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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.13, no.1, 2004³â, pp.39-43
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( Effect of Planting Distance on Quality and Productivity in Staking Cultivation of Squash(Cucurbita maxima) under Rain-shielding Condition )
¼º±âö;ÀÌÀç¿í;±ÇÇõ¸ð;¹®µÎ¿µ;±èõȯ; ³­Áö³ó¾÷¿¬±¸¼Ò ³­Áö¿ø¿¹ÀÛ¹°°ú;³­Áö³ó¾÷¿¬±¸¼Ò ³­Áö¿ø¿¹ÀÛ¹°°ú;³­Áö³ó¾÷¿¬±¸¼Ò ³­Áö¿ø¿¹ÀÛ¹°°ú;³­Áö³ó¾÷¿¬±¸¼Ò ³­Áö¿ø¿¹ÀÛ¹°°ú;³­Áö³ó¾÷¿¬±¸¼Ò ³­Áö¿ø¿¹ÀÛ¹°°ú;
 
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¼öÃâ¿ë ´ÜÈ£¹ÚÀÇ Ç°Áú ¹× »ý»ê¼º Çâ»óÀ» À§ÇÑ ºñ°¡¸² ÀÔüÀç¹è¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÀûÁ¤ Àç½Ä°Å¸®¸¦ ±¸¸íÄÚÀÚ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. Àç½Ä°Å¸®´Â 120 cm À̶û¿¡ 2Á¶½ÄÀ¸·Î ÁÖ°£°Å¸® 30 cm, 40 cm, 50 cm·Î ÇÏ¿© ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÁÖÁö Àû½ÉÀü »ýÀ°Àº ÁÖ°£°Å¸®°¡ Á¼¾Ò´ø 󸮿¡¼­ ¸¸Àå°ú »ýüÁß, ¿±¸éÀûÀÌ °¨¼ÒµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼öÈ®½ÃÀÇ »ýÀ°¿¡¼­´Â 󸮰£ »ýüÁßÀÇ °æ¿ì ÁÖ°£°Å¸® 50 cm·Î ³Ð¾ú´ø 󸮿¡¼­ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾Ï²É °³È­Àϰú, ¾Ï²É Âø»ý¸¶µð¿¡¼­µµ Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. °úÀÏ Æ¯¼º¿¡¼­´Â 1¹ø°úÀÇ °ú°æ°ú 2¹ø°úÀÇ °úÁßÀÌ ÁÖ°£°Å¸® 50 cm¿¡¼­ Ä¿Áö´Â °æÇâÀ̾ú´Ù. Æò±Õ °úÁßµµ ÁÖ°£°Å¸® 30 cmÀÇ 1,184 g¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© 50 cm¿¡¼­ 1,386gÀ¸·Î °¡Àå ¹«°Å¿ü´Ù. ¼öÈ®½ÃÀÇ ´çµµ¿¡¼­´Â ÁÖ°£ °Å¸®°£¿¡ Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÃÑ ¼ö·®ÀÌ °æ¿ì Àç½ÄÁÖ¼ö°¡ ¸¹¾Ò´ø 30 cm 󸮱¸¿¡¼­ 6,510 kg/10a·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸³ª, °úÁß 130 kg ÀÌ»óÀÇ »óǰ°úÀÇ ºñÀ²Àº 40cm ¿Í 50cm¿¡¼­ 98% ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ºñ½ÁÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, ÁÖ°£°Å¸®°¡ Á¼¾Ò´ø 40cm¿¡¼­ 5,012 kg/10a·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò´Ù.
This study was conducted to determine the optimum planting distance under rain-shielding condition for improving quality and productivity of squash by staking cultivation. The squashes were grown by 3 planting distances, such as 120${ imes}$30, 120${ imes}$40 and 120${ imes}$50 cm during 3 months under non heat condition. The vine length, fresh weight and leaf area were reduced as planting distance was decreased until main branch was pinching. The first female flowering day and first fruit setting nodes were not different among treatments. The first fruit length and second fruit weight were increased in 120${ imes}$50 cm planting distance, but the soluble solid contents were not different among treatments. In 120${ imes}$30 cm plant distance, total yield was highest (6,510 kg/10a), but marketable yieÀÌ was lowest. When the planting distance was between 120${ imes}$40 cm and 120${ imes}$50 cm, the marketable rate was similar (over 98%), but marketable yield was highest in 120${ imes}$40 cm planting distance (5,012 kg/10a). The results of this study indicated that the optimum planting distance of staking cultivation in squash seemed to be 120${ imes}$40cm.
 
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»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.13, no.1, 2004³â, pp.39-43
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200415875836605)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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