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Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ / v.11, no.4, 2009³â, pp.59-68
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ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® Æ÷Àå ½½·¡ºê ºÎµî °ÇÁ¶¼öÃà µî°¡ ¿ÂµµÂ÷ÀÌÀÇ ¸ðÇüÈ
( Modeling of Differential Shrinkage Equivalent Temperature Difference for Concrete Pavement Slabs ) |
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| Torsional behavior of concrete pavement slabs due to temperature and moisture effects is constrained by self weight and friction etc, and causes stress as the result. The stress due to humidity variation in the slab is difficult to calculate while that due to temperature variation can easily be calculated by a commercial structural analysis program. Thus, the slab behavior can be predicted more accurately if the humidity effect is converted to equivalent temperature and is used as an input of structural analysis. In this study, a concrete pavement slab was constructed and strains of the slab due to environmental loadings were measured for long-term period. Thermal strains were subtracted from the measured strains by using thermal expansion coefficient of the concrete measured in a laboratory. Shrinkage strains, the remained strains, was supposed as additional thermal strains to calculate imaginary temperature with equivalent effect of the shrinkage by dividing the shrinkage with the thermal expansion coefficient. An existing shrinkage model was modified by considering the self weight and friction to be used in another model which can convert differential shrinkage between top and bottom of the slab to equivalent temperature difference. Addition research efforts on tensile stress reduction according to steady increase in the compressive strains are warranted for more accurate stress calculation. |
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| ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® Æ÷Àå;ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® ½½·¡ºê;ºÎµî °ÇÁ¶¼öÃà;½Àµµ;¿Âµµ;concrete pavement;concrete slab;differential shrinkage;humidity;temperature; |
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Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.11, no.4, 2009³â, pp.59-68
Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1738-7159
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200909659864465)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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