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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.4, no.1, 1995³â, pp.74-79
°ü¼ö¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¸¥ Åä¾ç³» ¼öºÐÇÔ·®ÀÇ Â÷À̰¡ ¼öÈ®ÈÄ ¿ÀÀÌÀÇ ÀúÀå¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ
( Effects of Soil Moisture Content according to Irrigation Methods in Culture on Storability of Cucumber(Cucumis sativus L.) Fruit )
¹Ú±Ç¿ì;°­È£¹Î;Àå¸ÅÈñ;±Ç¿µ»ï; °í·Á´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹°úÇаú;°í·Á´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹°úÇаú;¼­¿ï¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹Çаú;¿ø¿¹½ÃÇèÀå;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¿ÀÀÌ Àç¹è ½Ã¿¡ Àç¹è¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î °ü¼ö¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¸¥ Åä¾ç³» ¼öºÐÇÔ·®ÀÇ Â÷À̰¡ ¿ÀÀÌÀÇ ÀúÀ强°ú ¸î °¡Áö ǰÁú¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ±¸¸íÇϰíÀÚ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. 1. ÀúÀåÁß »ýüÁßÀº °ú½Ç³» ¼öºÐÇÔ·®ÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´ø Á¡Àû°ü¼ö 󸮱¸°¡ 13$^{circ}C$, 24$^{circ}C$ÀúÀå¿¡¼­ ¸ðµÎ ÀúÀå ÃʱâºÎÅÍ ÃÖÁ¾ÀϱîÁö ±× °¨¼ÒÀÇ ÆøÀÌ ÄÇÀ¸³ª ÀúÀå ÃÖÁ¾ÀÏ¿¡´Â 󸮰£ À¯ÀǼºÀº ¾ø¾ú´Ù. 2. °Ç¹°À²Àº ÀúÀå ÃʱâºÎÅÍ ÃÖÁ¾ÀϱîÁö Á¡Àû°ü¼ö 󸮱¸°¡ °üÇà°ü¼ö 󸮱¸º¸´Ù ³·°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç ÀúÀå±â°£ Áß °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ̾ú´Ù. 13$^{circ}C$¿Í 24$^{circ}C$ ÀúÀå¿¡¼­ ¸ðµÎ °°Àº °æÇâÀ̾úÀ¸³ª, 24$^{circ}C$ ÀúÀå½Ã ±× °¨¼ÒÆøÀÌ ´õ ÄÇ´Ù. 3. Vitamin C ÇÔ·®Àº ÀúÀå±â°£ Áß °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ̾ú´Âµ¥, 13$^{circ}C$¿¡ ºñÇØ 24$^{circ}C$ ÀúÀå¿¡¼­ ±× °¨¼ÒÆøÀÌ ´õ ÄÇ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ü¼ö¹æ¹ý º°·Î´Â ±× Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ À¯ÀǼºÀÌ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. 4. ¿ÀÀ̰ú½ÇÀÇ °æµµ´Â 13$^{circ}C$¿Í 24$^{circ}C$¿¡¼­ ¸ðµÎ ÀúÀå Á¾·áÀϱîÁö °ú°æºÎ°¡ È­ÈçºÎº¸´Ù ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸³ª, ÀúÀå¿Âµµ(13$^{circ}C$, 24$^{circ}C$)°ú °ü¼ö¹æ¹ý(°üÇà°ü¼ö, Á¡Àû°ü¼ö)º°·Î´Â À¯ÀǼºÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. 5. Á¡Àû°ü¼ö´Â °üÇà°ü¼ö ¹æ¹ýº¸´Ù ´Ù¼Ò ¸¹Àº ¼öºÐÀÌ °ø±ÞµÇÁö¸¸, ¼Ò·®ÀÇ ¼öºÐÀ» Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î °ø±ÞÇϹǷΠ°ú´Ù°ü¼ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿ÀÀ̰ú½ÇÀÇ ÀúÀ强 ¹× ǰÁúÀÇ ÀúÇÏ´Â ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
This study was made to investigate the effects of soil moisture content according to irrigation methods on the storability and quality of cucumber. The fresh weight loss of cucumber fruit harvested in drip irrigation plot was more than that in conventional irrigation plot at both 13$^{circ}C$ and 24$^{circ}C$ storage temperature. Dry weight ratio decreased during storage, and was higher in conventional irrigation plot than drip irrigation plot both 13$^{circ}C$ and 241 storage. The decrease of dry weight ratio was higher at 24$^{circ}C$ than 13$^{circ}C$. Vitamin C was not influenced by soil moisture content, but decreased during storage at 13$^{circ}C$ and 24$^{circ}C$ The decrease of vitamin C at 24$^{circ}C$ in 8 days after storage was twice as much at 13$^{circ}C$. Firmness was measured differently in two parts of cucumber ; fruit stalk and blossom part. The firmness of fruit stalk part was higher than that of blossom part. This phenomena was observed continuously at until final day at 13$^{circ}C$ and 24$^{circ}C$ storage. But the difference of firmness was not showed in soil moisture content. Vitamin C, firmness and other quality characteristics were not influenced by soil moisture content during cultivation. The different soil moisture content according to irrigation methods did not affect the storability and quality of cucumber.
 
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¿ÀÀÌ;°üÇà°ü¼ö;Á¡Àû°ü¼ö;»ýüÁß °¨¼Ò;°Ç¹°À²;ºñŸ¹Î C;°æµµ;Cucumis sativus L.;conventional irrigation;drip irrigation;fresh weight loss;dry weight ratio;vitamin C;firmness;
 
»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.4, no.1, 1995³â, pp.74-79
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199511922404526)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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