó¿¡ ÃàÀûµÇ´Â ¿µ¾ç¿°·ùÀÇ ¾çÀº N, P, K, Ca±×¸®°í Mg°¡ °¢°¢ 463.41, 10.26, 345.21, 3.14, $8.99g;ha^{-1}yr^{-1}$À̾ú´Ù.
Diversity, production and nutrients concentrations of mushroom in a pitch pine forest (Pinus rigida) were studied from March through November 2000 in Kongju, Chungnam Province. Fifteen $2{ imes}2m$ permanent quadrats were established randomly in the study area. 32 species of mushrooms were identified in the permanent quadrats during the study period. Although mushrooms occurred from June to October, the heighest diversity and biomass production occurred in August and September. Seasonal dominant species were Collybia confluens in July, Cantharellus lutescens in August and September, respectively. Annual production of mushrooms were 12.13kg $Dwha^{-1}yr^{-1}$. Seasonal production was 0.71kg $Dwha^{-1}$ for July, 3.95kg $Dwha^{-1}$ for August and 6.92 kg $Dwha^{-1}$ for September, respectively. Average concentrations of N, P, K, Ca and Mg in mushrooms was $38.81{pm}4.82, ;0.90{pm}0.44,;28.47{pm}7.81,;0.24{pm}0.16;and;0.76{pm}0.26mg;g^{-1}$, respectively, which were much higher than those in leaf litter and soil of the study site. Amount of N, P, K, Ca and Mg accumulated in mushrooms in 2000 was 463.41, 10.26, 345.21, 3.14 and $8.99g;ha^{-1}yr^{-1}$, respectively.
 
Ű¿öµå
diversity;dominant species;mushroom;nutrients concentration;production;
 
ȯ°æ»ý¹° / v.25, no.3, 2007³â, pp.197-204
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-9999
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200714364034252)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
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