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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.27, no.4, 1994³â, pp.135-143
»ó¼öµµÀÇ 1ÀÏ È«¼ö·®ÀÇ ½Ã°£Àû º¯È­ÀÇ Æ¯¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸
( The Characteristics of the Urban Water Use Trend With Time for a Day )
À̰æÈÆ;ÀÌ»ï³ë;¹®º´¼®; Àü³²´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;¿©¼ö¼ö»ê´ëÇб³ ÇØ¾çÅä¸ñ°øÇаú;Àü³²´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â »ó¼öµµ ±Þ¼ö·®ÀÇ ½Ã°£Àû º¯È­ÇüŸ¦ Á¶»çÇϰí, ¼ö¿ä·®ÀÇ ½Ã°£ÀûÀÎ º¯È­·®¿¡ Åë°èÇÐÀû °³³äÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼ö¿ä·®ÀÇ ½Ã°£Àû º¯È­¿¡ °üÇÑ È®·üÀû ºÐ»ê¸ðÇü¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© °ËÁ¤ °áÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀÇ Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î ±¤Áֽø¦ ¼±Á¤Çϰí, ÀÚ·á·Î´Â 2½Ã°£ °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ÃøÁ¤µÈ ¹è¼öÁöÀÇ ¼öÀ§¿Í 1ÀÏ »ó¼öµµ »ý»ê·®À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±Þ¼ö°èÅëÀÇ ¸ðÇü¿¡ ÅëÁ¦¿ëÀû°ú ¿¬¼Ó¹æÁ¤½ÄÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© 2½Ã°£º°·Î º¯È­µÇ´Â ¼ö¿ä·®À» °áÁ¤Çϰí, ¸Å¿ù ´ÜÀ§·Î Á¤¸®ÇÏ¿© ¼ö¿ä¼ö·®ÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 2½Ã°£º° ¼ö¿ä¼ö·®Àº 1ÀÏ ÃÑ ±Þ¼ö·®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹éºÐÀ²·Î ȯ»êÇÏ¿© Áö¼öÈ­ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ½Ã°£º°·Î º¯È­µÇ´Â °¢°¢ÀÇ ±Þ¼ö·®Àº Åë°èÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î Ãß·ÐµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ºÐ»ê¸ðÇü¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© °ËÁ¤À» ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °ËÁ¤°á°ú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¸é ½Ã°£º° È®·ü ±Þ¼ö·®ÀÇ »êÁ¤À̳ª ±Þ¼ö·®ÀÇ Åë°èÇÐÀû ÇØ¼®À» ÅëÇÏ¿© »ó¼öµµ ½Ã¼³ÀÇ ¿î¿ë¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾ú´Ù.
The purpose of this study was to improve the understanding of the characteristics of the daily urban water use. The city of Kwangju in Korea was selected as a study area. The population of Kwangju in the end of 1993 was more than one million and two hundred thousand peoples. The average of daily water use in 1993 was about three hundred and fifty thousand tons a day. The variation of the urban water demand trend with time for a day was studied. One day was devided into 12 divisions with a 2hour increment. The water use demand for the given time interval of a day was observed. The water use index was defind in percentage that indicates the ratio of the amount of water use for a time interval to the amount of water use for a day. The water use index was found to be useful to manage and to operate the water supply systems. In addition to this, the probability distribution of the water use demand for each time interval was tested using the K-S(Komogorov-Smirnov) method. The normal distribution type was found to be appropriate as the probability distribution type for the variation of water demand for the given time interval of a day.
 
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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸÁö / v.27, no.4, 1994³â, pp.135-143
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1738-9488
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199411920095240)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
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