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Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ / v.9, no.2, 2007³â, pp.1-11
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µµ½ÃºÎ ½ÅÈ£±³Â÷·Î¿¡¼ÀÇ ÀÚÀü°Å»ç°í ºÐ¼®
( A Study of Bicycle Crash Analysis at Urban Signalized Intersections ) |
| ¿ÀÁÖÅÃ;±èÀÀö;Áö¹Î°æ; Çѱ¹±³Å뿬±¸¿ø µµ·Î±³Å뿬±¸½Ç;ÀÎõ´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñȯ°æ½Ã½ºÅÛ°øÇаú;ÀÎõ´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñȯ°æ½Ã½ºÅÛ°øÇаú;
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| 1970³â´ë ÀÌÈÄ ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ °æÁ¦¼ºÀå°úÀÚµ¿Â÷ÀÇ Áõ°¡·Î ÀÎÇØ µµ½ÉÁöÀÇ ±Ø½ÉÇÑ ±³ÅëÁ¤Ã¼¿Í ȯ°æÆÄ±«ÀÇ ¹®Á¦°¡ ´ëµÎµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ µµ½ÃÀÇ ºÎÁ¤Àû ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ½Â¿ëÂ÷À§ÁÖÀÇ ±³Åë¼ö´ÜÀ» ½Â¿ëÂ÷¿ÜÀÇ ´ëü±³Åë¼ö´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀüȯÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸´Ù È¿°úÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀ̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °üÁ¡¿¡¼ ÀÚÀü°Å´Â ȯ°æÄ£ÈÀûÀÎ ±×¸°±³Åë¼ö´Ü(Green Mode)À¸·Î ¼¼°è °¢±¹¿¡¼´Â °¢±¤¹Þ°í ÀÖ°í, ±¹³»¿¡¼µµ ÀÚÀü°ÅÀÇ ÀÌ¿ë·üÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ½Ãµµ°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ÀÚÀü°Å ÀÌ¿ëÀÇ È°¼ºÈ¸¦ À§ÇØ ¿ì¼±ÀûÀ¸·Î °í·ÁµÇ¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÏ´Â ¾ÈÀü¼º Ãø¸é¿¡¼ ÀÚÀü°Å »ç°í¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀÎÀڵ鿡 ´ëÇÑ ºÐ¼®À» ½ÃµµÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚÀü°Å »ç°íÀÇ ¾ÈÀü¼º ºÐ¼®À» À§ÇÏ¿© ºñ¼±Çü ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ »ç°í¸ðµ¨À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿´°í, ÀÌµé °³¹ßµÈ ¸ðµ¨µéÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÚÀü°Å»ç°í¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ÁÖ¿ä¼³¸íº¯¼öµé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÐ¼®À» ½ÃµµÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ðµ¨ºÐ¼®°á°ú, Æ÷¾Æ¼Ûȸ±ÍºÐ¼®(poisson regression)ÀÌ ¸ðµ¨°³¹ß¿¡ °¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ÀÚÀü°Å »ç°í¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â º¯¼ö·Î´Â ±³Åë·®, ÁøÃâÀÔ±¸ ¼ö, ÁöÇü, ÀÚÀü°Åµµ·Î, Çб³, ÁÖ°ÅÁö¿ª, ±³Â÷·ÎÀÇ Å©±â ¹ö½ºÁ¤·ùÀå µîÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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| The rapid growths of economy and automobiles since the 1970's have caused serious traffic jams and environmental disruption in urban areas. To relieve these problems caused by urbanization, there should be considered alternative means of transportation modes. Many developed countries have accepted bicycles as a so called "Green Mode" for environmentally oriented strategies to increase the qualities of urban lives. Korea have also attempted various means to raise bicycle usages. In this research, significant factors affecting bicycle crashes at signalized intersections in urban areas were studied. The model results showed that Poisson regression is the best fit methodology for data modeling and revealed that traffic volume, a number of driveways, configuration of the ground, presence of bicycle path, school, and bus stop, residential area, size of intersection are significant factors affecting the bicycle crashes. |
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| ±×¸°±³Åë¼ö´Ü;ÀÚÀü°Å»ç°í;½ÅÈ£±³Â÷·Î;Æ÷¾Æ¼Ûȸ±Í¸ðµ¨;green mode;bicycle crash;signalized intersections;poisson regression; |
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Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.9, no.2, 2007³â, pp.1-11
Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1738-7159
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200722941481964)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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