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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.18, no.4, 2009³â, pp.316-325
¸ÅÆ®Àç¹è¿¡¼­ Ardisia ¼ÒÇüºÐÈ­ »ý»ê¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹èÁöÀÇ ¹°¸®¼º
( Optimum Physical Property of Media for the Production of Small Potted Ardisia in Capillary Mat Irrigation System )
À̵¿¼ö;±Ç¿À±Ù;ÀÌ¿µ¶õ;ÀÌ¿ë¹ü; ³óÃÌÁøÈïû ±¹¸³¿ø¿¹Æ¯ÀÛ°úÇпø È­ÈѰú;³óÃÌÁøÈïû ±¹¸³¿ø¿¹Æ¯ÀÛ°úÇпø È­ÈѰú;³óÃÌÁøÈïû ±¹¸³¿ø¿¹Æ¯ÀÛ°úÇпø È­ÈѰú;¼­¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ¿ø¿¹Çаú;
 
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¹èÁöÀÇ ÀûÁ¤ ¼öºÐÇÔ·®°ú ±â»óÀ²Àº ºÐÈ­½Ä¹° »ý»ê¿¡ ÀÖ¾î Áß¿äÇÑ È¯°æ ¿äÀεéÀÌ´Ù. ¸ÅÆ®°ü¼ö½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ Ardisia ¼ÒÇüºÐÈ­ »ý»ê¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹èÁöÀÇ ¹°¸®¼ºÀ» ±¸¸í ÇϰíÀÚ ½ÇÇèÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÇÇè¿¡ »ç¿ëµÈ °ø½Ã ÀÛ¹°Àº »êÈ£¼ö¿Í Àڱݿ쿴´Ù. ÇÇÆ®¸ð½º ¹èÁö¿¡ ¿Õ°Ü¿Í ÆÞ¶óÀÌÆ®¸¦ °¢°¢ ºÎÇǺñ·Î 20, 40, 60%·Î È¥ÇÕÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹èÁöÀÇ ÃѰø±ØÀº ¿Õ°ÜÀÇ È¥ÇÕºñÀ²ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, ÆÞ¶óÀÌÆ®´Â È¥ÇÕºñÀ²ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¿Õ°Ü¿Í ÆÞ¶óÀÌÆ®ÀÇ È¥ÇÕºñÀ²ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ±â»óÀ²Àº Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, ¹èÁöÀÇ ¼öºÐÇÔ·®Àº °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹èÁöÀÇ ±â»óÀ²Àº ¿Õ°Ü È¥ÇÕ¹èÁö¿¡¼­ ÆÞ¶óÀÌÆ® È¥ÇÕ¹èÁöº¸´Ù ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç Áõ°¡À²Àº ¿Õ°ÜÈ¥ÇÕ¹èÁö¿¡¼­ ´õ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ¹èÁöÀÇ $CO_2$ ³óµµ´Â ±â»óÀ²ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó °¨¼Ò ÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, ¿Õ°Ü È¥ÇÕ¹èÁö¿¡¼­ ÆÞ¶óÀÌÆ® È¥ÇÕ¹èÁöº¸´Ù $CO_2$ ³óµµ°¡ ´õ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. »êÈ£¼ö¿Í ÀڱݿìÀÇ »ýüÁß°ú °Ç¹°ÁßÀº ¿Õ°Ü¸¦ 60% È¥ÇÕÇÑ ¹èÁö¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ³ô¾ÒÀ¸³ª, Áö»óºÎ¿Í ÁöÇϺÎÀÇ °Ç¹° ºñÀ²Àº °¡Àå ³·¾Ò´Ù. ¸ÅÆ®°ü¼ö ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ Ardisia¼Ó ½Ä¹°ÀÎ »êÈ£¼ö¿Í ÀڱݿìÀÇ ¼ÒÇü ºÐÈ­ »ý»ê¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹èÁöÀÇ ¹°¸®¼ºÀº ÃѰø±Ø°ú ±â»óÀ², Æ÷Æ®¿ë¼ö·®ÀÌ °¢°¢ 82.8, 25.6, 57.2%À̾ú´Ù.
Adequate conditions of water content and aeration of container media are major environmental factors in the production of pot plant. This experiment was carried out to find optimum physical property of media for the production of small potted Ardisia in capillary mat irrigation system. The plant materials used in this experiment were Ardisia pusilla and Ardisia japonica. Seven substrates were formulated by blending perlite or fresh rice hulls at 20%, 40%, 60% (v/v) with sphagnum peat. Total pore space (TPS) increased by blending sphagnum peat with fresh rice hulls, but decreased by blending sphagnum peat with perlite. As fresh rice hull (FRH) and perlite content increased, air filled pore space (AFP) of substrate increased but container capacity (CC) decreased. Substrate blended with fresh rice hull was higher AFP than blended with perlite and the rate of increase was higher for FRH-containing substrate. As AFP increased, the $CO_2$ concentration in the pot decreased and the $CO_2$ concentration of substrate blended with FRH was higher than blended with perlite. The fresh and dry weight of Ardisia pusilla and A. japonica was the highest in the substrate contained 60% FRH, but the ratio of shoot dry weight to root dry weight was the lowest. The optimum total pore space, air-filled pore space, water holding capacity of substrate for the growth of Ardisia pusilla and A. japonica in the capillary mat irrigation system were 82.8%, 25.6%, and 57.2% respectively.
 
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±â»óÀ²;»êÈ£¼ö;Àڱݿì;ÃѰø±Ø;Æ÷Æ®¿ë¼ö·®;air filled pore space;Ardisia japonica;Ardisia pusilla;container capacity;total pore space;
 
»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.18, no.4, 2009³â, pp.316-325
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200914035211677)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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