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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.10, no.3, 2001³â, pp.187-196
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( Comparison of Growth Characteristics by Varieties and Effects of Rain Shelter and Mulching on the Production of Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) )
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Asparagus varieties popular in the foreign countries were collected and tested on their productivities and qualities for five years under rain shelter and open field conditions. Among the tested varieties, cultivars of UC309 and Excel showed superior productivity to the others in spear weight but the initial growth was not different among the tested varieties. However, the growth index was higher than the other varieties. According to the result from eight-year experiment, the best variety in productivity and quality were UC309 and Excel both for rain shelter and open field cultivations. To avoid the damage caused by stem blight, rain shelter and soil surface mulching treatments were tested with var. Excel. The spear sprouting and first harvesting date were a few days earlier in rain shelter cultivation than in open field, but there were no differences among the mulching materials. The number of spears and the spear weight per plant were increased in rain shelter cultivation, especially with rice straw and black P.E. mulching treatments. Marketable yield also increased by 253% in black P.E film mulching in rain shelter cultivation compared to non-mulching in open field. The stem blight examined in the autumn, 1997 was not observed under rain shelter treatment, but severe damage was observed in the open field regardless of the mulching materials. In the experiments, high asparagus yield could be achieved by black P.E. film mulching in rain shelter cultivation without the occurrence of stem blight.
 
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»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.10, no.3, 2001³â, pp.187-196
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ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200111920845239)
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