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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ / v.20, no.4, 2002³â, pp.366-377
ÀüÅë »çÀû°ø°£ÀÇ °æ°ü°ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ »ýÅÂȯ°æ ºÐ¼® -°æ±âµµ ±¸¸®½Ã µ¿±¸¸ªÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î-
( Analysis of the Ecological Environment for the Landscape Management of the Heritage Site: -A Case of Dongguneung, Kyunggi Province- )
À̼±;Áø»óö; Çѱ¹ÀüÅ빮ȭÇб³ ÀüÅëÁ¶°æÇаú;Çѱ¹ÀüÅ빮ȭÇб³ ÀüÅëÁ¶°æÇаú;
 
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ÀüÅë »çÀû°ø°£ÀÇ È¿À²ÀûÀÎ °ü¸®¿Í º¸Á¸¹æ¾ÈÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© °æ±âµµ ±¸¸®½Ã¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ Á¶¼± ¿Õ¸ªÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ´ÉÀÎ µ¿±¸¸ªÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¶»çµÈ ½Ä»ýÀ» ±º¶ôÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇØº¸¸é Á¹Âü³ª¹«-½Å°¥³ª¹«±º¶ô (Quercus serrata-Quercus mon-golica commnunity), ¿À¸®³ª¹«±º¶ô (Alnus japonica community), ¼Ò³ª¹«±º¶ô (Pinus densiflora community)À¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Á¹Âü³ª¹«-½Å°¥³ª¹«±º¶ôÀÇ ÇÏÀ§±º¶ôÀ¸·Î´Â ¾Æ±î½Ã³ª¹«¾Æ±º¶ô(Robinia pseudo-acacia subcommunity), ¸®±â´Ù¼Ò³ª¹«¾Æ±º¶ô (Pinus rigida subcommunity), À㳪¹«¾Æ±º¶ô(Pinus koraiensis subcommunity), ÀüÇü¾Æ±º¶ô(typical subcommunity), ¼­¾î³ª¹«¾Æ±º¶ô(Carpinus laxiflora subcommunity), »ó¼ö¸®³ª¹«¾Æ±º¶ô (Quer-cus acutissima subcommunity)µîÀÌ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù. ±× Áß ¾Æ±î½Ã³ª¹«¾Æ±º¶ô, ¸®±â´Ù¼Ò³ª¹«¾Æ±º¶ô, À㳪¹«¾Æ±º¶ô, ¿À¸®³ª¹«±º¶ô µîÀº Á¶¸²½Ä»ý ÀÌ´Ù. Åä¾çºÐ¼® °á°ú µ¿±¸¸ªÀÇ Åä¾çÀº »ç¾çÅä°¡ ´ëºÎºÐÀ̸ç Åä¾ç Æò±Õ pH´Â 4.67 (4.36~5.68)ÀÌ´Ù. Åä¾ç¼ÓÀÇ ±¸¸®, ³³, ¾Æ¿¬ µî°ú °°Àº Á߱ݼÓÀº »ê¸²Åä¾ç³» ÀÚ¿¬ÇÔÀ¯·®¿¡ ºñÇØ ¾à 2¹è °¡·® ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. À¯±â¹°°ú ÀüÁú¼ÒÀÇ ÇÔ·®Àº Ç¥ÅäÃþÀÎ °æ¿ì 4.87%, 0.21%, ½ÉÅäÃþÀÎ °æ¿ì 2.29%, 0,15%·Î¼­ È­°­¾Ï ¸ðÀç »ê¸²Åä¾çÀÇ Ç¥ÅäÃþ À¯±â¹° ¹× ÀüÁú¼ÒÀÇ Æò±ÕÄ¡ º¸´Ù ´Ù¼Ò ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Åä¾ç º¸ºñ·ÂÀÇ ÁöÇ¥ÀÎ CEC(¾çÀÌ¿ÂÄ¡ ȯ¿ë·®), ġȯ¼º K, Ca, Mg´Â Ç¥ÅäÃþÀÎ °æ¿ì 15.0cmol $kg^{-1}$, 0.25 cmol $kg^{-1}$, 2.07 cmol $kg^{-1}$, 0.40 cmol $kg^{-1}$·Î È­°­¾Ï ¸ðÀç »ê¸²Åä¾çÀÇ Ç¥ÅäÃþ Æò±ÕÄ¡ÀÎ CEC 13.2cmol $kg^{-1}$, Ca 2.64 cmol $kg^{-1}$, Mg 1.52 cmol $kg^{-1}$¿¡ ºñÇØ CEC´Â ³ôÀ¸³ª ġȯ¼º ¾çÀÌ¿ÂÀº ´Ù¼Ò ³·¾Æ ÀÓÁöºñ¹è°ü¸®³ª Åä¾ç°³·®ÀÌ ½Ã±ÞÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
This study investigated the ecological environment of Dongguneung, which royal tombs of the Joseon Dynasty aye in. The aim of this study is to do an effective preservation, management and restoration of the royal tomb and garden of the Joseon Dynasty distributed in Seoul and Kyunggi Province through using the data of Dongguneung. In general, Dongguneung contains the predominant Oak class such as Quercus serrata-Quercus mongolica community, while a flatland surrounding its control office, which is often flooded with the rainy season in summer, is mainly Alnus japonica community, Pinus densiflora community ranges around the royal tomb. The subcommunity of Quercus serrata -Quereus mongolica community is distributed into Robinia pseudo-acacia, Pinus rigida, Pinus koraiensis, Carpinus laxiflora and typical subcommunity and so on. In particular, Robinia pseudo -acacia, Pinus rigida and Pinus koraiensis subcommunity, and Alnus japonica community were forested. The soil class of Dongguneung was mainly a sandy loam and its pH was an average of 4.67 (from 4.36 to 5.68). The content of heavy metals including Cu, Pb and Zn etc. in the soil was about twice as much as the natural content in the forest soil. The content of organism and total nitrogen in the topsoil layer was the average of 4.87% and 0.21% respectively, slightly higher than those (organism£» 4.55%, total nitrogen£» 0.20%) of the forest soil generated from granite bedrock. Cation exchange capacity as the indicator of soil fertility was 15.0 cmol $kg^{-1}$, higher than that in the granite forest soil. However among base exchangeable cations, contents of $Ca^{2+}$ (2.07 cmol $kg^{-1}$), $Mg^{2+}$ (0.40 cmol $kg^{-1}$) and K+ (0.25 cmol $kg^{-1}$) were slightly lower than that. The above results could reflect the need of soil fertilization and liming for the improvement of nutritional status and buffer process.
 
Ű¿öµå
forest community;Pinus densiflora;typical landscape of heritage site;
 
ȯ°æ»ý¹° / v.20, no.4, 2002³â, pp.366-377
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-9999
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200211921713818)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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