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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.25, no.4, 2011³â, pp.540-561
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½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ °ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ Çѱ¹ ¹ÌȲ»ç »çÂû¸²ÀÇ ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ ¹× Á¾´Ù¾ç¼º ºÐ¼® ¿¬±¸
( Study of Analysis of Vegetation Structure and Species Diversity for Vegetation Management on Shrine Forest of Miwhang-sa, Korea ) |
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Áö±¸¿Â³È¿¡ µû¸¥ Çѹݵµ ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ÀÇ º¯È¿¡ ¸ÂÃß¾î ¹ÌȲ»ç »çÂû¸²ÀÇ Çö ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ºÐ¼®°ú Á¾´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ »çÂû¸²ÀÇ ½Ä»ýÇÐÀû ±¸Á¶ºÐ¼®°ú ÀûÇÕÇÑ ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ ¼±Á¤ ¹× °ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ½Ä¹°»çȸÇÐÀû ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ºÐ¼®, ½Ä»ý´ÜÀ§¿Í ȯ°æº¯¼ö¿ÍÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è, »ýȰÇü±¸Á¶ºÐ¼®, Á¾´Ù¾ç¼º ºÐ¼® µîÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. Çö »çÂû¸²Àº ½Ä¹°»çȸÇÐÀû ½Ä»ý±¸Á¶ ºÐ¼®°á°ú Á¹Âü³ª¹«-±¼Âü³ª¹« ±º¶ô, ºÓ°¡½Ã³ª¹«±º¶ô, ÆØ³ª¹«±º¶ôÀÇ ½Ä»ý´ÜÀ§·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ȯ°æº¯¼ö Ca, Mg, P ÀÇ ±âÁØ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÆØ³ª¹«±º¶ô°ú ³ª¸ÓÁö ±º¶ôµé(Á¹Âü³ª¹«-±¼Âü³ª¹«±º¶ô°ú ºÓ°¡½Ã³ª¹«±º¶ô)ÀÇ µÎ ¿µ¿ªÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ È¯°æº¯¼ö À¯±â¹°(OM), Ni, Zn ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Á¹Âü³ª¹«-±¼Âü³ª¹«±º¶ô°ú ºÓ°¡½Ã³ª¹«±º¶ôÀÇ ºÐÆ÷¿Í »ó°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Á¹Âü³ª¹«-±¼Âü³ª¹« ±º¶ô°ú´Â ¾çÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ ºÓ°¡½Ã³ª¹«±º¶ô°ú´Â À½ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ °¡Áö´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. »ýȰÇü R1-2 ½Ä¹°ÀÎ Á¶¸´´ë°¡ °ü¸ñÃþ ÀÌÇÏ¿¡¼ ¿ìÁ¡Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀúÃþºÎÀÇ Á¾ÀÇ ´Ü¼øÈ¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù. Á¾´Ù¾ç¼ºÀº Á¹Âü³ª¹«-±¼Âü³ª¹« ±º¶ôÀÌ ºÓ°¡½Ã³ª¹« ±º¶ô¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ´õ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, »ó·ÏȰ¿±¼ö¸²À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ³²Àº»ç¿¡ ºñÇØ¼ º» ¹ÌȲ»ç »çÂû¸²ÀÇ Á¾´Ù¾ç¼ºÀÌ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ½Ä¹°»çȸÇÐÀû ºÐ¼®°á°ú¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ½Ä»ý±º¶ô, Á¶¸´´ë¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀúÃþºÎ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ Á¾ÀÇ ´Ü¼øÈ, Á¾´Ù¾ç¼º ¹× Á¾±ÕÀçµµ¸¦ °í·ÁÇÑ ¹ÌȲ»ç »çÂû¸²ÀÇ Àå±âÀû ½Ä»ý°ü¸®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù »ç·áµÈ´Ù. |
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We carried out a study for ecological management and ideal vegetation structure selection on the shrine forest of 'Miwhang-sa' considering the species diversity and the vegetation structure analysis associated with global warming. We carried out the analyses of phytosociological vegetation structure, correlation between vegetation units and environmental variables, life form, species diversity, and species evenness. This study identified the vegetation units as 3 communities. The identified vegetation units are as follows: Quercus acuta community(DQ), Quercus serrata-Quercus variabilis community(QQ) and Celtis sinensis community(CS). According to the basis on the environmental variables; Ca, Mg and P, Celtis sinensis community and other communities were classified. Quecus serrata-Quercus variabilis comm. and Quercus acuta comm. were classified, according to the basis on the environmental variables; organic matter(OM), Ni and Zn. Sasa borealis as life form R1-2, dominated the herb layer and will dominate the herb and shrub layers. Species simplification is formed on herb layer and will be formed on shrub layer. The species diversity of Quercus serrata-Quercus variabilis community is higher than the one of Quercus acuta community, and the species diversity of shrine forest around Miwhang-sa was higher than the shrine forest around Nameun-sa where evergreen broad-leaved forests dominate. It is essential that the long-term vegetation management considering the vegetation units by phytosociological analysis, the species simplification problem of low layers by S. borealis and the species diversity and evenness in the shrine forest, Miwhang-sa. |
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½Ä¹°»çȸÇÐ;»ó·ÏȰ¿±¼ö¸²;±âÈĺ¯È;»ýȰÇü;Á¾Á¶¼º;»çÂû;PHYTOSOCIOLOGY;EVERGREEN BROAD-LEAVED FOREST;CLIMATE CHANGE;LIFE FORM;SPECIES COMPOSITION;TEMPLE; |
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Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸÁö / v.25, no.4, 2011³â, pp.540-561
Çѱ¹È¯°æ»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3857
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201134036351108)
¾ð¾î : ¿µ¾î |
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³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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