|
|
|
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.10, no.4, 2001³â, pp.237-243
|
¸ÖĪÀç·á°¡ ½Ã¼³Âü¿ÜÀÇ »ýÀ°°ú ǰÁú¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ
( Effect of Mulching Material on the Growth and Quality of Oriental Melon (Cucumis melo L. var. makuwa Mak.) in Protected Cultivation ) |
| ;;;; ;;;;
|
|
|
 |
|
| |
| ÃÊ ·Ï |
| ¹«°¡¿Â Ã˼ºÀç¹è½Ã ¸ÖĪÀç·á°¡ Âü¿Ü »ýÀ°°ú ǰÁú¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ±¸¸íÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Åä¾ç ¸ÖĪÀç·á·Î ÇϿ콺¿ÜÇǺ¹ ÀçȰ¿ëÇʸ§, ¹è»ö P.E. Çʸ§, ³ì»ö P.E. Çʸ§°ú ´ëÁ¶±¸·Î Åõ¸í P.E. Çʸ§À» ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ¿© Áö¿ÂÀÇ º¯È¿Í »ýÀ°, °ú½ÇǰÁú µîÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Åä¾ç 5cm ±íÀÌÀÇ ÀÏ.¿ùÁß Áö¿ÂÀº ÇϿ콺¿ÜÇǺ¹ ÀçȰ¿ëÇʸ§¿¡¼ ³ô¾ÒÀ¸³ª ±¤ Åõ°úÀ²ÀÌ ³·Àº ³ì»ö P.EÇʸ§¿¡¼ ³·¾Ò´Ù. Åä¾ç ½Éµµº° ¾ß°£Áö¿ÂÀº ³ì»ö P.E. Çʸ§Àº Åä¾ç ±íÀÌ 20cm¿¡¼ ³ª¸ÓÁö Çʸ§Àº Åä¾ç ±íÀÌ 5cm¿¡¼ °¡Àå ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ¸ÖĪ Àç·áº° Áö¿ÂÂ÷´Â ±íÀÌ ³»·Á°¥¼ö·Ï Á¡Â÷ °¨¼ÒµÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¤½Ä ÈÄ 30ÀÏÀÇ ÃÊÀå°ú Àý¼ö´Â Áö¿ÂÀÌ ³ôÀº ÇϿ콺¿ÜÇǺ¹ ÀçȰ¿ëÇʸ§ÀÌ À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, LAI, CGR, RGRµµ ³ôÀº °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. Á¤½Ä ÈÄ 30ÀÏÀÇ ÀâÃÊ ¹ß»ý·®Àº Å« Â÷À̰¡ ¾ø¾úÀ¸³ª Á¤½Ä ÈÄ 90ÀÏ¿¡´Â Åõ¸í P.E.Çʸ§¿¡¼ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. °ú½Ç ¼öÈ®Àº ÇϿ콺¿ÜÇǺ¹ ÀçȰ¿ëÇʸ§¿¡¼ »¡¶ó Åõ¸í P.E.Çʸ§º¸´Ù 2ÀÏ ´ÜÃàµÇ¾úÀ¸³ª, °úÁß, °úÀå, ´çµµ µî °ú½ÇƯ¼ºÀº Å« Â÷°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ÇϿ콺¿ÜÇǺ¹ ÀçȰ¿ëÇʸ§¿¡¼ »óǰ¼ö·®Àº 2,426kg.10a$^{-1}$·Î Åõ¸í P.E. Çʸ§º¸´Ù 6% Áõ¼öµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
|
| The experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of different mulching materials on the growth and quality of oriental melon in protected cultivation. Soil temperature, plant growth and fruit quality were affected by different mulching materials, clear polyethylene (P.E.) film (control), clear inset between black P.E. film, green P.E. film. and recycled ethylene vinyl acetate (E.V.A.) film. The highest night soil temperature was at 20 cm depth under green P.E. film, but was at 5 cm depth under other materials. Difference of soil temperature as affected by mulching materials decreased with increasing soil depth. Plant height, number of nodes, leaf area index (LAI), crop growth rate (CGR), and relative growth rate (RGR) at 30 days after transplanting were significantly greater in the recycled E.V.A. film treatment than in the other treatments. Fresh weight of weeds growth under the mulching materials was not affected by mulching material at 30 days after transplanting. However, it was the greatest under clear P.E. film mulching at 90 days after transplanting. Harvesting time of recycled E.V.A. film was 2 days earlier than that of clear P.E. film. Difference in fruit weight and length, and soluble solid content were not affected by the mulching materials. Marketable yield was 2,426 kg.10a$^{-1}$ in recycled E.V.A. film treatment, which was 6% greater than in clear P.E. film treatment. |
| |
| Ű¿öµå |
| ¸ÖĪÀç·á;Áö¿Â;»ýÀ°;mulching materials;soil temperature;oirental melon growth; |
| |
|
|
 |
|
»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.10, no.4, 2001³â, pp.237-243
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200111920844259)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
|
| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
|
|
|
|
|
|