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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.17, no.4, 2008³â, pp.273-282
¼öºÐ ºÎÁ· ½ºÆ®·¹½º 󸮽à Monodehydroascorbate Reductase (MDHAR)ÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀ
( Response of Monodehydroascorbate Reductase (MDHAR) in Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Leaves Subjected to Water Deficit Stress )
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¼öºÐ °ø±ÞÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇÏ¿© ¼öºÐ ºÎÁ· ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ ó¸®ÇÑ »óÃ߽Ű¿¡¼­ »êÈ­Àû ½ºÆ®·¹½º¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDHAR)ÀÇ È°¼ºµµ, ¿±·Ï¼Ò ÇÔ·®, °ú»êÈ­¼ö¼ÒÀÇ ÇÔ·® µî°úÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ Á¶»çÇÑ °á°ú, »ýÀ°¹èÁöÀÇ ¼öºÐÀÇ ÇÔ·®ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ½Ä¹°Ã¼³» °ú»êÈ­¼ö¼ÒÀÇ »ý¼º·®ÀÌ Áõ°¡($R^2$=0.8851)ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¼ö¿ë¼º´Ü¹éÁú ÇÔ·®Àº Á¡Â÷ °¨¼Ò($R^2$=0.9826)ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ÃÑ ¿±·Ï¼ÒÇÔ·®Àº ¼öºÐ ºÎÁ· ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ ó¸®ÇÑ °ø½ÃÀÛ¹°¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÇÔ·®ÀÌ Á¤»ó »ýÀ°½Ã º¸´Ù ±× ÇÔ·®ÀÌ ´ëüÀûÀ¸·Î ³·Àº °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´À¸¸ç, ¿±·Ï¼Ò a¿Í ¿±·Ï¼Ò bÇÔ·® º¯È­µµ ÃÑ ¿±·Ï¼ÒÀÇ ÇÔ·®º¯È­¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÃÑ ¿±·Ï¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä«·ÎƼ³ëÀ̵åÀÇ ºñÀ²Àº ¼öºÐ ºÎÁ· ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ ó¸®ÇÑ ½Ä¹°¿¡¼­ Á¤»ó»ýÀ° ½Ã º¸´Ù ´õ ³ôÀº °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ¼öºÐ ºÎÁ· ½ºÆ®·¹½º°¡ ÁøÇàµÊ¿¡ µû¶ó ¾Æ½ºÄÚºê»êÀÇ ÇÔ·®Àº Á¤»ó »ýÀ° ½Ã º¸´Ù ´õ ³ôÀº °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´À¸³ª ȯ¿øÇüÀÎ µðÇÏÀ̵å·Î¾Æ½ºÄÚºê»êÀÇ ÇÔ·®Àº ¼öºÐ ºÎÁ· ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ ó¸®ÇÑ Ãʱ⿡ Á¤»ó»ýÀ° ½Ã º¸´Ù ´õ ³·Àº °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. MDHARÀÇ È°¼ºµµ´Â »çÀÌÅäÁ¹(cytosolic) ºÐȹ°ú ¿±·Ïü(chloroplastic) ºÐȹ¿¡¼­ °øÈ÷ Å©°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç MDHARÀÇ mRNA Àü»ç Á¤µµµµ ¼öºÐ ºÎÁ· ½ºÆ®·¹½º°¡ ÁøÇàµÊ¿¡ µû¶ó Å©°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼öºÐÇÔ·®ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó MDHARÀÇ È°¼ºµµ°¡ Å©°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ °ú»êÈ­¼ö¼ÒÀÇ ÇÔ·®ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó¼­µµ MDHARÀÇ È°¼ºµµ°¡ Å©°Ô Áõ°¡($R^2$=0.9937°ú 0.8645)µÇ¾î ¼öºÐ ºÎÁ· ½ºÆ®·¹½º·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¿äÀεé°ú MDHAR »çÀÌ¿¡ ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü·ÃÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
The relationship between water deficit stress and monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDHAR) activity was determined in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) leaves under water stress condition imposed by with-holding water for 72 hrs. Relative water content determined in water deficit stressed lettuce leaves gradually reduced from 91.29% to 74.58%, and water content of medium drastically decreased 4.73% after quitting of irrigation. Hydrogen peroxide content in leaves subjected to water deficit stress rapidly increased, but soluble protein content rapidly decreased when those were compared to control plant. The relationship between relative water content and hydrogen peroxide content in stressed leaves positively correlated with $R^2$=0.8851, but soluble protein content reversely correlated with $R^2$=0.9826. Total chlorophyll content in stressed plant leaves was higher than that of control plant, and increased rapidly in early stage of treatment of both stressed and control plants. Carotenoid content was higher than that of control plant, and the ratio of carotenoid to total chlorophyll in stressed plant was higher as compared to control plant. As water deficit stress continued progressively, total ascorbate content in stressed plant leaves was a little higher than that of control plant. But dehydroascorbate (DHA) content within 6 hr of water deficit stress was higher than that of control plant, and then, content of control plant in 12 hr of stress treatment higher than that of stressed leaves. The activity of monodehydroascorbate reductase of cytosolic and chloroplastic tractions increased dramatically, and mRNA of MDHAR was highly detected by probing $^{32}P$-labeled single stranded MDHAR RNA of lettuce plant leaves subjected to water deficit stress. Relationship between MDHAR activity and relative water content and hydrogen peroxide highly correlated with $R^2$=0.9937 and 0.8645, respectively.
 
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°ú»êÈ­¼ö¼Ò;¸ð³ëµðÇÏÀ̵å·Î¾Æ½ºÄÚºê»ê ȯ¿øÈ¿¼Ò mRNA;»êÈ­Àû ½ºÆ®·¹½º;¾Æ½ºÄÚºê»ê;¿±·Ï¼Ò;ascorbate;chlorophyll;hydrogen peroxide;MDHAR mRNA;oxidative stress;
 
»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.17, no.4, 2008³â, pp.273-282
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200806942468203)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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