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Çѱ¹»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.16, no.4, 1993³â, pp.501-514
¾Æ±î½Ã³ª¹«(Robinia pseudo-acacia)ÀÇ Á¾ÀÚ ¹ß¾Æ¿Í À¯½Ä¹° »ýÀå¿¡ À־ÀÇ ¿Âµµ ÀûÀÀ
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Çѹݵµ ³²ºÎ Áö¿ª¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¾Æ±î½Ã³ª¹«(Robinia pseudo-acacia L.) Á¾ÀÚÀÇ »ýÅÂÇÐÀû ÇüÁú º¯À̸¦ ÃßÀûÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿©, ºÏÀ§34$^{circ}$18'~38$^{circ}$36'»çÀÌ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ 15À翪 (´ëÁø, ¼ÓÃÊ, °­¸ª, ¼ö¶ô»ê, ȫõ, ±¤¸ª, ³²Çѻ꼺, ÃæÁÖ, ¿¹»ê, ¾Èµ¿, ÀüÁÖ, ´Þ¼º, â¿ø, ¸ñÆ÷, ¿Ïµµ)À» ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿© äÁ¾ÇÑ Á¾ÀÚ¸¦ Àç·á·Î, ¹ß¾Æ ¹× À¯½Ä¹° »ýÀå ½ÇÇèÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. Áö¿ª¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹ß¾Æ ÃÖÀû ¿Âµµ´Â ÀúÀ§µµ·Î °¥¼ö·Ï ³ô¾ÆÁö´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸¿©, 25$^{circ}C$¸¦ ÃÖÀû ¿Âµµ·Î ÇÏ´Â ÁߺϺÎÇü(´ëÁø, ¼ÓÃÊ, °­¸ª, ¼ö¶ô»ê, ȫõ, ±¤¸ª)°ú 30$^{circ}C$°¡ ÃÖÀû ¿ÂµµÀÎ Áß ³²ºÎÇü (³²Çѻ꼺, ÃæÁÖ, ¿¹»ê, ¾Èµ¿, ÀüÁÖ), ±×¸®°í 35$^{circ}C$¸¦ ÃÖÀû¿Âµµ·Î ÇÏ´Â ³²ºÎÇü(´Þ ¼º, â¿ø, ¸ñÆ÷, ¿Ïµµ)ÀÇ 3°¡Áö À¯ÇüÀÌ ½Äº°µÇ¾ú´Ù. À¯½Ä¹°ÀÇ ½ÅÀå »ýÀå°ú °Ç·® »õ£¿¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃÖÀû ¿Âµµ´Â ¸ðµç Áö¿ª¿¡¼­ 25$^{circ}C$·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸³ª, ¿Âµµ¿¡ µû¸¥ »ýÀå ¼­¿­¿¡ À־ ´Â ¹ß¾Æ °æÇâ°ú À¯»çÇÑ °æÇâÀ» º¸¿© ³²ºÎÇü(´Þ¼º, â¿ø, ¸ñÆ÷, ¿Ïµµ), Áß³²ºÎÇü(³²ÇÑ»ê ¼º, ÃæÁÖ, ¿¹»ê, ¾Èµ¿, ÀüÁÖ) ¹× ÁߺϺÎÇü(´ëÁø, ¼ÓÃÊ, °­¸ª, ¼ö¶ô»ê, ȫõ, ±¤¸ª)ÀÇ 3°¡ Áö À¯ÇüÀÌ ½Äº°µÇ¾ú´Ù.
In order to study the ecotypic variation of Robinia pseudo-acacza L. distributed in southern area of Korean peninsula, 15 local populations(Daejin, Sokcho, Kangneung, Mt. Surak, Hongcheon, Kwangneung, Namhansanseong, Chungju, Yesan, Andong, Jeonju, Dalseong, Changweon, Mokpo and Wando), located from $34^{circ}18'N;to;38^{circ}36'N$, were selected based on their latitudes and geographical distances. Seeds of these populations were collected and their germination and growth of seedlings were investigated. The optimum temperature of seed germination tends to decrease with ascending latitudes. The optimum temperatures of local populations were classified into three types: the north central type of $25^{circ}C$(Daejin, Sokcho, Kangneung, Mt. Surak, Hongcheon, Kwangneung), the south central type of $30^{circ}C$(Narnhansanseong. Chungju, Yesan, Andong, Jeonju), and the southern type of $35^{circ}C$(Dalseong, Changweon, Mokpo, Wando). The optimum temperature for the growth of seedlings was $25^{circ}C$ for all populations. The populations were also classified into three types : north central type, south central type and southern type based on the ranking on the growth of seedlings at 5 different temperatures of 15, 20, 25, 30 and $35^{circ}C$, and the results of seedling growth showed similar patterns to those of the seed germination.
 
Ű¿öµå
Robinia pseudo-acacia;Ecotypic variation;Seed germination;Seedling growth;
 
The Korean Journal of Ecology / v.16, no.4, 1993³â, pp.501-514
Çѱ¹»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-0317
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199311919965949)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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