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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.19, no.2, 1986³â, pp.139-148
¼ÒÀ¯¿ªÀÇ È«¼öµµ´Þ½Ã°£°ú ¼­¸é±æÀÌÀÇ ºÐÆ÷Ư¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ È«¼öÀ¯ÃâÇØ¼®
( Runoff Analysing Considering the Distribution of Conentration Time and Slope Length for a Small Basin )
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ħÅõÈ¿°ú°ú Å« »êÁö ¼ÒÀ¯¿ªÀº »ç¸é·ù°¡ À¯¿ª³»ÀÇ ÁÖµÈ È帧ÀÌ µÇ¸ç, °­¿ìÀÏÀ¯ÃâÀÇ ¼ö¹®ÀÀ´äÀº »ç¸é±æÀÌÀÇ ºÐÆ÷Ư¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À¯¿ªÀÇ ÁöÇüƯ¼ºÀº È«¼öµµ´Þ½Ã°£À¸·Î Ç¥ÇöµÇ¸ç, È«¼öµµ´Þ½Ã°£¿¡ È®·ü¹ÐµµÇÔ¼ö¸¦ Àû¿ë½Ã۸é, °­¿ì, À¯ÃâÀÇ ÀÀ´äÇÔ¼öÀÎ ¼ø°£´ÜÀ§µµ¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¼­¸é±æÀÌ¿Í °üÃøµÈ È«¼öµµ´Þ½Ã°£ÀÇ È®·üºÐÆ÷¸¦ ºñ±³ÇØ º» °á°ú Çü»ó°è¼ö°¡ °ÅÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¼­¸éÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀÌ µµ´Þ½Ã°£À¸·Î Áý¾àµÇ¾î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇϸç, ¼­¸éÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÄ¡·Î¼­ À¯Ãâ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÀ´äÇÔ¼ö¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ƯÈ÷, À¯¿ª³» À¯ÃâÀÇ Æò±ÕÈ­¸¦ ½ÃµµÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¼Ò·ù¿ª³» ºÐ¼ö°è¸£¸£ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ´Ù¼öÀÇ ºÐÇÒ ¼Ò±¸¿ªÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾î Àüü¼ÒÀ¯¿ª°ú ºÐÇÒ¼Ò±¸¿ªÀÇ ¼­¸éƯ¼ºÄ¡¸¦ ºñ±³ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÀ´äÇÔ¼ö¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À¯µµµÇ´Â Á÷Á¢À¯Ãâ¼ö¹®°î¼±À» À¯È¿°­¿ì·®ÀÇ »êÁ¤ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó ±× ÀçÇöÁ¤µµ°¡ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â HortonÀÇ Ä§Åõ eq.À» ÀÌ¿ë ±âº» ¹æÁ¤½ÄÀ» À籸¼ºÇÏ¿´°í, $Phi$-index ¹ý°ú Á÷Á¢À¯Ãâ¼ö¹®°î¼±ÀÇ ÀçÇö¼ºÀ» ºñ±³ °ËÅäÇÏ¿´´Ù.
The hydrologic response function in a small basin is expressed by the distribution function of slope length. The characteristics of topographical factors is represented to the concentration time, and the instantaneous unit hydrograph is derived as a hydrologic rsponse function by application of probobility density function. The averaging process of runoff characteristics within watershed was analyzed for a few small watershed where was split up the small basin itself. The method of calculation of the effective rainfall should play important roles in the transformation process from hydrologic response function to runoff hydrograph. In this paper, the Horton's infiltration quation is used as a method of calculation of effective rainfall, a new response function of runoff process is derived. The $Phi$-index method and the infiltration method are tested by comparing the observed and estimated values.
 
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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸÁö / v.19, no.2, 1986³â, pp.139-148
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1738-9488
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO198611920091577)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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