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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.18, no.2, 2004³â, pp.249-262
±¹¸³°ø¿ø ޹æ¾È³»¼Ò ±â´ÉÆò°¡¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ÀÌ¿ëȰ¼ºÈ­ ¹æ¾È ¿¬±¸ -McManusÀÇ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç ÀÌ·ÐÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î-
( A Study on the Promoting Utilizing by Evaluation of the Visitor Center Functions in the National Parks, Korea -Based on McManus's Communication Theory- )
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ±¹¸³°ø¿øÀÇ ´ëÇ¥Àû ÀÚ¿¬Çؼ³½Ã¼³ÀΠŽ¹æ¾È³»¼Ò Áß °èȹ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¶¼º¤ý¿î¿µÁßÀÎ ³»Àå»ê±¹¸³°ø¿ø ³»Àå»çÁö±¸ ޹æ¾È³»¼Ò¿Í ºÏÇѻ걹¸³°ø¿ø Á¤¸ªÁö±¸ ޹æ¾È³»¼Ò¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ±â´ÉÆò°¡¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ÀÌ¿ëȰ¼ºÈ­ ¹æ¾ÈÁ¦½Ã¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±¹³»¿ÜÀÇ ¹®Ç忬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇØ ޹æ¾È³»¼ÒÀÇ °³³ä ¹× ±â´É, À¯Çü µîÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇϰí McManusÀÇ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç ÀÌ·ÐÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î Ž¹æ°´¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀÌ¿ë ÈÄ Æò°¡¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃÑ 5´Ü°è¿¡ °ÉÄ£ Æò°¡ °á°ú ޹æ¾È³»¼Ò ÀÌ¿ëÀÚµéÀº ޹æ¾È³»¼Ò¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ÃæºÐÇÑ °ü¶÷½Ã°£À» °®Áö ¸øÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ÆíÀǽü³°ú ¾È³»½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ºÎÁ·À¸·Î ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Àü½Ã³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü¶÷¼ºÇâ°ú Àü½Ã ³»¿ëÀÇ ÀÌÇØµµ ºÎ¹® ¿ª½Ã Àü½Ã¹°°ú Ž¹æ°´°úÀÇ ¿øÈ°ÇÑ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼ÇÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¹®Á¦Á¡µéÀÇ °³¼±¹æ¾ÈÀ¸·Î´Â ù°, ޹æ¾È³»¼Ò È«º¸ ¹× ¾È³»»çÀÎ º¸¿Ï µÑ°, ´Ù¾çÇÑ °èÃþÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ Àü½Ã°üº° Ư¼ºÈ­¿Í Â÷º°È­ µÈ Àü½Ã¿¬Ã⠼°, °¢ Àü½Ã³»¿ëµéÀÌ °¢ Ž¹æ°´µéÀÇ »çȸÀû °æÇè°ú ¿¬°üµÇµµ·Ï ÇÏ¸ç ³Ý°, Àü½ÃÁÖÁ¦¿¡ ¸Â´Â Àü½Ã¸ÅüÀÇ Àû±ØÀû Ȱ¿ëÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇÏ¿´´Ù.
This study was conducted to suggest alternatives for the effective use of national park visitor centers, by evaluating their functionality. Visitor centers in Naejangsan National Park and Pukhansan National Park, which are deliberately composed and managed, were investigated for this purpose. First, I clarified the concept, function and type of a visitor center through literature review, and then, analyzed visitors' post-visiting evaluation based on McManus's Communication Theory. The results of the analysis shows that visitors have not enough time to understand the contents of visitor centers, and facilities and guide sign system to support visitors are insufficient, which seem to disturb the proper communication between visitors and exhibits. Visitors' short visiting time caused by their little interest in exhibits and their low degree of understanding show the difficulties in the communication between visitors and exhibits. The following alternatives are suggested to improve these problems: first, the improvement of the guide sign system; second, the provision of exhibition rooms specialized for different visitor groups; third, the display of exhibits connected with visitors' experiences; Forth, the utilization of various media proper for each subject.
 
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ÀÚ¿¬Çؼ³½Ã¼³;Ž¹æ°´°ü¸®;INTERPRETATION FACILITY;VISITOR MANAGEMENT;
 
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.18, no.2, 2004³â, pp.249-262
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200411922376639)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
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