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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.12, no.2, 1998³â, pp.119-130
ÀÎõ±¤¿ª½Ã »êÁöÇü µµ½Ã³ìÁöÀÇ ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ ¹× °ü¸®°èȹ: °­È­µµÁö¿ªÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î
( Vegetation Structure and Management Planning of Mountain Type Urban Green Space in Inchon, Korea : a case study of Kangwhado area )
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÀÎõ±¤¿ª½Ã °­È­µµ Áö¿ªÀÇ »êÁöÇü µµ½Ã³ìÁö¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇÑ °ü¸®¹æÇâ Á¦½Ã¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃѸéÀû 11,331ha¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇöÁ¸½Ä»ý ºÐ¼® °á°ú ½Ä¹°±ºÁýÀº 19°³ À¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ºÐ¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥ ÀÌÁß »ó¼ö¸®³ª¹«±ºÁý, ¼Ò³ª¹«-»ó¼ö¸®³ª¹«±ºÁý, ½Å°¥³ª¹«±ºÁý µî 2Â÷¸²ÀÌ ÀüüÀÇ 92.32%(10,461ha)¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϰí ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¾Æ±î½Ã³ª¹«¸² µî Àΰø½ÄÀ縲Àº ÀüüÀÇ 5.40%(612ha)·Î¼­ ¼öµµ±ÇÁö¿ª ´Ù¸¥ µµ½Ãµé º¸´Ù ÀûÀº ¸éÀûÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ÃÑ 57°³ Á¶»ç±¸¿¡ ´ëÇÑ TWINSPAN¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ classificationºÐ¼® °á°ú ÃÑ 7°³ ±ºÁýÀ¸·Î ºÐ¸®µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥ ±×°ÍÀº ¸®±â´Ù¼Ò³ª¹«(±ºÁý A), »ó¼ö¸®³ª¹«(±ºÁý B), ¼Ò³ª¹«-»ó¼ö¸®³ª¹«(±ºÁý C), »ó¼ö¸®³ª¹«-¼Ò³ª¹« (±ºÁý D), ¼Ò³ª¹«-¼­¾î³ª¹«-Á¹Âü³ª¹«-»ó¼ö¸®³ª¹«(±ºÁý E), Á¹Âü³ª¹«-½Å°¥³ª¹«(±ºÁý F), ´ÀƼ³ª¹«-°í·Î¼è³ª¹« (±ºÁý G)À̾ú´Ù. °­È­µµ Áö¿ªÀº ¿Â´ë ÁߺÎÁö¹æ¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀΠõÀÌÁøÇà´Ü°èÀÎ ¼Ò³ª¹«¸²¿¡¼­ »ó¼ö¸®³ª¹«¸²À» °ÅÃÄ ½Å°¥³ª¹«¸², Á¹Âü³ª¹«¸², ¼­¾î³ª¹«¸²À¸·Î »ýÅÂÀû õÀ̰¡ ÁøÇàÁßÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÄ¾ÇµÇ¾ú´Ù. Åä¾ç pH´Â Æò±Õ 4.17ÀÇ °­»ê¼º Åä¾çÀ¸·Î¼­ Åä¾çȯ°æ °³¼±À» À§ÇÑ ¿¬±¸°¡ »ê¸²½Ä»ý °ü¸®°èȹ¿¡¼­ Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
The purposes of this study were to investigate vegetation structure and to present management plan of mountain type green space in Kangwhado, Inchon. The actual vegetation in survey sites(11,331ha) was divided into 19 community types. It was consisted of secondary forest(92.32%) which was Quercus acutissima, Pinus densiflora-Q. acutissima, and Q. mongolica community so on. Artificial planting forest area, such as Robinia pseudoacacia and Pinus rigida forest and others, was 5.40%(612ha) and it was less than cases in other cities in the Metropolitan area. According to the classification by TWINSPAN, 57 survey plots were divided into seven community types; P rigida(community A), Q. acutissima(community B) P. densiflora-Q. acutissima(community C), Q. acutissima-P. densiflora (community D), P. densiflora-Carpinus laxiflora-Q. serrata-Q. acutissima(community E), Q. serrata-Q. mongolica(community F), and Zelkova serrata-Acer mono(community G). From this result, ecological succession trend of vegetation in this area seems to be change from P. densiflora forest through Q. acutissima forest to Q. mongolica, Q. serrata, and C. laxiflora forest. It was similar to the ordinary successional trend of temperate deciduous forest in middle area, Korea. In addition, this study area was showed acid soil(pH 4.17). Therefore, there is a need for managing the soil environment for effective vegetation management.
 
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ÇöÁ¸½Ä»ý;»ýÅÂÀû õÀÌ;Åä¾çȯ°æ;ACTUAL VEGETATION;TWINSPAN;ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION;SOIL ENVIRONMENT;
 
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.12, no.2, 1998³â, pp.119-130
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199811922083578)
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