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Çѱ¹»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.21, no.6, 1998³â, pp.759-770
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( biotic Indices as Assessment tools of Water Quality in the Han River System, Korea )
Á¤Æò¸²;Á¤¿µÇå;¾î¼ºÁØ;±èÀçÁø;ÃÖ¼±±Ù; ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ±â»ýÃæÇб³½Ç;ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ±â»ýÃæÇб³½Ç;¹èÀç°íµîÇб³;¹èÀç´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ »ý¹°Çаú;±¹±º°­¸ª¾ß°£º´¿ø;
 
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biotic indices scoring with the benthic macroinvertebrates were assessed as pollution monitoring tools in the north branch of the Han River system, Korea. We investigated the temporal variability of water quality at unpolluted, moderately polluted and heavily polluted sites using several biotic indices and assessed appropriate biological monitoring indices for lotic systems in Korea. The following biotic and chemical indices were employed in order to compare their applicability to the lotic systems : Trent Biotic Index (TBI), Chandler's Biotic Index-Average Score per Taxon (CBI-ASPT), Modified Biological Monitoring Working Party Score System-Average Score per Taxon (BMWP-ASPT), Hilsenhoff's biotic Index (BI) and Family-level Biotic Index (FBI) models for biotic analyses and National Sanitation foundation's Water Quality Index (NSFWQI) and comprehensive Chemical Pollution Index (Pb/n) for chemical analyses of water quality. Index and score values were compared with each other and with 24 water chemistry parameters. All biotic indices were significantly auto-correlated (p<0.001) and BI and FBI/ROK among them were highly correlated (r=0.84). BI and BMWP-ASPT models were also highly correlated with NSFWQI, while TBI values showed high correlation with the Pb/n. The BI and BMWP-ASPT were highly correlated with the most water chemistry parameters. We conclude that the BI model, which includes indicator species and abundance of taxa, is best suited for the bioassessment of lotic systems in Korea. For rapid field-based assessments, FBI/ROK and BMWP-ASPT models are also appropriate.
 
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Biotic indices;Macroinvertebrates;Water quality;Han River system;Republic of Korea;
 
The Korean Journal of Ecology / v.21, no.6, 1998³â, pp.759-770
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ISSN : 1225-0317
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199811919963640)
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