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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ / v.8, no.2, 2007³â, pp.68-74
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( Occupational Health and Safety Risk Assessment Checklist for Preventing Accidents During Building Design Phase )
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Áö±Ý±îÁö °Ç¼³ÀçÇØ¸¦ ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§ÇÑ °Ç¼³°ø»çÀÇ ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®´Â ½Ã°ø´Ü°è¿¡¼­¸¸ Ȱ¹ßÈ÷ ¼öÇàµÇ¾î ¿Ô´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ »ç¸ÁÀçÇØÀÇ 15%°¡ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÚ ¾ÈÀü¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ºÎÀûÀýÇÑ ¼³°è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´´Ù´Â Á¡À» °¨¾ÈÇÒ ¶§, ¼³°è(¾È)¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¾ÈÀü À§Ç輺À» Á¶±â¿¡ ¹ß±¼ ¹× Æò°¡ÇÏ¿© Á¦°Å ¹× ÃÖ¼ÒÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â '¾ÈÀüÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼³°è(Design for Safety)' °³³äÀ» Ȱ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼³°è(¾È)¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¾ÈÀü À§Çè¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ¹ß±¼ ¹× Æò°¡ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ üũ¸®½ºÆ®ÀÇ °³¹ßÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù À̸¦ À§ÇØ ¿µ±¹ »ê¾÷¾ÈÀüº¸°Çû(Health and Safety Executives)¿¡¼­ Ȱ¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¼³°è´Ü°è ¾ÈÀü À§Ç輺 Æò°¡ üũ¸®½ºÆ®ÀÇ ±¸Á¶, Ȱ¿ëÀýÂ÷ ¹× ¹®Á¦Á¡¿¡ °üÇÑ ¹®Ç忬±¸¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̸¦ ÅëÇØ °ø°£, ºÎÀ§ ¹× °øÁ¾º° ¾ÈÀü À§Çè¿ä¼Ò¿Í ¿øÀÎÀÇ ºÐ·ù, ¾ÈÀü¼öÁØÀÇ Á¤·®Àû Æò°¡, ¾ÈÀüÀ§Çè¿ä¼ÒÀÇ Á¦°Å ¹× ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¾ÈÀü¼³°èÁöħ ¹× °ü·Ã ¾ÈÀü±âÁØÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇÑ »õ·Î¿î ¾ÈÀü À§Ç輺 Æò°¡ üũ¸®½ºÆ®¸¦ Á¦¾ÈÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼³°è´Ü°è ¾ÈÀü À§Ç輺 Æò°¡ üũ¸®½ºÆ®´Â °ÇÃà°ø»ç Àü¹Ý¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀçÇØ¸¦ Á¶±â ¿¹¹æÇϴµ¥ ÀÖ¾î À¯¿ëÇÑ µµ±¸·Î »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
It has been recognized that safety management is activated during the construction phase to prevent accidents and fatalities of workers. However, It is revealed that about 15% of fatal death accidents is caused by the lack of management of planning and design phases. There is a crucial need of assessing safety risk during building design phase. This paper is aimed to develop a safety risk assessment checklist that can be used during building design phase, utilizing the concept of Design for Safety. In doing so, a broad literature survey on safety management of building Process, various safety risk assessment toolboxes being utilized in the HSE and the BAA of UK. The proposed checklist contains the followings: 1) classification structure for safety design on space, element, and trade work 2) hazard risk factor, probability and degree of intensity of accident occurrence, and 3) safety assessment criteria. It is expected that the checklist would be an effective tool of preventing and minimizing fatal accidents of building construction projects.
 
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°Ç¼³¾ÈÀü;¾ÈÀü À§Ç輺 Æò°¡;¾ÈÀüÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼³°è;construction safety;occupational health and safety risk assessment;design for safety;
 
Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.8, no.2, 2007³â, pp.68-74
Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 2005-6095
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200734515086833)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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