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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.23, no.2, 2009³â, pp.177-186
º¯»ê¹Ýµµ±¹¸³°ø¿ø ÀÛÀº¹æ ÀÏ´ëÀÇ ½Ä¹°»ó ¹× ±º¶ô ºÐ¼®
( Analysis on Community and flora of Jakeundang in the Byeonsanbando National Park )
¿ÀÇö°æ;º¯¹«¼·; ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø Á¶°æÇаú;ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ Á¶°æÇаú & ³ó¾÷°úÇбâ¼ú¿¬±¸¼Ò;
 
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º¯»ê¹Ýµµ±¹¸³°ø¿ø ÀÛÀº´ç ÀÏ´ëÀÇ ½Ä¹°»óÀº 50°ú 88¼Ó 98Á¾ 6º¯Á¾ 1ǰÁ¾À¸·Î ÃÑ 105Á¾·ù°¡ È®ÀεǾúÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌÁß ¸ñº»½Ä¹°Àº 31Á¾·ù(29.5%), Ãʺ»½Ä¹°Àº 74Á¾·ù(70.5%)·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾ú´Ù. ½Ä¹°»ó Áß Èñ±Í½Ä¹°¿¡´Â ¸ð»õ´Þ(º¸Á¸¿ì¼±¼øÀ§: 194¹ø), Áã¹æ¿ïµ¢±¼(151¹ø), ¸ð°¨ÁÖ³ª¹«(115¹ø), °¹¹æÇ³(203¹ø) µî 4Á¾·ù°¡ È®ÀεǾú´Ù. Ư»ê½Ä¹°¿¡´Â ¹Î(Á»)¶¥ºñ½Î¸®¿Í ¼­¿ïÁ¦ºñ²ÉÀÌ È®ÀεǾúÀ¸¸ç, ±¹¿Ü¹ÝÃâ ½ÂÀδë»ó ½Ä¹°Àº Èñ±Í½Ä¹°°ú µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô È®ÀεǾú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ä¹°±¸°èÇÐÀû ƯÁ¤½Ä¹°¿¡´Â Vµî±Þ°ú IVµî±Þ ¹× IIµî±Þ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ½Ä¹°±ºÀº ÃâÇöÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, IIIµî±Þ¿¡´Â °¹±×·É, ¼ÖÀå´Ù¸®, ¸ð°¨ÁÖ³ª¹« µîÀÇ 3ºÐ·ù±º, I µî±Þ¿¡´Â °¹¼èº¸¸®, ¸ð»õ´Þ, Å뺸¸®»çÃÊ, õ¹®µ¿, Áã¹æ¿ïµ¢±¼, °¹À屺ä, À屸¹ä³ª¹«, °¹¹æÇ³, °¹¸Þ²É, ¸ð·¡ÁöÄ¡, ¼øºñ±â³ª¹«, Âü°ñ¹«²É, ÇØ±¹ µîÀÇ 13ºÐ·ù±ºÀ¸·Î µµÇÕ 16ºÐ·ù±ºÀÌ È®ÀεǾú´Ù. ±ÍÈ­½Ä¹°¿¡´Â Å«ÀÌ»èÇ®, ¹Ì±¹ÀÚ¸®°ø, ´Ù´Ú³ÃÀÌ, ¾Æ±î½Ã³ª¹«, ´Þ¸ÂÀ̲É, Å«µµ²¿¸¶¸® µî 6°ú 10¼Ó 10Á¾·ù°¡ È®ÀεǾúÀ¸¸ç, ±ÍÈ­À²Àº Àüü 105Á¾·ùÀÇ ½Ä¹°»ó Áß 9.5%·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±º¶ôÀº »ç±¸¿Í ¹èÈĽÀÁö·Î ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿© ÇǺ¹À²°ú »ó´ë¿ìÁ¡Ä¡¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, »ç±¸Áö¿ªÀº ¼øºñ±â³ª¹«±º¶ô, ¹èÈĽÀÁö´Â ¸ð»õ´Þ±º¶ôÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÛÀº´çÀº ±¹¸³°ø¿øÀÎ º¯»ê¹Ýµµ»ç¹«¼Ò¿¡¼­ »ç±¸ ½Ä¹°°üÂûÁö·Î ÁöÁ¤°ü¸®Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̸¦ º¸Á¸Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â Ž¹æ ¿¹¾àÁ¦³ª »ç±¸½Ä¹°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±³À°°ú È«º¸ µîÀÇ Ã¼°èÀûÀÎ °ü¸®´ëÃ¥ÀÌ ¿ä¸ÁµÈ´Ù.
In the flora of the whole area of Jakeundang at Byeonsanbando National Park, a total of 105 taxa were identified including 50 families, 88 genera, 98 species, 6 varieties and 1 form. These were again divided into 31 taxa (29.5%) of woody plants and 74 taxa (70.5%) of herbaceous plants. In addition, 4 taxa of the Korea Forest Service, designated rare plants in the flora were identified to grow there including Phacelurus latifolius (Preservation priority order: No. 194), Aristolochia contorta (No. 151), Koelreuteria paniculata (No. 115), and Glehnia littoralis (No. 203). Indigofera koreana, Viola seoulensis that are on the list of Korean endemic plants were also identified and the plants approved for export were identified similarly to rare plants. In addition, among the floral region-based specific plants, the plant group belonging to class V, class IV and II didn't appear and a total of 16 taxa 3 taxa including Elymus mollis, Salsola collina and Koelreuteria paniculata in class III, and 13 taxa including Ischaemum anthephephoroides, Phacelurus latifolius, Asparagus cochinchinensis, Melandryum oldhamianum for. roseum, Calystegia soldanella, Messerschmidia sibirica, Scutellaria strigillosa and Aster spathulifolius, etc. in class I were identified. Among the naturalized plants in the surveyed sites, 6 families, 10 genera, and 10 taxa were identified to grow, such as Bromus unioloides, Phytolacca americana, Lepidium apetalum, Robinia pseudoacacia, Oenothera biennis and Xanthium canadense, etc. and the naturalization rate was analyzed to be 9.5% of all 105 taxa of vascular plants. This research analyzed the coverage ratio and importance value by dividing the community into a sand dunes and back swamp and divided the sand dune area into Vitex rotundifolia community and the back swamp into Phacelurus latifolius community. Jakeundang is designated as a sand dune plants observation area and managed by the office of Byeonsanbando National Park. To preserve this place, it is desirable to take a systematic management measure, such as a visit to this place on a subscription basis or education and publicity on sand dune plants.
 
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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.23, no.2, 2009³â, pp.177-186
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200919463916199)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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