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Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ / v.13, no.3, 2011³â, pp.21-30
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ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® Æ÷Àå¿¡¼ FRP Æ©ºê ´ÙÀ£¹ÙÀÇ ¿ªÇÐÀû Ư¼º ºÐ¼®
( Structural Analysis of Concrete-filled FRP Tube Dowel Bar for Jointed Concrete Pavements ) |
| ¹ÚÁØ¿µ;ÀÌÀçÈÆ;¼Õ´ö¼ö; Çѱ¹µµ·Î°ø»ç µµ·Î±³Å뿬±¸¿ø;Çѱ¹µµ·Î°ø»ç µµ·Î±³Å뿬±¸¿ø;Çѱ¹µµ·Î°ø»ç µµ·Î±³Å뿬±¸¿ø;
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| ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® Æ÷ÀåÀÇ ´ÙÀ£¹Ù´Â ±³ÅëÇÏÁßÀ» ÁÙ´« ³Ñ¾î ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ ½½·¡ºê·Î Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ÇÏÁßÀü´ÞÀåÄ¡ÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç ±¹³»¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ´ÙÀ£¹Ù´Â ¿øÇüºÀ°À¸·Î ±³ÅëÇÏÁß°ú ȯ°æÇÏÁßÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â Àü´ÜÀÀ·Â°ú ÈÚÀÀ·Â¿¡ ´ëÇØ ³ôÀº ³»±¸¼ºÀ» °®°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, °Àç ´ÙÀ£¹Ù´Â Àå±â°£ °ø¿ë½Ã ÁÙ´«Æ´, Æ÷Àå ÇϺΠµîÀ¸·Î ħÅõÇÑ ¼öºÐÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ºÎ½ÄÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ƯÈ÷, °Ü¿ïö¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â Á¦¼³¿ë ¿°¼ö¿Í Á¢ÃËÇÒ °æ¿ì ºÎ½ÄÀº ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ ÁøÇàµÈ´Ù. ´ÙÀ£¹Ù¿¡ ºÎ½ÄÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸é ºÎÇǰ¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© ÁÙ´«ÀÇ °Åµ¿À» ¹æÇØÇϸç À¯È¿´Ü¸éÀûÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÇÏÁßÀü´ÞÈ¿°ú°¡ ¶³¾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í ÇÔ²² Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¿øÀÚÀç °¡°ÝÀÇ »ó½ÂÀ¸·Î °Àç ´ÙÀ£¹ÙÀÇ °¡°Ý °æÀï·ÂÀÌ Å©°Ô ³·¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °Àç ´ÙÀ£¹ÙÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡Àº »õ·Î¿î Àç·á¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ ´ëü ´ÙÀ£¹ÙÀÇ °³¹ß·Î À̾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ³ôÀº ÀÎÀå°µµ, ³ôÀº ³»ºÎ½Ä¼ºÀ» °®Ãá FRP(fiber reinforced plastic)¸¦ Æ©ºê ÇüÅ·ΠÁ¦ÀÛÇÏ°í ±× ¼ÓÀ» °í°µµ ¹«¼öÃà ¸ð¸£Å¸¸£·Î ÃæÁøÇÑ FRP Æ©ºê ´ÙÀ£¹Ù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ªÇÐÀû µÎ²² ¼³°è¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿ªÇÐÀû µÎ²² ¼³°èÀÇ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ£¹Ù¿Í ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® ¸é »çÀÌ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â Áö¾ÐÀÀ·ÂÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. Áö¾ÐÀÀ·ÂÀÇ »êÁ¤À» À§ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ£¹Ù¿¡ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â ±³ÅëÇÏÁßÀ» À̷нİú À¯ÇÑ¿ä¼ÒÇØ¼®À» ÅëÇØ »êÃâÇÏ°í ½Ç³»½ÃÇèÀ» ÅëÇØ FRP Æ©ºê ´ÙÀ£¹ÙÀÇ ¹°¼ºÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú, Á÷°æ 32mm, 40mm FRP Æ©ºê ´ÙÀ£¹Ù ¸ðµÎ Áö¾ÐÀÀ·Â ±âÁØÀ» ¸¸Á·ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ±¹³» ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® Æ÷ÀåÀº ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® ½½·¡ºê ÇϺο¡ °¼ºÀÌ Å« ¸° ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®ÃþÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ´ÙÀ£¹Ù¿¡ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â ±³ÅëÇÏÁßÀÌ Àû°í ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ Áö¾ÐÀÀ·Âµµ ³·¾ÆÁ® »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÀº Á÷°æÀÇ FRP Æ©ºê ´ÙÀ£¹ÙÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù. |
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| As well known, dowel bars are used to transfer traffic load acting on one edge to another edge of concrete slab in concrete pavement system. The dowel bars widely used in South Korea are round shape steel bar and they shows satisfactory performance under bending stress which is developed by repetitive traffic loading and environment loading. However, they are not invulnerable to erosion that may be caused by moisture from masonry joint or bottom of the pavement system. Especially, the erosion could rapidly progress with saline to prevent frost of snow in winter time. The problem under this circumstance is that the erosion not only drops strength of the steel dower bar but also comes with volume expansion of the steel dowel bar which can reduce load transferring efficiency of the steel dowel bar. To avoid this erosion problem in reasonable expenses, dowers bars with various materials are being developed. Fiber reinforced plastic(FRP) dower that is presented in this paper is suggested as an alternative of the steel dowel bar and it shows competitive resistance against erosion and tensile stress. The FRP dowel bar is developed in tube shape and is filled with high strength no shrinkage. Several slab thickness designs with the FRP dowel bars are performed by evaluating bearing stress between the dowel bar and concrete slab. To calculated the bearing stresses, theoretical formulation and finite element method(FEM) are utilized with material properties measured from laboratory tests. The results show that both FRP tube dowel bars with diameters of 32mm and 40mm satisfy bearing stress requirement for dowel bars. Also, with consideration that lean concrete is typical material to support concrete slab in South Korea, which means low load transfer efficiency and, therefore, low bearing stress, the FRP tube dowel bar can be used as a replacement of round shape steel bar. |
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| ´ëü ´ÙÀ£¹Ù;FRP Æ©ºê ´ÙÀ£¹Ù;ÁÙ´« ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®Æ÷Àå;Áö¾ÐÀÀ·Â;alternative dowel bar;concrete-filled FRP tube dowel bar;jointed concrete pavement;bearing stress; |
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Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.13, no.3, 2011³â, pp.21-30
Çѱ¹µµ·ÎÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1738-7159
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201131263125181)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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