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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.18, no.1, 2004³â, pp.61-74
Á÷°­È­ ÇÏõ±¸°£°ú ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø±¸°£ÀÇ ½Ä¹°»ó ¹× ÃâÇöºóµµ ºñ±³-ºÒ±¤ÃµÀ» »ç·Ê·Î-
( The Comparison of Plants and Vegetation Transect in a Straight and a Restoration Section-A Case Study of Bulgwang Stream in Seoul, Korea- )
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â 2000³â ÀϺΠ±¸°£ÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõÀ¸·Î º¹¿øµÈ ºÒ±¤ÃµÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ÇÑ ÇÏõ ³»¿¡ Á¤ºñ¹æ½ÄÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ Á÷°­È­ ÇÏõ±¸°£°ú ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø±¸°£À¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿© ½Ä¹°»ó ¹× ½Ä¹°Á¾ÀÇ ÃâÇöºóµµ¸¦ ºñ±³ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¶»ç´Â 2003³â 5¿ù°ú 8-9¿ù¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³À¸¸ç, ½Ä¹°»óÀº ÇÏõÀÇ ¾ç¾È¿¡ ÃâÇöÇÑ ¸ðµç ½Ä¹°À» µ¿Á¤ÇÏ¿© Á¤¸®ÇÏ¿´°í. ½Ä»ýÀº 200m¸¦ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© Belt-transect ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. 2003³â 5¿ù ¹× 8-9¿ùÀº Á÷°­È­ ÇÏõ±¸°£¿¡¼­´Â 33°ú 73¼Ó 88Á¾ÀÇ ½Ä¹°ÀÌ ÃâÇöÇÏ¿´°í. ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø±¸°£Àº 36°ú 76¼Ó 90Á¾ÀÇ ½Ä¹°ÀÌ ÃâÇöÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±ÍÈ­À² (Naturalized Index£ºNl)Àº Á÷°­È­ ÇÏõ±¸°£Àº 22.7%, ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø±¸°£Àº 21.1%¿´°í, µµ½ÃÈ­Áö¼ö (Urbanization Index£ºUl)´Â Á÷°­È­ ÇÏõ±¸°£ÀÌ 7.8%. ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø±¸°£ÀÌ 74%·Î Á÷°­È­ ÇÏõ±¸°£ÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø±¸°£º¸´Ù ¾à°£ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. Belt-transect Á¶»ç¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ½Ä¹°Á¾ ÃâÇöºóµµ °á°ú´Â Á÷°­È­ ÇÏõ±¸°£¿¡¼­´Â ÇϾȿ¡´Â ¿©²î¿Í ȯ»ïµ¢±¼ÀÌ Á¦¹æ¿¡´Â ¸ÁÃÊ¿Í Å«ºñÂ¥·ç±¹È­°¡ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ÃâÇöºóµµ¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ¹ÝÇØ ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø±¸°£¿¡¼­´Â ÇϾȿ¡´Â °¹¹öµé, ¿©²î, ¼Ò¸®ÀïÀÌ. ȯ»ïµ¢±¼ÀÌ, Á¦¹æ¿¡´Â ¸ÁÃÊ¿Í Å«ºñÂ¥·ç±¹È­°¡ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ÃâÇöºóµµ¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. Áï Á÷°­È­ ÇÏõ±¸°£°ú ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø ±¸°£Àº Á¦¹æ¿¡´Â ±¸°£¿¡ µû¸¥ Â÷À̰¡ ¾ø°í, ÇϾÈÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀÚ¿¬Çü ÇÏõº¹¿ø±¸°£¿¡ µµÀÔµÈ °¹¹öµéÀÌ ÃâÇöÇÏ¿© Â÷º°À» º¸¿´´Ù.
The study was to investigate and compare plants and frequency of appearing species of vegetation transect in a straight and a restoration Section of Bulgwang stream in Seoul. Some part of Bulgwang stream was restored as a closed-to-nature stream. This present study consists of two investigations, the first investigation being conducted on May and the second one on August -September 2003. Based on the analysis of the data collected from both investigations, this study classified and listed all of the plants appeared in a straight and a restoration section of the stream. The study used the Belt-transect method in order to examine and analyze discover the appearance frequency of the vegetaton transect per 200 meters. During the period of the first investigation and the second one, plants of 33 families, 73 classes, and 88 species appeared in the straight section, while plants of 36 families, 76 classes, and 90 species appeared in the restoration section. The Naturalized Index of the straight section was 22.7£¥, and that of the restoration section was 21.1£¥. As shown on the results indicating that the Urbanization Index of the straight section was 7.8£¥, and that of the restoration section was 7.4£¥, the Urbanization Index of the straight section was slightly higher than the restoration section. The results using belt-transect analysis method showed that in case of the straight section, the plants of the highest appearance frequency on the riverside were Persicaria hydropiper and Humulus japonicus. On the contrary, in the case of restoration section, the plants showing a higher appearance frequency on the riverside were identified as Salix gracilistyla, Persicaria hydropiper, Rumex crispus, and Humulus japonicus. In conclusion, there was no difference between the straight and the restoration section in the bank with regard to vegetation transect. However, a remarkable difference was found on the riverside for the Salix gracilistyla which was introduced in the restoration section.
 
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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.18, no.1, 2004³â, pp.61-74
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200411922098340)
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³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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