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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.19, no.4, 2005³â, pp.367-374
´ë±¸½Ã µµ½Ã½£°ú °¡·Î°æ°üÀÇ Á¶·ù±ºÁý ºñ±³
( Comparison of Bird Communities at Urban Forests and Streetscapes in Daegu City )
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ´ë±¸½ÃÀÇ µµ½Ã½£°ú °¡·Î°æ°ü(¼ö¸²´ë, °¡·Î¼ö, ³ìÁö´ë)ÀÇ Á¶·ù±ºÁýÀ» ºñ±³ÇϰíÀÚ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. °üÂûµÈ 31Á¾ÀÇ Á¶·ù Áß ±îÄ¡, ¹Ú»õ´Â ¸ðµç Áö¿ª¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸³ª, µü»õ, Çҹ̻õ»çÃÌ, ÆÄ¶û»õ, ³ë¶ûÅθä»õ, ½£»õ µî 5Á¾Àº Çѹø¸¸ °üÂûµÇ¾î ³·Àº ÃâÇöºóµµ¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ½Ã ¿Ü°ûºÎ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ µµ½Ã½£(¸¸ÃÌ, º»¸®, ħ»ê°ø¿ø)¿¡¼­ Á¶·ù Á¾¼ö°¡ ³ô¾ÒÀ¸³ª µµ½ÉÀÇ µµ½Ã½£(Á߸®, À̰î»ý¼ö, ½Å¾Ï°ø¿ø)¿¡¼­ Á¶·ù Á¾¼ö´Â ³·¾Ò´Ù. °¡·Î°æ°ü¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÈ Á¶·ùÀÇ ¹ø½Ä µÕÁö´Â ¼ö¸²´ë¿Í ³ìÁö´ë¿¡¼­´Â ¹ß°ßµÇ¾úÀ¸³ª, ÇÑ ÁÙ °¡·Î¼ö¿¡¼­´Â ¹ß°ßµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¼ö¸²´ëÁö¿ª¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÈ Á¶·ùÀÇ Á¾¼ö¿Í ¹Ðµµ´Â ÇÑ ÁÙ °¡·Î¼öÁö¿ªº¸´Ù À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô ³ô¾Ò´Ù. µµ½Ã½£ ¸éÀû°ú Á¶·ùÁ¾¼ö´Â ³ôÀº »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù. ´ýºÒÃþÀ» µÕÁö ¹× ¸ÔÀÌÀÚ¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â Á¶·ù Á¾¼ö°¡ ³·¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ¸éÀûÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ°¡À²µµ ³·¾Ò´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ °á°ú´Â ´ë±¸½Ã µµ½Ã½£Àº ´ýºÒÃþÀ» ¼­½ÄÁö·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â Á¶·ù¿¡°Ô ÃæºÐÇÑ ¼­½Ä ¿©°ÇÀ» Á¦°øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¸ç, Á¶·ù´Â ¼ö¸²´ë¿Í ³ìÁö´ë µî ÆøÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °¡·Î°æ°üÀ» ¼­½ÄÁö ¹× À̵¿Åë·Î·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÔÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
This study was conducted to comprehend the breeding bird community of thirteen urban forests ranged in size from $0.63{~}37.0$ ha and compare the species richness of streetscapes such as wooded streets, street trees, and green patches. In urban forests, among thirty-one species observed, two species of Pica pica and Parus major were observed in all study areas, but five species of Phoenicuros auroreus, Pericrocotus divaricatus, Eurystomus orientalis, Emberiza elegans, and Cettia squameiceps were observed only one areas. Number of species was high at urban forests of Manchon, Bonri and Chimsan parks distributed in peripheral area of city, that was low at urban forests Jungri, Igoksaengsu and Sinam parks located in the center area of city. We observed the nests at wooded streets and green patches, did not find at street trees. Number of species and density were significantly high at wooded streets than at street trees. Number of species was highly correlated with the area of forests, and srecies richness of bush-nesting guild was low. As the area of urban forests increase, species richness of bush-nesting and -foraging guild showed the relative low rate of increase than other nesting guild. Our results indicate that bush-nesting and -foraging guild of birds was not being provided with their good habitat at urban forests in Daegu city Among streetscapes, birds preferred to u9e the wooded streets and green patch as habitat and pathway in urban ecosystem.
 
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°¡·Î¼ö;³ìÁö´ë;´ýºÒÃþ ¿µ¼Ò±æµå;µÕÁö;¼ö¸²´ë;BUSH-NESTING GUILDS;GREEN PATCH;NESTS;STREET TREES;WOODED STREETS;
 
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.19, no.4, 2005³â, pp.367-374
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200511722692261)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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