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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ / v.27, no.4, 2009³â, pp.369-374
Àΰø»çÀ°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¸êÁ¾À§±âÁ¾ ²¿Ä¡µ¿ÀÚ°³(Pseudobagrus brevicorpus)ÀÇ ¼ºÀå°ú ¼º¼º¼÷ Ư¼º
( Characteristics on Growth and Sexual Maturation of an Endangered Fish, Stumpy Bullhead (Pseudobagrus brevicorpus), from Korea by Artificial Rearing )
¾ç»ó±Ù;°­¾ðÁ¾;±è±¤¼®;¹æÀÎö; ±¹¸³¼ö»ê°úÇпø ³»¼ö¸é¾ç½Ä¿¬±¸¼¾ÅÍ;±¹¸³¼ö»ê°úÇпø Áß¾Ó³»¼ö¸é¿¬±¸¼Ò;±¹¸³¼ö»ê°úÇпø ³»¼ö¸é¾ç½Ä¿¬±¸¼¾ÅÍ;¼øÃµÇâ´ëÇб³ ÇØ¾ç»ý¸í°øÇаú;
 
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¸êÁ¾À§±â¿¡ óÇÑ ²¿Ä¡µ¿ÀÚ°³(Pseudobagrus brevicorpus)ÀÇ º¸Àü°ú º¹¿øÀ» À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊ ÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Àΰø»çÀ° ȯ°æ¿¡¼­ »çÀ°µÈ Á¾¹¦¿¡¼­ Ä£¾î±îÁöÀÇ ¼ºÀå°ú ¼º¼º¼÷ Ư¡µéÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºÎÈ­ ÈÄ 698ÀÏÀÇ Àΰø»çÀ° ±â°£ µ¿¾È ÀüÀå°ú üÁßÀº °¢°¢ $89.22{pm}10.29mm$¿Í $70.93{pm}7.68g$·Î ¼ºÀåÇÏ¿´°í, ÀüÀå (TL)°ú üÁß(BW)ÀÇ °ü°è´Â $BW=5{ imes}10^{-5};TL^{2.678}$ ($R^2=0.995$)·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, »ýÁ¸À²Àº 74.2%¿´´Ù. ¾ÏÄÆ°ú ¼öÄÆÀÇ ¼ººñ´Â 1 (¾ÏÄÆ, 471) : 1 (¼öÄÆ, 473)À̾ú´Ù. ºÎÈ­ ÈÄ 663Àϰ¿¡ ¾ÏÄÆÀÇ ÀüÀå°ú üÁßÀº °¢°¢ $78.38{pm}0.92;mm$°ú $6.38{pm}0.20;g$·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª ¼öÄÆÀÇ $87.44{pm}1.07mm$¿Í $8.43{pm}0.31g$¿¡ ºñÇØ ³ô¾ÒÀ¸³ª, ºñ¸¸µµ´Â ¾ÏÄÆÀÌ ¼öÄÆ¿¡ ºñÇØ À¯ÀÇÀûÀ¸·Î °ªÀ» º¸¿´´Ù(P<0.05). ¾ÏÄÆ 1¸¶¸®´ç Æ÷¶õ¼ö´Â Æò±Õ 734°³(508~867°³)¿´°í, ³­°æÀº 0.04~1.65mmÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. Àΰø »çÀ°µÈ Ä£¾î´Â ¸¸ 2³âÀÌ µÇ´ø 6¿ù Ãʼø¿¡ Àΰ£ À¶¸ð¼º °í³ªµµÆ®·ÎÇÉ(human chorionic gonadotropin: HCG)À» ÁÖ»çÇÑ ÈÄ 1~2ÀÏ »çÀÌ¿¡ »ê¶õÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ¿´°í, ºÎÈ­µÈ °³Ã¼´Â Æò±Õ 216¸¶¸®(113~338¸¶¸®)¿´´Ù.
The stumpy bullhead (Pseudobagrus brevicorpus) endemic to Korea is one of critically endangered freshwater fish species. To provide baseline data for its captive breeding and reintroduction we investigated basal characteristics on its growth and sexual maturation in an artificial rearing environment. After 698-day rearing the stumpy bullhead grew up to $89.22{pm}10.29;mm$ in total length (TL) and $70.93{pm}7.68;g$ in total body weight (BW)($BW=5 imes10^{-5};TL^{2.678}$; $R^2=0.995$), and showed survival rate of 74.2%. The sex ratio was 1 (471 females) : 1 (473 males), and males ($TL=87.44{pm}1.07mm$; $BW=8.43{pm}0.31;g$) showed significantly faster growth than females ($TL=78.38{pm}0.92mm$; $BW=6.38{pm}0.20;g$) after 663-day rearing. However, condition factor of females was significantly higher than that of males (P<0.05). The number of eggs per female ranged from 508 to 867 (average 734), and their diameters ranged from 0.04 to 1.65 mm. The females which reared about two years in the laboratory condition was able to spawn in the early June after 1~2 days of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) injection. The number of hatched fries ranged from 113 to 338 (average 216).
 
Ű¿öµå
endangered fish;growth;sexual maturation;Pseudobagrus brevicorpus;spawning;
 
ȯ°æ»ý¹° / v.27, no.4, 2009³â, pp.369-374
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-9999
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200920460307088)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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