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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.16, no.1, 2007³â, pp.13-20
¼ö°æÀç¹è ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ±¹³» ƯÇã Á¤º¸ ºÐ¼®
( Analysis of Domestic Patent Information on Hydroponics Field )
À¯¼º¿À;¹èÁ¾Çâ;¹ÚÀ±Á¡;Á¶ÀÚ¿ë;ÀåÈ«±â;ÇãºÏ±¸; ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹.¾Ö¿Ïµ¿½Ä¹°ÇкÎ;¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹.¾Ö¿Ïµ¿½Ä¹°ÇкÎ;¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹.¾Ö¿Ïµ¿½Ä¹°ÇкÎ;³²µµ´ëÇÐ ¾à¿ëÀÚ¿ø¿ø¿¹°³¹ß°ú;(Àç)³ªÁÖ½Ãõ¿¬¿°»ö¹®È­Àç´Ü;(Àç)³ªÁÖ½Ãõ¿¬¿°»ö¹®È­Àç´Ü;
 
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¼ö°æ Àç¹è °ü·Ã ±â¼ú°³¹ß ¹× ¼ö°æÀç¹èÀÇ È¿À²È­¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊ ÀÚ·á ¼öÁý Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ ¿Â¶óÀΠƯÇã °Ë»ö À¯·á»çÀÌÆ®(http://www2.wips.co.kr)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ 1983³âºÎÅÍ 2006³â 1¿ù±îÁöÀÇ ¼ö°æÀç¹è¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ±¹ ³» ƯÇãÃâ¿øÁ¤º¸¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ö°æÀç¹è¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ƯÇãÃâ¿øÀº 59°ÇÀÌ °Ë»öµÇ¾ú´Ù. ƯÇãÀÇ ³»¿ëÀº ¼ö°æÀç¹è ÀåÄ¡¿¡ °üÇÑ °Í 19°Ç(32.2%), ¼ö°æÀç¹è ÀÚÀç¿¡ °üÇÑ °Í 13°Ç(22.0%), ¾ç¾×ÀÇ Á¶¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ °ÍÀÌ 11°Ç(18.6%), ¼ö°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àç¹è¹æ¹ý¿¡ °üÇÑ °Í 9°Ç(15.3%), ¼ö°æÀç¹è¹èÁö¿¡ °üÇÑ °Í 7°Ç(11.9%) ¼øÀ¸·Î ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. ƯÁ¤ÀÇ ÀÛ¹°À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ¾ç¾×ÀÇ Á¶¼º ¹× ¼ö°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àç¹è¹æ¹ýÀÇ ´ë»ó ÀÛ¹°·Î´Â Å丶Åä°¡ 5°Ç, °¨ÀÚ°¡ 4°ÇÀ¸·Î ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. ƯÇã Ãâ¿ø½Ã±â´Â ÀüüÀûÀ¸·Î 2000³â ÀÌÀü¿¡ Ãâ¿øµÈ °ÍÀÌ 33°Ç(55.9%)À» Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, 2000³â ÀÌÀü¿¡´Â ¾ç¾×Á¶¼º°ú ÀÚÀç¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ °ÍÀÌ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¹¾Ò°í, 2000³â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â ¼ö°æ Àç¹è¹æ¹ý°ú ¹èÁö¿¡ °üÇÑ °ÍÀÌ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¹¾Ò´Ù.
This study was conducted to collect the basic data fo the development ot hydroponic technique and the efficient promotion of water culture. We have also analysed the water culture associated domestic patent application informations searching for on-line internet site with an admission fee (http://www2.wips.co.kr) from the year 1983 to January, 2006. Fifty nine patent applications related to the hydroponics were searched for in this study. Main patent contents applied were as followed in the order of that nineteen applications about the hydroponic equipments by 32.2%, thirteen applications about the materials used in water culture by 22.0%, eleven applications about the composition of nutrient solution by 18.6%, nine applications about the cultural methods by 15.3%, and seven applications about the cultural media by 11.9%. The compositions of nutrient solution and the cultural methods intended for specific crops were increased in number following five applications about tomato plants and four applications about potatoes. Thirty three patents (55.9%) were mainly applied before the year 2000. Main patent contents were the compositions of nutrient solution before the year 2000 in contrast to the cultural methods and substrates after the year 2000.
 
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¹è¾ç¾× Á¶¼º;¼ö°æÀç¹è;¼ö°æÀç¹è ÀåÄ¡;Àç¹è¹ý;composition of nutrient solution;cultural method;hydroponics;hydroponic equipment;
 
»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.16, no.1, 2007³â, pp.13-20
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200714539166114)
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