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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.11, no.1, 2002³â, pp.40-44
¿ÀÀÌ Ç÷¯±×¹¦ÀÇ »ýÀå¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ±¤ÁÖ±â¿Í ±¤ÇÕ¼ºÀ¯È¿±¤·®ÀÚ¼ÓÀÇ ¿µÇâ$^{+}$
( Growth of Cucumber Plug Seedlings as Affected by Photoperiod and Photosynthetic Photon Flux$^{+}$ )
±è¿ëÇö;¹ÚÇö¼ö; ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ³ó°ú´ëÇÐ »ý¹°ÀÚ¿ø½Ã½ºÅÛ°øÇкΠ(³ó¾÷°úÇбâ¼ú¿¬±¸¼Ò);ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø ³ó¾÷±â°è°øÇаú;
 
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Ç÷¯±×¹¦¸¦ ´ë·®À¸·Î »ý»êÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Æó¼âÇü ¹¦»ý»ê ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °³¹ßÇϰíÀÚ º» ¿¬±¸°¡ ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù ¶ÇÇÑ ¹¦¼ÒÁúÀÌ ¿ì¼öÇÑ Ã»Àå°è ¿ÀÀÌ Ç÷¯±×¹¦¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀûÁ¤ ±¤È¯°æ Á¶°ÇÀ» È®¸³ÇϰíÀÚ ¿ÀÀ̹¦ÀÇ »ýÀå¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â 4¼öÁØÀÇ ±¤ÁÖ±â(18/6 h, 12/12 h, 9/15 h, 6/18h)¿Í 4¼öÁØÀÇ ±¤ÇÕ¼ºÀ¯È¿±¤·®ÀÚ¼Ó(200, 300, 400, 500$mu$mo1. m$^{-2}$ .s$^{-1}$)ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ±¸¸íÇÏ¿´´Ù. Àΰø±¤ÇÏ¿¡¼­ ¿ÀÀÌ Ç÷¯±×¹¦ÀÇ »ýÀå¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ±¤ÁÖ±âÀÇ ¿µÇâÀº ±¤ÇÕ¼ºÀ¯È¿±¤·®ÀÚ¼Ó¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ´õ Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Æó¼âÇü ¹¦»ý»ê ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÈ ¿ÀÀ̹¦ÀÇ ÁÙ±â Á÷°æ, Áö»óºÎ¿Í ÁöÇϺΠ°Ç¹°Áß, ¿±¼ö, ¿±Æø, ¿±Àå ¹× ¿±·Ï¼ÒÇÔ·®Àº ´ëÁ¶±¸¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ À¯ÀǼºÀÌ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÇÑÆí ¹èÃàÀº ´ëÁ¶±¸¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ À¯ÀǼºÀÌ ÀÎÁ¤µÉ ¸¸Å­ ª°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. 6/18hÀÇ ±¤ÁÖ±â¿Í 200$mu$mol. m$^{-2}$ .s$^{-1}$ÀÇ ±¤ÇÕ¼ºÀ¯È¿±¤·®ÀÚ¼Ó¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÈ ¿ÀÀ̹¦ÀÇ »ýÀå Æ¯¼ºÀº ÀÚ¿¬±¤ÇÏ¿¡¼­ À°¹¦µÈ °æ¿ì¿Í À¯»çÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ´ÜÀÏ ½Ä¹°ÀÎ ¿ÀÀÌÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ¶§ »ó±â °á°ú´Â ªÀº ¸í±â¿Í ³·Àº ±¤·®¿¡¼­ ¹¦¼ÒÁúÀÌ ±ÕÀÏÇÑ Ã»Àå°è ¿ÀÀÌ Ç÷¯±×¹¦ÀÇ »ý»êÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÔÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Àΰø±¤ÇÏ¿¡¼­ ½Ä¹°¹¦¸¦ »ý»êÇÒ °æ¿ì ¼ÒºñÀü·ÂÀÇ 60~70%°¡ Á¶¸í±â±¸¿¡ ¼Ò¿äµÊÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ¶§ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °á°ú´Â Àΰø±¤Çü ¹¦»ý»ê ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¿ÀÀÌ Ç÷¯±×¹¦ÀÇ »ý»ê¿¡¼­ ¼ÒºñÀü·ÂÀÇ Àý°¨ ¹æ¾È¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
A prototype of closed-type transplant production system(CTTPS) with fully environmental control was developed to produce massively quality transplants. Four photosynthetic photon flux(PPF) levels of 200,300,400 and 500$mu$mol . m$^{-2}$ .s$^{-1}$ , four photoperiod levels of 1816 h,12/12h, 9/15 h and 6/18 h were provided to analyze the growth and development of cucumber plug seedlings(Cucumis sativus L., cv. Kyuewosalichungiang) as affected by PPF and photoperiod in a CTTPS. Effect of photoperiod on the growth and development of cucumber plug seedlings produced in a CTTPS was higher than PPF, Stem diameters dry weight of shoot and roots number of leaves, leaf with and length, and SPAD value of cucumber plug seedlings produced in a CTTPS were significantly high as compared to the control. But stem length of plug seedlings produced in a CTTPS was shorter than those of the control. Growth characteristics of cucumber plug seedlings raised at photoperiod of 6/18 h and PPF of 200$mu$mol . m$^{-2}$ .s$^{-1}$ were similar to the those of the control. These results suggest that cucumber quality transplant can be produced at relatively short photoperiod and low PPF, It means that the electric energy consumed for the production of cucumber plug seedlings in a CTTPS can be saved.
 
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Àΰø±¤;¿ì·®¹¦;Æó¼âÇü ¹¦»ý»ê ½Ã½ºÅÛ;ȯ°æÁ¦¾î;artificial lighting;quality transplant;closed-type transplant production system;environment control;
 
»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.11, no.1, 2002³â, pp.40-44
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200211921032787)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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