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Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ / v.20, no.2, 2011³â, pp.134-138
È£¹Ð°ú Çì¾î¸®º£Ä¡ÀÇ ÆÄÁ¾½Ã±â°¡ ³ìºñÀÛ¹°ÀÇ »ýÀ°°ú ¾çºÐ °ø±Þ·®¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ
( Effects of Seeding Time on Growth and Nutrient Contribution of Ryegrass and Hairy Vetch )
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â À¯±âÀç¹è ¹è °ú¼ö¿ø ½Ãºñ¿¡ À־ È­ÇÐ ºñ·á ´ëü¸¦ À§ÇÑ ³ìºñÀÛ¹° Àç¹è ÀÌ¿ë±â¼ú °³¹ßÀ» È®¸³ÇϰíÀÚ È£¹Ð°ú Çì¾î¸®º£Ä¡ÀÇ ÆÄÁ¾½Ã±â¿¡ µû¶ó ³ìºñÀÛ¹°ÀÇ »ýÀ°°ú ¾çºÐ °ø±Þ·®¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ±¸¸íÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ³ìºñÀÛ¹°ÀÇ ÆÄÁ¾½Ã±â´Â 2008³â 9¿ù 27ÀÏ, 10¿ù 15ÀÏ, 11¿ù 8ÀÏ, 12¿ù 10ÀÏ·Î ³ª´©¾î¼­ Àü³² º¸¼ºÀÇ ¹è °ú¼ö¿ø µ¶³ó°¡¿¡ ó¸®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °üÇà ¹æÀÓ ÃÊ»ý Àç¹è±¸´Â ´ëÁ¶±¸·Î ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. È£¹ÐÀÇ »ýÀ°Àº ÆÄÁ¾½Ã±â¿¡ µû¶ó º°´Ù¸¥ Â÷ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ºñ½ÁÇÑ °æÇâÀ̾úÀ¸³ª Çì¾î¸®º£Ä¡´Â ÆÄÁ¾ ½Ã±â°¡ ´ÊÀ»¼ö·Ï ÃÊÀåÀÌ Âª¾ÆÁö°í ¿±¼ö¿Í ÁÙ±â¼ö°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´°í °Ç¹°Áß¿¡µµ ±×·¯ÇÑ ºñ½ÁÇÑ °æÇâÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. 9¿ù Çϼø ³ìºñ󸮴 °üÇà ¹æÀÓ ÃÊ»ý Àç¹è±¸¿¡¼­ »ý»êÇÑ 362kg/10aÀÇ °Ç¹° Áß º¸´Ù 2.6¹è ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ÆÄÁ¾½Ã±âº° ÀüÁú¼Ò ³óµµ´Â ÆÄÁ¾ ¼­±â°¡ ´ÊÀ»¼ö·Ï Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ÀüÁú¼Ò ȯ¿ø·®Àº ÇÇÁ¾ ½Ã±â°¡ ºü¸¥ 9¿ù ÇϼøÃ³¸®°¡ 16.9k/l0aÀ¸·Î °üÇà´ëºñ 2.6¹è ³ô¾Ò´Ù. Àλê ȯ¿ø·®Àº 10¿ù Áß¼ø ÆÄÁ¾ÀÌ °¡Àå ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, Ä®·ý ȯ¿ø·®Àº ÆÄÁ¾ ½Ã±â°¡ ºü¸¦¼ö·Ï Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù.
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of seeding time of ryegrass+hairy vetch on the nutrient contribution and growth of the crops. in order to develop utilization of cover crops as an organic nutrient source in a pear orchard. The study was conducted at a diligent farmer in Boseong in Chonnam, and the both ryegrass and hairy vetch applied on 1) 27 September, 2) 15 October, 3) 8 November, and 4) 10 December of 2008 as a cover crop treatment. Sod culture was refereed as a control. Growth of ryegrass was not affected by seeding time, but hairy vetch had fewer leaf and shoot number as seeding time advanced from September to December, and the similar trend was observed for the dry weight of the crops by seeding time. Seeding of cover crop on September was 2.6 times greater dry weight than those of the sod culture (362 kg/10a). Higher N concentration in cover crops occurred on early seeding time, and estimated N contribution from the cover crops was 16.9 kg/10a, which was 2.6 times greater than those of sod culture. $P_2O_5$ production from the cover crops was the greatest on seeding of October, and $K_2O$ production increased at earlier seeding time.
 
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³ìºñ;¹è;À¯±â;È£¹Ð;Çì¾î¸®º£Ä¡;green manure;hairy vetch;organic;pear;ryegrass;
 
»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸÁö / v.20, no.2, 2011³â, pp.134-138
Çѱ¹»ý¹°È¯°æÁ¶ÀýÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-4675
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201125247229367)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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