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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.8, no.2, 1995³â, pp.160-166
Áֿջ걹¸³°ø¿øÀÇ ÀÌ¿ëÀÚ ÇàÅÂÁ¶»ç
( Surveying Visitors¡Ç Behavior in Chuwangsan National Park )
±è¿ë±Ù;ÃÖ¼º½Ä; µ¿½Å´ëÇб³ ȯ°æÁ¶°æÇаú;µ¿½Å´ëÇб³ ȯ°æÁ¶°æÇаú;
 
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Áֿջ걹¸³°ø¿øÀÇ À̿밴 ÇàÅÂÁ¶»ç´Â 1994³â 8¿ù 3ÀϺÎÅÍ 5ÀϱîÁö ÀÚü°³¹ßÇÑ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÇöÀå¿¡¼­ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© ÃÑ 346¸íÀÇ À̿밴ÀÌ Âü¿©ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̿밴 °æÁ¦Àû Ư¼ºÀº ³²ÀÚ°¡ 65%·Î °ú¹Ý¼ö ÀÌ»óÀ» Â÷ÁöÇßÀ¸¸ç, ±³À°Á¤µµ´Â ´ëÁ¹ ÀÌ»óÀÌ 63%·Î ±³À°¼öÁØÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ¿¬·Éº°·Î´Â 20´ë°¡ 48%·Î °¡Àå ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Áֿջ걹¸³°ø¿øÀÇ Å½¹æ°æÇè¿¡¼­´Â 97%°¡ ÁÖ¿Õ»ê ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ±¹¸³°ø¿øÀ» ¹æ¹®ÇÑ °æÇèÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¹æ¹®µ¿±â´Â ÀÚ¿¬°æ°üÀ» °¨»óÇÏ´Â ¸ñÀûÀÌ °¡Àå ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, µ¿¹ÝÀÚ Æ¯¼ºÀº 50%ÀÇ ÀÀ´äÀÚ´Â °¡Á·°ú ÇÔ²², ±×¸®°í 36%´Â Ä£±¸¿Í ÇÔ²² ¹æ¹®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÀ´äÀÚÀÇ 51%´Â ÇѳªÀý À̿밴À̾úÀ¸¸ç, ÀÀ´äÀÚÀÇ 18%´Â µµ½Ã¶ôÀ» ÁغñÇÏ¿´¾ú´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¹æ¹®°´µéÀº ±¹¸³°ø¿øÀÇ È¯°æ¹®Á¦¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÀÀ´äÀÚµéÀº Áֿջ걹¸³°ø¿øÀÇ È¯°æ»óŰ¡ ¾çÈ£ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀνÄÇϰí ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¾²·¹±â¸¦ ºÒ¹ýÅõ±âÇÏ´Â 6°¡ÁöÀÇ ÀÌÀ¯ Áß¿¡¼­ ¹«ÀǽÄÁß¿¡ ¹ö¸°´Ù´Â °æ¿ì°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ±× ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î ȯ°æÀÌ ¹ö·ÁÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¹ö¸°´Ù´Â ȯ°æÅ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì¿´´Ù ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¹æ¹®°´Àº ³²ÀÌ Çϴ ȯ°æÈѼÕÇàÀ§ ¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¼­¼­ ½ÃÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¡®³¢¾îµé±â ÇàÅ¡¯¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. °¡»óÀûÀÎ µô·¹¸¶¿¡¼­ °ø¿øÀÇ ±ÔÄ¢À» ÁöŰ·Á´Â Àǵµ°¡ °­Çϸé, ¹Ý´ë·Î ±ÔÄ¢À» ¾î°Üµµ µÈ´Ù´Â Àǵµ´Â ¾àÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
Visitors to Chuwangsan National Park were survayed from August 3 to 5 n 1994. During this time, 346 visitors were contacted. Of those individuals, 65% were males. 63% of respondents reported that they had gone as far as college. 48% were 20 years of age. 97% of the survey respondents had experience to visit other national parks. The largest percentage of respondents were reported that they visited Chuwangsan Nat'1 Park for enjoying natural landscape. In group type, 50% were traveling with their family and 36% with their friends. In activity characteristics, 51% were day-time visitors, and 18% mentioned carrying in their on food. Generally most respondents were very interested in the environmental problem in national parks. The majority of visitors perceived that the environment of Chuwangsan Nat'1 Park were good enough. In six types of normative violations, the major reasons of littering were unintentional violation and releaser-cue violation. Most respondents were not likely to intervene to stop other visitors' depreciative behavior (Bystander intervention behavior). In two dilemmas, the more likely the intention to obey a regulation the less likely the intention to disobey a regulation, and vice-versa.
 
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±Ô¹üÀûÀΠȯ°æÈѼÕÇàÀ§;³¢¾îµé±â ÇàÅÂ;¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÎ ÈѼÕÇàÀ§;NORMATIVE VIOLATION;BYSTANDER INTERVATION BEHAVIOR;UNIN-TENTIONAL VIOLATION;
 
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.8, no.2, 1995³â, pp.160-166
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199511922083449)
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