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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.6, no.4, 1997³â, pp.299-309
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µôÀÇ ¼ö°æÀç¹è¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹è¾ç¾× °³¹ß
( Development of Optimum Nutrient Solution for Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) in Hydroponics ) |
| ¿©°æÈ¯;ÀÌ¿ë¹ü; ¼¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ¿ø¿¹Çаú;¼¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ ȯ°æ¿ø¿¹Çаú;
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| º» ½ÇÇèÀº ¼ö°æÀç¹è¿¡¼ µôÀÇ ¾ç¼öºÐ Èí¼ö ÆÐÅÏÀ» ¹àÈ÷°í »ýÀ°°ú ȯ°æÆ¯¼º¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹è¾ç¾×À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿© ½ÇÁ¦ Àç¹è¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇϰíÀÚ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ µôÀÇ ¾çºÐ È©¼öÀ²¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹è¾ç¾×À» Á¶¼ºÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ±× ÀûÇÕ¼ºÀ» °ËÁ¤Çϱâ À§ÇØ ±âÁ¸¹è¾ç¾×°ú ºñ±³½ÇÇèÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. µôÀÇ NFTÀç¹è¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹è¾ç¾×À» °³¹ßÇϱâ À§Çؼ ÀϺ»¾ßä½ÃÇèÀå Ç¥Áؾ×À» 1/4¹è¾×, 1/2¹è¾× ¹× 1¹è¾×À¸·Î Á¶¼ºÇÏ¿© Àç¹èÇÑ °á°ú, 1/2¹è¾×¿¡¼ »ýÀ°°ú ¼ö·®ÀÌ °¡Àå ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ±Ù±Ç³» pH¿Í ECÀÇ º¯Èµµ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ¾ú°í, ½Ä¹°Ã¼³» ¹«±âÀ̿ ÇÕ·®µµ ÀûÁ¤Ä¡·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª µôÀÇ ¾çºÐÈí¼öƯ¼º¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀϺ»¾ßä½ÃÇèÀå 1/2 ¹è¾×ÀÇ ¾ç¼öºÐ Èí¼öÀ²(n/w)À» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î »õ·Î¿î ¹è¾ç¾×À» Á¶¼ºÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÌ¿ÂÀÇ Á¶¼ºÀº NO$_3$¡ªN 8.85, NH$_4$¡ªN 0.55, P 2.1, K 6.2, Ca 2.8, Mg 1.7 me.L$^{-1}$¿´´Ù. µôÀÇ ¼øÈ¯½Ä NFT Àç¹è¿ëÀ¸·Î °³¹ßÇÑ ¹è¾ç¾×ÀÇ ÀûÇÕ¼º °ËÁ¤½ÇÇè °á°ú, ±Ù±Ç³» pH¿Í EC´Â Àú³óµµÀÎ SCU 1/2¹è¾×À» Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â º¯ÈÆøÀÌ Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. º» ½ÇÇè¿¡¼ °³¹ßµÈ SCU 1¹è¾×Àº ±âÁ¸¿¡ Çãºê ¹è¾ç¾×À¸·Î »ç¿ëµÈ ÀϺ» ¾ßä ½ÃÇèÀå ¹è¾ç¾×°ú ºñ±³ÇÒ ¶§ »ýÀ°°ú ¼ö·®¸é¿¡¼ ¿ì¼öÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¿±³» ¹«±â¼ººÐ ÇÔ·®µµ ÀûÁ¤¼öÁØÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼, º» ½ÇÇè¿¡¼ °³¹ßµÈ SCU ¹è¾ç¾×Àº µôÀÇ NFTÀç¹è¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹è¾ç¾×À̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| This experiment was conducted to determine the mineral absorption character and develop the optimum composition of nutrient solution for dill(Anethum graveolens L.) in hydroponics. Dill(Anethum graveolens L.) plants were grown in nutrient film technique(NFT) supplied with 1/4, 1/2, and 1 strength of the nutrient solution developed by National Research Station in Japan(HRS). Plants grown in 1/2 strength showed the best growth in plant height, fresh weight, and dry weight compared with those grown in 1/4 or 1 strength. In 1/2 strength solution, pH and EC changed little and proper nutrient contents were observed in the leaves as compared to plant nutrient diagnosis standard. Based on these results, optimum macronutrients were composed by nutrient- water absorption rate(n/w) with 1/2 strength: NO$_2$¡ªN 8.85, NH$_4$¡ªN 0.55, P 2.1, K 6.2, Ca 2.8, and Mg 1.7 me L$^{-1}$ To examine the suitability of the nutrient solution developed(SCU) , dill plants were grown in NFT supplied with two different kinds of solution and concentration. 1/2, 1, 3/2 and 25 of SCU and 1/2S of HRS. Changes of pH and EC were not distinct in 1S, but a significant change of pH was shown in low concentrations-HRS 1/2S and SCU 1/2S. Shoot fresh and dry weight were much higher in the plants grown in SCU IS as compared with HRS 1/2S. There were no significant differences in growth of plants grown in SCU IS, 3/2S, and 25. In addition, nutrient contents in the leaves grown by SCU 1S were in proper levels as compared with plant nutrient diagnosis standard. SCU 1S developed in this experiment was found to be optimum for dill in hydroponics. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| µô;¹è¾ç¾×;¾ç¼öºÐÈí¼öÀ»;dill;nutrient solution;NFT;nutrient water absorption rode(n/w).; |
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»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.6, no.4, 1997³â, pp.299-309
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199711922405712)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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