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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.24, no.5, 2010³â, pp.611-616
¼Ö·Î¸óÁ¦µµ¿¡ »ýÀ°ÁßÀÎ ¸î Ȱ¿±¼öÁ¾ÀÇ ÃʽĿ¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾îÀü·« Ž»ö
( Exploring on the Defense Strategies against Hervivory of Several Broad-leaved Tree Species in Solomon Islands )
±è°©ÅÂ; »óÁö´ëÇб³ »ê¸²°úÇаú;
 
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¼Ö·Î¸óÁ¦µµÀÇ ¿­´ë¿ì¸²¿¡¼­ »ýÀ°ÁßÀΠȰ¿±¼öÁ¾µéÀÇ ÃʽĿ¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾îÀü·«À» ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ 26¼öÁ¾ÀÇ ÀÙÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î domatia ±¸Á¶¿Í ¼ö, ÃʽİïÃæ°ú Æ÷½ÄÀÀ¾Ö ¼­½Ä¿©ºÎ µîÀ» °üÂû, Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Guadalcanal ¼¶, New Georgia ¼¶, Tetepare ¼¶¿¡ »ýÀ°ÁßÀÎ °³Ã¼¸ñ¿¡¼­ ¿±½Ã·á¸¦ äÃëÇÏ¿© 2010³â 2¿ù 25ºÎÅÍ 3¿ù 5ÀϱîÁö äÁýÇÏ¿© °üÂû, Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾ò¾îÁø °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ÃÑ 26Á¾ Áß¿¡¼­ Terminalia catappa¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ 6Á¾, 23.08%¸¸ÀÌ domatia ±¸Á¶¸¦ Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ƯÀÌÇÏ°Ô Terminalia catappa´Â ½ÓÁöÇü(pouch type) domatia¿Í ±¸µ¢ÀÌ-ÅкϼþÀÌÇü(pit+tuft type) domatia µÎ Á¾·ù°¡ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. °üÂûµÈ Æ÷½ÄÀÀ¾Ö´Â Terminalia catappa¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ ¼¼ ¼öÁ¾¿¡¼­¸¸ °üÂûµÇ¾ú°í, ±× °³Ã¼¼öµµ ¿±´ç 0.33~0.40 ¸¶¸®·Î Á¤µµ·Î Àû¾ú´Ù. ¼ö¸ñÀÇ ÀÙÀ» °¡ÇØÇÏ´Â ÇØÃæÀº Áøµ÷¹°, ±ïÁö¹ú·¹, ³ªºñ¸ñ ¾Ö¹ú·¹, ¸éÃæ µîÀ̾ú´Ù. °³¹Ì´Â Áøµ÷¹° ¶Ç´Â ±ïÁö¹ú·¹¿Í °ø»ý°ü°è¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í ½Ä¹°À» °¡ÇØÇϰí ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°ú´Â ³²¹Ý±¸¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â Solomon Islands ¿­´ë¿ì¸²ÀÇ ¼ö¸ñµé¿¡¼­´Â domatia°¡ ÁßÀçÇÏ´Â Æ÷½Ä¼º ÀÀ¾Ö¿Í ¼ö¸ñÀÇ »ó¸®°ø»ýÀº ÇöÀúÇÏ°Ô Àû´Ù´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.
To explore on the defense strategies against hervivory of broadleaved tree species growing in tropical rain forest, Solomon Islands, morphological characteristics of the leaf, leaf domatia structure and the number, herbivores insects and mites on the leaves of 26 tree species, collected from the trees growing in Guadalcanal, New Georgia, and Tetepare islands, were investigated from Feb. 25 to March 5, 2010. The results are summarized as follows. Six tree species including Terminalia catappa(23.08%) among total 26 species have domatia structure. Especially, domatia of T. catappa reveals two types; pouch type and pit+tuft type. Predatory mites are observed on the leaves of only three species including T. catappa. Predatory mites' number per leaf or leaflet proved a few, 0.33~0.40. Insect pests destroying the leaf of tree species are such as aphids, Diaspididae sp., larva of Lepidoptera, and Eriosoma sp.(Pemphlogidae). Ants are co-works with aphids and Diaspididae sp., and supports herbivores. These results indicate that protective mutualisms between tree and predatory mites may be less frequent in woody species of tropical rain forest in Solomon Islands.
 
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¿­´ë¿ì¸²;½ÓÁöÇü;±¸µ¢ÀÌ-ÅкϼþÀÌÇü;»ó¸®°ø»ý;TROPICAL RAIN FOREST;POUCH TYPE;PIT+TUFT TYPE;MUTUALISMS;
 
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.24, no.5, 2010³â, pp.611-616
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201011949350409)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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