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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ / v.17, no.1, 1999³â, pp.117-124
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ºÎ·¹¿ÁÀáÀÇ ¼öÁß¿µ¾ç¿° Á¦°Å ÀáÀç·Â¿¡ °üÇÑ °íÂû
( Nutrient Removal Potential of water Hyacinth Cultured in Nutrient-enriched Water and Swinery Wastewater ) |
| Àü¸¸½Ä;±è¹üö; °¿ø´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇРȯ°æ°úÇаú;°¿ø´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇРȯ°æ°úÇаú;
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| ºÎ·¹¿ÁÀáÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¼öó¸® ½Ã¼³ÀÇ ¼³°è¿¡ Ȱ¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âÃÊÀڷḦ ¾ò°íÀÚ Àΰø¹èÁö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÎ, Áú¼Ò³óµµ¿Í ºÎ·¹¿ÁÀáÀÇ ÇöÁ¸·®¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀÎ, Áú¼ÒÀÇ Á¦°Å·®À» ¿¹ÃøÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ µ·»çÆó¼ö¿¡µµ Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÎ, Áú¼ÒÀÇ Á¦°ÅÀ²À» °ËÅäÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºÎ·¹¿ÁÀá Á¶Á÷³»ÀÇ ÀÎ, Áú¼ÒÇÔ·®Àº ¹è¾ç¼öÀÇ ÀÎ, Áú¼Ò³óµµ¿¡ µû¶ó °¢°¢ 0.22~1.02%, 1.4~4.1%ÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ º¸¿´À¸³ª, ¹è¾ç¼öÀÇ ÀÎ, Áú¼Ò³óµµ°¡ °¢°¢ 1.0 mgP/l ÀÌ»ó, 3.0 mgN/1 À̻󿡼´Â °¢°¢ 0.8%, 3.5%·Î °ÅÀÇ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ÇÔ·®À» º¸¿´´Ù. ºÎ·¹¿ÁÀáÀÇ ¼öºÐÇÔ·®µµ ÀÎ, Áú¼Ò ³óµµ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸³ª Æò±Õ 92.3%À̾ú´Ù. ºÎ·¹¿ÁÀáÀÇ ÃÖ´ë ÇöÁ¸·®Àº 25 kg/m$^2$·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ÃÖ´ëÀÇ Áõ½Ä·®À» º¸ÀÌ´Â ÇöÁ¸·®Àº ¾à 15 kg/m$^2$À¸·Î ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 0.9 kg/m$^2$Áõ½ÄÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹è¾ç¼öÀÇ ÀÎ Á¦°ÅÀ²Àº ¹è¾ç¼öÁßÀÇ Àγ󵵰¡ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï ÇöÁ¸·®ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» Å©°Ô ¹Þ¾Æ ÇöÁ¸·®ÀÌ ¾à 15 kg/m$^2$±îÁö Áõ°¡ÇÒ¼ö·Ï Á¦°ÅÀ²µµ ³ô¾ÆÁöÁö¸¸ ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÇöÁ¸·®¿¡¼´Â Á¦°ÅÀ²ÀÌ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ ³·¾ÆÁ³´Ù. ¹è¾ç¼öÀÇ ÀÎ ³óµµ°¡ ¾à 1.2 mgP/l±îÁö´Â ÀÎÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁü¿¡ µû¶ó Á¦°ÅÀ²µµ ºñ·ÊÀûÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ³óµµ¿¡¼´Â Å« Â÷ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ¾à 500 mgP/m$^2$/dayÀÇ Á¦°ÅÀ²À» º¸¿´´Ù. Áú¼ÒÀÇ Á¦°ÅÀ²µµ Áú¼Ò³óµµ 3.2 mgN/1±îÁö´Â ¹è¾ç¼öÀÇ Áú¼Ò ³óµµ°¡ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï ºñ·ÊÀûÀ¸·Î ³ô¾ÆÁöÁö¸¸ ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ³óµµ¿¡¼´Â ºñ½ÁÇÏ¿© ¾à 2,500 mgN/m$^2$/dayÀÇ Á¦°ÅÀ²À» º¸¿´´Ù. µ·»ç ¹èÃâ¼öÀÇ ¹«±âÀÎ, Áú¼ÒÀÇ ³óµµ´Â °¢°¢ 22~79 mgP/1, 82~121 mgN/1ÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ º¸¿´À¸¸ç ¿ø¼ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¿¬¼Ó¹è¾ç¿¡¼´Â ó¸®ÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù. µ·»çÆó¼öÀÇ ÀÎ, Áú¼Ò Á¦°ÅÀ²Àº 10¹è Èñ¼®ÇÑ ¹è¾ç¼ö¿¡¼ °¡Àå ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª °¢°¢ 211 mgP/m$^2$/day, 2.3 gN/m$^2$/dayÀÇ Ã³¸®È¿À²À» º¸¿´´Ù. ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î 5¹è, 20¹è, 2¹èÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î Èñ¼®ÇÑ ¹è¾çÁ¶¿¡¼ Á¦°ÅÀ²ÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. |
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| Nutrients removal by water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms from nutrient enriched waters and swinery wastewater were evaluated. The contents of nitrogen and phosphorus of dried water hyacinth increased from 1.4 to 3.3% and 0.21 to 0.80% when water hyacinth available N and P in the culture medium were increased from 0.7 to 5.0 mgN/1 and 0.06 o 1.5 mgP/l. respectively. Maximum N and P contents were found to be 4.1 and 0.90%, respectively. The significant relationship was observed between the standing crop of water hyacinth and the biomass yield per unit area and time. Biomass yield increased gradually until standing crop reached 15 kg wet wt./m$^2$, and then rapidly decreased. The high biomass yield of up to 0.5 kg/m$^2$/day was obtained in the range of 7 to 20 kg/m$^2$of standing crop. The potential removal rates of N and P by the water hyacinth during summer were found to be 2,250 to 2,710 mgN/m$^2$/day and 570 to 595 mgP/m$^2$/day, respectively, when 15 kg/m$^2$in standing crop and nutrient concentrations of culture medium were ranged from 1.24 to 6.2 mgP/1 and 3.2 to 32.5 mgN/1, respectively, Inorganic N and P concentrations of swinery wastewater were in the range of 82 to 121 mgN/1 and 22 to 79 mgP/1, respectively. Nitrogen and P removal rates of water hyacinth cultured in swinery wastewater were found to be in the ranges of 2,000 to 2,600 mgN/m$^2$/day and 157 to 254 mgP/m$^2$/day, respectively, at 10 times diluted water of swinery wastewater. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Nutrient removal;swinery wastewater;water hyacinth;water treatment; |
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ȯ°æ»ý¹° / v.17, no.1, 1999³â, pp.117-124
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-9999
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199911921494586)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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