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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.20, no.4, 2006³â, pp.448-463
¼­¿ï½Ã ³²»ê ÁÖ¿ä ½Ä»ý±º¶ôÀÇ 11³â°£($1994{sim}2005$³â) ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ º¯È­ºÐ¼®
( Change for Eleven Years$(1994{sim}2005)$ of Plant Community Structure of Major Community in Namsan, Seoul )
À̰æÀç;±â°æ¼®;ÇѺÀÈ£;±èÁ¤È£; ¼­¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ µµ½Ã°úÇдëÇÐ;¼­¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø Á¶°æÇаú;¼­¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ µµ½Ã°úÇдëÇÐ;µ¿¹®°Ç¼³¢ß Ưȭ»ç¾÷ºÎ;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ½Å°¥³ª¹«±º¶ô, ¼Ò³ª¹«±º¶ô, ¾Æ±î½Ã³ª¹«±º¶ô, ¸®±â´Ù¼Ò³ª¹«±º¶ôÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÃÖ±Ù 11³â°£($1994{sim}2005$³â) ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ º¯È­»óŸ¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© »ýÅÂÀû º¹¿ø ±âÃÊÀÚ·á Á¦°øÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 4°³ ±º¶ô³»¿¡ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ °íÁ¤Á¶»ç±¸$(1,200m^2)$³» ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ Á¶»ç°á°ú, ±³¸ñÃþ¿¡¼­´Â ±âÁ¸ ¿ìÁ¡¼öÁ¾µéÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¼·ÂÀ» À¯Áö È®´ëÇϰí ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç ¾Æ±³¸ñÃþÀº µµ½Ãȯ°æ¿¡ ÀûÀÀ¼º ÀÌ ³ôÀº ¶§Á׳ª¹«, °ü¸ñÃþ ±¹¼ö³ª¹«ÀÇ ¼¼·ÂÀ» Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. »þ³íÀÇ Á¾´Ù¾çµµ ºÐ¼®°á°ú ½Å°¥³ª¹«±º¶ô$(1.0921{ ightarrow}1.0381{ ightarrow}1.0633)$, ¼Ò³ª¹«±º¶ô$(0.7071{ ightarrow}0.8553{ ightarrow}1.0164)$, ¾Æ±î½Ã³ª¹«±º¶ô$(0.9255{ ightarrow}0.8392{ ightarrow}0.8721)$Àº 1998³â¿¡ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù°¡ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â Ãß¼¼À̾ú°í ¸®±â´Ù¼Ò³ª¹«±º¶ôÀº 1998³â 0.9008¿¡¼­ 2005³â 0.8850·Î °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¾¼ö ¹× °³Ã¼¼öµµ À¯»çÇÑ °æÇâÀ̾ú´Ù. Åä¾ç»êµµ´Â $4.34{sim}5.31$·Î 20³â¿¡ ºñÇØ ´Ù¼Ò ¾çÈ£ÇØÁ³´Ù.
This study analyzed the changes in vegetation structure of Quercus mongolica communities, Pinus densiflora communities, Robinia pseudo-acacia communities and Pinus rigida communities for the last 11 years$(1994{sim}2005)$ to provide basic data for ecological restoration. We studied the vegetation structure of four communities within a plot$(unit:;1,200m^2)$) and concluded that Canopy Layer continuously preserved and expanded existing superior species, Understory Layer grew Styrax japonica which is highly adaptive to urban environment, and Shrub Layer grew more Stephanandra incise. An analysis on species diversity indicated that Quercus mongolica communities$(1.0921{ ightarrow}1.0381{ ightarrow}1.0633)$, Pin us densiflora communities$(0.7071{ ightarrow}0.8553{ ightarrow}1.0164)$, and Robinia pseudo-acacia communities$(0.9255{ ightarrow}0.8392{ ightarrow}0.8721)$ sharply decreased in 1998 and are gradually increasing these days. Also, Pinus rigida communities decreased from 0.9008 in 1998 to 0.8850 in 2005. Fluctuation in numbers of species and trees were similar. Acidity of soil was $4.34{sim}5.31$ and improved compared to 20 years ago.
 
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µµ½Ãȯ°æ;»þ³íÀÇ Á¾´Ù¾çµµ;Åä¾ç»êµµ;¶§Á׳ª¹«;URBAN ENVIRONMENT;SHANNON'S DIVERSITY;SOIL pH;STYRAX JAPONICA;
 
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.20, no.4, 2006³â, pp.448-463
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200606142049852)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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