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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.22, no.5, 2008³â, pp.564-594
È«¼öÅͺ¹¿øÀ» À§ÇÑ ±¹³» ÇöÀçÀáÀçÀÚ¿¬ÇÏõ ½Ä»ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸
( A Study on the Vegetation of the Present-day Potential Natural State of Water for Flood Plain Restoration in South Korea )
±èÇýÁÖ;½Å¹ü±Õ;À¯¿µÇÑ;±èâȯ; ±èÇýÁÖÀÚ¿¬È¯°æ°èȹ¿¬±¸¼Ò;±èÇýÁÖÀÚ¿¬È¯°æ°èȹ¿¬±¸¼Ò;°øÁÖ´ëÇб³ »ý¸í°úÇаú;ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ȯ°æÁ¶°æµðÀÚÀÎÇаú;
 
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ÇöÀçÀáÀçÀÚ¿¬ÇÏõÀÇ ½Ä»ýÀ» ¿¬±¸Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Àΰ£ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÞÀº ÈçÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Â ¶Ç´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Â ±¹³»ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬ÇÏõ±¸¿ª 25°³¼Ò¸¦ ´Ù¾çÇÑ È¯°æ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ¼±Á¤Çϰí, 2006³â°ú 2007³â ¿©¸§¿¡ ½Ä»ýÁ¶»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¶»ç´Â Braun-Blanquet(1964)¿¡ ÀǰŠ1°³ Á¶»ç±¸(ÇÏõ¿¬Àå ¾à 1km)¿¡ 5°³ÀÇ ¹æÇü±¸¿Í Belt-transect¿¡ µû¸¥ Ⱦ´Ü¸é(±æÀÌ 20m)ÀÇ Á¿ì¾ÈÀÇ 4°³ÀÇ belt/ 1°³ Á¶»ç±¸¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÃâÇö½Ä¹°À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú À§µµ $37^{circ}{sim}37.9^{circ}$ÀÇ ÁߺϺÎÁö¹æ Á¶»ç±¸ ÇÏõ¿¡¼­ÀÇ °øÅëÀû ½Ä¹°±º¶ôÀº ½Å°¥³ª¹«±º¶ô°ú ½Å°¥³ª¹«¿Í °¥Âü³ª¹«¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ¹°Çª·¹³ª¹«±º¶ôÀ̾ú°í, À§µµ $35^{circ}{sim}35.9^{circ}$ÀÇ ³²ºÎÁö¹æ Á¶»ç±¸ÇÏõ¿¡¼­´Â Á¹Âü³ª¹«, ¶§Á׳ª¹«, ±¼Âü³ª¹«±º¶ô, À§µµ $36^{circ}{sim}36.9^{circ}$ÀÇ ÁߺÎÁö¹æÀº ÁßºÏºÎ¿Í ³²ºÎÀÇ Áß°£Àû Ư¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÎ Á¹Âü³ª¹«, ¹°Çª·¹³ª¹«, °¥Âü³ª¹«±º¶ôÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×¸®°í Á¶»ç±¸ÇÏõÀÇ È¯°æ¿äÀΰú ÃâÇö½Ä»ý°úÀÇ »ó°ü¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú Eco regionÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀº »ó°ü¼ºÀ» º¸¿´À¸³ª, ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ È¯°æÀÎÀÚ¸¦ °í·ÁÇÑ »ç·ÊÁ¶»ç±¸ÀÇ Áõ°¡¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ÇÏõÀ¯Çüº° ÀáÀçÀÚ¿¬ÇÏõÀÇ ½Ä»ýÀ» ±Ô¸íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ È«¼öÅͺ¹¿ø°èȹ¿¡ Àý½ÇÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.
For this study, which was conducted in summer from $2006{sim}2007$, 25 places of stream area in Korea, which were not affected by human, were selected by considering variable environmental factors. Plant surveys were performed in five qaudrats per each place of stream area(stream length=about 1km) on the basis of Braun-Blanquet(1964) and in four belt(length=20m) per each place of stream area by using belt-transect method in order to study the vegetation of the present-day potential natural state of water. In the results of the plant survey, the common plant communities in the mid-northern district(latitude$37^{circ}37.9^{circ}N$) were Quercus mongolica community and Fraxinus rhynchophylla community(with Quercus mongolica and Quercus aliena), and the common plant communities in the southern district(latitude$35^{circ}35.9^{circ}N$) were Quercus serrata community, Styrax japonica community and Quercus variabilis community. The common plant communities in the central district(latitude$36^{circ}36.9^{circ}N$) were Quercus serrata community, Fraxinus rhynchophylla community and Quercus aliena community, which have the middle characteristic between mid-northern and southern district. Also, in the results of correlation analysis between environmental factors and appearance of plant species in the survey places of stream area, Eco region showed the most significant correlation, but for the plan to restore flood plain, it is necessary to clarify the vegetation of potential natural stream by increasing the number of study cases considering variable environmental factors, in the future.
 
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ȯ°æ¿äÀÎ;½Ä¹°±º¶ô;»ó°ü¼ººÐ¼®;ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR;VEGETATION;CORRELATION ANALYSIS;
 
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.22, no.5, 2008³â, pp.564-594
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200803657006884)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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