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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ / v.25, no.1, 2007³â, pp.56-65
¿ìÀ̵µ ÇØ¾È»ç±¸½Ä»ýÀÇ ±º¶ô»ýÅÂ¿Í ÀÔÁöȯ°æ
( Synecology and Habitat Environment of Coastal Sand Dune Vegetation in Uido (Island), Korea )
Àü¿µ¹®; ¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ »ý¸í°úÇÐ;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¿ìÀ̵µ ÇØ¾È»ç±¸½Ä»ýÀÇ ±º¶ô±¸ºÐ°ú ºÐÆ÷, ±×¸®°í »ýÀ°Áö ȯ°æÀÇ »ýÅÂÀû Ư¼ºÀ» ¹àÈûÀ¸·Î½á ÇØ¾È »ç±¸½Ä»ýÀÇ °ü¸®, º¸Á¸ ¹× º¹¿ø¿¡ Ȱ¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âÃÊÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇϴµ¥ ±× ¸ñÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Á¶»ç´Â Braun-Blanquet(1964)ÀÇ ½Ä¹°»çȸÇÐÀû ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿ìÀ̵µÀÇ »ç±¸½Ä»ýÀº ¼øºñ±â³ª¹«±º¶ô, ¿ÕÀܵ𱺶ô, º¸¸®»çÃʱº¶ô, °¹¼èº¸¸®±º¶ô, ¶ì±º¶ô, Á»º¸¸®»çÃʱº¶ô, °¹¸Þ²É±º¶ô, ¸ð·¡ÁöÄ¡±º¶ô, ±×¸®°í ¹èÈĽĻýÀ¸·Î »ó·Ïħ¿±¼ö¸²ÀÎ °õ¼Ö±º¶ôÀÇ ÃÑ 9°³ ±º¶ôÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾ú´Ù. »ç±¸½Ä»ýÀ» ±¸¼ºÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ½Ä¹°µé Áß¿¡¼­ °¹¸Þ²É(77%), ¼øºñ±â³ª¹«(74%), º¸¸®»çÃÊ(66%), ¿ÕÀܵð(50%), ¶ì(47%) µîÀÇ »óÀçµµ°¡ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ Áß °¹¸Þ²ÉÀº °¡Àå ³ôÀº »óÀçµµ¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í °¢ ±º¶ô³» Àý´ë±â¿©µµ´Â ³·Àº »óŸ¦ º¸¿´´Ù. »ç±¸½Ä¹°ÀÇ ºÐÆ÷¿Í »ýÀ° Ư¼º¿¡¼­´Â ¼øºñ±â³ª¹«, º¸¸®»çÃÊ, ¿ÕÀܵð µîÀÌ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤»ç±¸¿¡¼­ ¾ÈÁ¤»ç±¸Áö°¡Áö Æø³Ð°Ô ºÐÆ÷Çѵ¥ ¹ÝÇÏ¿© °¹¼èº¸¸®¿Í ¶ì´Â ÁÖ·Î ¾ÈÁ¤»ç±¸Áö¿¡¼­ ±º¶ôÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷ º¸¸®»çÃÊ´Â ¸ð·¡ÀÇ ÅðÀûÀÌ °è¼ÓµÇ´Â ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤»ç±¸Áö¿¡¼­ ¿ìÁ¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, Á»º¸¸®»çÃÊ¿Í ¸ð·¡ÁöÄ¡´Â ´ã¼öÁÖº¯ºÎ¿¡¼­ ±¹ÁöÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
The aim of this study is to provide a fundamental data which can be applied to management conservation, and restoration of coastal sand dune vegetation by determining the classification and distribution of community, and ecological characteristics of the habitat. This research was performed by the Braun-Blanquet's method. The coastal sand dune vegetation of Uido (I.) was composed with 9 communities as follows : Vitex rotundifolia community, Zoysia macrostachya community, Carex kobomugi community, Iachaemum anthephoroides community, Imperata cylindrica var. koenigii community, Carex pumila community, Calystegia soldanella community Messerschmidia sibirica community and Pinus thunbergii community, the evergreen needle-leaved forest. The constancy degree showed high in Calystegia soldanella (77%), Vitex rotundifolia (74%), Carex kobomugi (66%), Zoysia macrostachya (50%) and Imperata cylindrica var. koenigii (47%). However the highest constancy degree Calystegia soldanella has, it turned out to have low net contribution degree (NCD) in each community. In terms of the distribution and growth feature of the composition species in the coastal sand dune, Vitex rotundifolia, Carex kobomuri and Zoysia macrostachya were widely distributed from unstable sand dune to stable one but Iachaemum anthephoroides and Imperata cylindrica var. koenigii were mainly found at the stable sand dune. Carex kobomugi was especially dominant at the unstable sand dune where the sand continued to be deposited. On the other hand, Carer pumila and Messerschmidia sibirica showed regional distributions around fresh water.
 
Ű¿öµå
Braun-Blanquet method;Coastal sand dune vegetation;Habitat;Synecology;Uido (I.);
 
ȯ°æ»ý¹° / v.25, no.1, 2007³â, pp.56-65
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-9999
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200734516375566)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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