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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.19, no.2, 2005³â, pp.177-187
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¿À´ë»ê±¹¸³°ø¿øÀÇ ¾î·ù»ó°ú ¾î·ù±³¶õ
( Fish Fauna and Disturbance in Odaesan National Park, Korea ) |
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2004³â 5¿ùºÎÅÍ 10¿ù±îÁö ¿À´ë»ê±¹¸³°ø¿ø ¹× ÀÎÁ¢ Áö ¿ª ¿¡¼ 25°³ Á¶»çÁöÁ¡ À» ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿© ¾î·ùÀÇ ºÐÆ÷ ¹× ±ºÁýÀÇ »óŸ¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸¾Ò´Ù Á¶»ç ±â°£µ¿¾È äÁýµÈ ¾î·ù´Â ÃÑ 9°ú 26Á¾ 2,680°³Ã¼¿´´Ù. ÀÌ Áß Çѱ¹°íÀ¯Á¾Àº °¡´Âµ¹°í±â(Pseudopungtungia tenuicorpa), ¹ÌÀ¯±â (Silurus microdorsalis), ²©Áö(Coreoperca herzi) µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© 8Á¾$(30.77%)$ÀÌ ÃâÇöÇÏ¿´°í, ¿Ü·¡Á¾Àº ¹«Áö°³¼Û¾î(Oncorhynchus mykiss) 1Á¾ÀÌ È®ÀεǾú´Ù. ¿ìÁ¡ Á¾Àº ±Ý°¸ðÄ¡ (Rhynchocypris kumgangensis)·Î $37.17%$ÀÇ °³Ã¼¼ö±¸¼ººñ¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϰí ÀÖ¾ú°í, ¾Æ¿ìÁ¡Á¾Àº ¹öµé°³(Rhynchocypris steindachneri)·Î $23.02%$ÀÇ °³Ã¼¼ö±¸¼ººñ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù. ±× ¹Û¿¡ ¿ì¼¼Á¾Àº ÇǶó¹Ì(Zacco platypus), °¥°Ü´Ï (Zacco temmincki) »êõ¾î(Oncorhynchus masou masou), ¿¸ñ¾î (Brachymystax lenok tsinlingensistsinjingensir), »õ¹Ì (Ladislavia tazanowskii), Á¾°³(Orthrias nudus), µÏÁß°³(Cottus poecilopus), ½Ò¹Ì²Ù¸® (Lefua costata), µ¹°í±â(Pungtungia herzi) µîÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÇÑÆí Źé»ê¸Æ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áö¸®ÀûÀÎ °Ý¸®¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ¿µ¼¼ö°è¿¡¼ ¿µµ¿¼ö°è·Î µµÀÔµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǴ Á¾Àº ÇǶó¹Ì (Zacco platypus) ÂüºØ¾î (Pseudorasbora parva), ±Ý°¸ðÄ¡ (R. kumgangensis), µ¹°í±â (Pungtungia heyzi), »õ¹Ì (Ladislavia tazanowskii), ½¬¸® (Coreleuciscus splendidus). »õÄڹ̲ٸ® (Koreocobitis rotundicaudata), Åü°¡¸® (Liobagrus andersoni) µî 8Á¾À̾ú°í, ¹Ý´ë·Î ¿µµ¿¼ö°è¿¡¼ ¿µ¼¼ö°è·Î µµÀÔµÈ Á¾Àº »êõ¾î (O. masou masou) 1Á¾À̾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °¢ ÁöÁ¡°£ ÃâÇöÁ¾À» ±Ù°Å·Î ÇÏ¿© À¯»ç°Å¸®¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© Áý±« ºÐ¼®À» ½Ç½ÃÇÑ °á°ú Å©°Ô 4Áý´ÜÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾î Á³À¸¸ç ƯÈ÷ ¸î¸î ÁöÁ¡¿¡¼ Áö¸®ÀûÀÎ ºÐÆ÷º¸´Ù´Â ÀÎÀ§Àû ºÐÆ÷¾ç»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¾î·ù±³¶õÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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Fish fauna of mountain streams in the Odaesan National Park area was investigated from May to October 2004. A total of 2,580 individuals were collected and classified into 26 species belonging to 9 families at the 25 sites. There were 8 Korea endemic species $(30.77%)$, including Pseudopungtungia tenuicorpa, Silurus microdorsalis, Coreoperca herzi. Exotic species, Oncorhynchus mykiss was collected in this survey. Dominant species were Rhynchocypris kumgangensis $(37.17%)$, and subdominant species was Rhynchocypris steindachneri$(23.02%)$. Also Zacco platypus, Zacco temmincki, Oncorhynchus masou masou, Brachymystax lenok tsinlingensis, and Ladislavia tazanowskii were numerous. In spite of the geographical isolation by Taebaek-sanmaek, 8 species were introduced from the Han River systems to eastern water systems in Odaesan National Park. |
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Çѱ¹°íÀ¯Á¾;¿Ü·¡Á¾;¿ìÁ¡Á¾;Áö¸®Àû °Ý¸®;Áý±«ºÐ¼®;KOREAN ENDEMIC SPECIES;EXOTIC SPECIES;DOMINANT SPECIES;MOUNTAIN STREAMS;GEOGRAPHICAL ISOLATION; |
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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.19, no.2, 2005³â, pp.177-187
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200502637405763)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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