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Çѱ¹»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.24, no.3, 2001³â, pp.137-140
°³¶Ë¾¦ÀÇ Ãµ¿¬È­Çй°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ç×±ÕÈ¿°ú¿Í ¼ººÐÈ®ÀÎ
( The Antifungal Activity of Chemical Substances from Artemisia annua )
±èÇöö;±æºÀ¼·;ÀÌ¿µÇà; ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø »ý¹°Çаú;¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°¡Çбâ¼úºÎ;¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°¡Çбâ¼úºÎ;
 
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°³¶Ë¾¦(Artemisia annua)¿¡ ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î Àִ õ¿¬È­Çй°ÁúÀÌ °õÆÎÀÌ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Ç×±ÕÈ¿°ú¸¦ Á¶»çÇϰí õ¿¬È­Çй°ÁúÀÇ ¼ººÐÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °³¶Ë¾¦ÀÇ ¼ö¿ë¼º¹°Áú°ú Èֹ߼º¹°Áú·Î ÀÎÇÑ °õÆÎÀÌÀÇ »ýÀå½ÇÇèÀº °õÆÎÀÌÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó »ýÀå·üÀÌ ´Ù¸£°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ°í ¼ö¿ë¼º¹°Áú°ú Èֹ߼º¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ Áõ°¡ µÊ¿¡ µû¶ó °õÆÎÀÌÀÇ »ýÀå·üÀÌ ¾ïÁ¦µÇ¾ú´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Fusarium oxysporumÀÇ °æ¿ì Èֹ߼º¹°Áúº¸´Ù ¼ö¿ë¼º¹°Áú¿¡¼­ÀÇ »ýÀå ¾ïÁ¦°¡ ³ô¾Ò°í ¹Ý¸é, Aspergillus nidulans´Â ¼ö¿ë¼º¹°Áúº¸´Ù Èֹ߼º¹°Áú¿¡¼­ »ýÀåÀÌ ´õ ¾ïÁ¦µÇ¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ðµç ¾ïÁ¦ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â È­Çй°ÁúÀ» ã±â À§ÇØ GC/MS¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© °³¶Ë¾¦ÀÇ Á¤À¯¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú 2,4-hexadienal, ¥â-pinene, cineole, thujone, camphor, citronellal, (-)-menthone, terpineol, (1R)-(-)myrtenol, mytenol, (S)-(-)-perillaaldehyde, perillalcohol, 4-tert-buthylaniline, eugenol, isosafrole, isoeugenol, ¥á-humulene µîÀÌ µ¿Á¤µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº °á°ú·Î º¼¶§, °³¶Ë¾¦¿¡ ÇÔÀ¯µÈ ¼ö¿ë¼º ¹°Áú°ú Èֹ߼º ¹°ÁúÀÌ ½ÇÇè¿¡ ¾²ÀÎ °õÆÎÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×±ÕÈ¿°ú¿¡ °ü°èµÈ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¹àÇô³»¾ú´Ù.
The antifungal activity of chemical substances from Artemisia annua were examined. Antifungal activity of aqueous extracts from A. annua was higher than that of essential oils in Fusarium oxysporum, whereas that of essential oil was higher than that of aqueous extracts in Aspergillus nidulans. The GC/MS methods were employed for the analysis and identification of phytotoxic substances from A. annua. Essential oil of some components were identified including thujone, terpineol, ¥â-pinene, cienole, 2,4-hexndienal, camphor, citronellal, (-)-menthone, (1R)-(-)myrtenol, (S)-(-)-perilla aldehyde, perilla alcohol, 4-tert-buthylaniline, eugenol, isosafrole, isoeugenol and ¥á-humulene. These results suggest that the chemical substances from A. annua such as terphenoids seem to be responsible for the allelopathic effect.
 
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°³¶Ë¾¦;¼ö¿ë¼º ÃßÃâ¾×;Á¤À¯;È­ÇмººÐ È®ÀÎ;Artemisia annua;Aqueous extracts;Essential oil;Identification of chemical substances;
 
The Korean Journal of Ecology / v.24, no.3, 2001³â, pp.137-140
Çѱ¹»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-0317
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200111921336707)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
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