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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.6, no.4, 1997³â, pp.258-263
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Ç÷¯±×¹¦ Á¤½Ä½Ã Á¤½Ä±âÀÇ È£ÆÛ Å©±â, Åä¾ç¼öºÐ, Ãʱâ°ü¼ö·® ¹× Áø¾Ð¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÛ¹°¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ
( Effect of the Hopper of the Plug Transplanter and Moisture Content, Compaction Method, and Initial Irrigation of the Soil on the Seedling Survival rate at Transplant of Plug Seedling ) |
| ¹®¼ºµ¿;¹Î¿µºÀ;¹ÚÁßÃá; ÁøÁÖ»ê¾÷´ëÇб³ ±â°è°øÇаú;°æ»ó´ëÇб³ ³ó°ú´ëÇÐ ³ó¾÷±â°è°øÇаú;°æ»ó´ëÇб³ ³ó°ú´ëÇÐ ¿ø¿¹Çаú;
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| Á¤½Ä±â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ç÷¯±×¹¦ Á¤½Ä½Ã ÃÖÀûÈ°ÂøÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ü¼ö·®, Áø¾Ð»óÅ µîÀ» ±¸¸íÇÏ¿© °ü·ÃÁ¤½Ä±â °³¹ß°ú ÃÖÀû »ýÀ°°ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊÀڷḦ ȹµæÇϰíÀÚ ±âÃʽÃÇè°ú Æ÷Àå½ÇÇèÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¿ä¾àÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. 1. ÀÛ¹°º° Á¤½Ä ¼º°ø·üÀº Á¤½ÄÈ£ÆÛ Å©±âº°·Î´Â À¯ÀǼºÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸ç, ÀÛ¹°ÀÇ ÃÊÀå°ú °ü·ÃÀÌ Å©¸ç, ¹ÝÀÚµ¿ Á¤½Ä±âÀÇ ÃÖ´ë Á¤½Ä°¡´ÉÃÊÀåÀº 30cm, ÃÖÀûÃÊÀåÀº 28cm À̳»·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, °íÃß¿Í ¹èÃß °øÈ÷ Á¤½Ä½Ã °ü¼ö ÀÛ¾÷À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ·Á¸é Å« ±Ô°ÝÀÇ È£ÆÛ°¡ Àû´çÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾ú´Ù. 2. Á¤½Ä ÈÄ 10ÀÏÀÌ Áö³ »óÅ¿¡¼ Ç÷¯±×¹¦ÀÇ »ýÁ¸À²Àº Åä¾ç¼öºÐ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿µÇâÀÌ Å©¸ç, °íÃßÀÇ °æ¿ì 15%ÀÌ»óÀÇ Åä¾ç¼öºÐ¿¡¼´Â 98%ÀÌ»óÀÇ »ýÁ¸À²À» º¸¿´°í, ¹èÃßÀÇ °æ¿ì 16% ÀÌ»óÀÇ Åä¾ç¼öºÐ¿¡¼´Â 96% ÀÌ»óÀÇ »ýÁ¸À²À» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °íÃß¿Í ¹èÃ߸¦ ½ÉÀº Åä¾çÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¿ÏÀü °ÇÁ¶ÇÑ »óÅÂÀÎ 3.8%, 3.1% °¢°¢ÀÇ Åä¾ç¼öºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© 15%¿Í 14%ÀÇ »ýÁ¸À²À» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼ Åä¾ç¼öºÐ 18% À̻󿡼´Â Á¤½Ä½Ã °ü¼ö°¡ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø°í, 13%¿¡¼´Â 50cc ÀÌ»ó °ü¼ö°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇϸç, Åä¾çÀÇ ¼öºÐÀÌ 3.8%ÀÌÇÏÀÏ ¶§´Â 100cc ÀÌ»ó Ãʱâ°ü¼ö ÈÄ 3ÀÏ ³»¿¡ Àç°ü¼ö°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾ú´Ù. 3. Á¿ìÁø¾Ð, ÀüÈÄÁ¿ìÁø¾ÐÀÇ »ýÁ¸À² Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø¾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÇöÀçÀÇ ¹ÝÀÚµ¿Á¤½Ä±â Áø¾Ð¹æ½Ä(Á¿ìÁø¾Ð)ÀÇ °³¼±Àº ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. |
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| The result was summarized of basic test and field test to find what quantity of irrigation, what state of compaction and what size of transplanting hopper could induce the optimum taking root in the transplantation of plug seedling by transplanters, and thus acquired the basic data for the development of the related transplanters and the optimum growth and development control. Livability of vegetables after transplanting had no significant difference with respect to for the size of hopper, but was greatly affected by the length of seedlings. The longest possible length of seedling for transplanting and optimal length were found to be 30cm and 28cm, respectively. For irrigation when transplanting red pepper or Chinese cabbage it was thought that large-sized hopper was appropriate. The livability of plug seedling 10 days after transplantation was mainly affected by soil moisture content. Consequently it was thought no irrigation would be needed when transplanting at the soil moisture content of more than 18% ; irrigation of more than 50cc would be needed at the soil moisture content of 13% : initial irrigation of more than 100cc and subsequent irrigation would be needed at the soil moisture content of less than 3.8%. The improvement of soil compaction method (left and right side compaction) with conventional semi-automatic transplanter was not necessary, since there was no difference in livability depending on the compaction methods, left-right side compaction or back-forth-left-right side compaction. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Á¤½Ä±â;Ç÷¯±×Á¤½Ä±â;Åä¾ç¼öºÐ;°ü¼ö·®;transplanter;plug seedling transplantion;soil moisture;irrigation; |
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»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.6, no.4, 1997³â, pp.258-263
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199711922405600)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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